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< p class = "caption" role = "heading" > < span class = "caption-text" > Introduction< / span > < / p >
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< li class = "toctree-l1" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../content/basic_usage/" > Basic Usage< / a > < / li >
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< li class = "toctree-l1" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../content/migration-guide/" > v21 to v26 Migration Guide< / a > < / li >
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< li class = "toctree-l1 current has-children current-page" > < a class = "current reference internal" href = "#" > Spaces< / a > < input checked = "" class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-1" name = "toctree-checkbox-1" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-1" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
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< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../experimental/vector_utils/" > Utility functions for vectorisation< / a > < / li >
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< / li >
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< li class = "toctree-l1 has-children" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/box2d/" > Box2D< / a > < input class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-5" name = "toctree-checkbox-5" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-5" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
2022-10-27 14:56:52 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/box2d/bipedal_walker/" > Bipedal Walker< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/box2d/car_racing/" > Car Racing< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/box2d/lunar_lander/" > Lunar Lander< / a > < / li >
2022-10-12 15:02:09 +00:00
< / ul >
< / li >
2022-12-12 13:31:00 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l1 has-children" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/toy_text/" > Toy Text< / a > < input class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-6" name = "toctree-checkbox-6" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-6" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
2022-10-27 14:56:52 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/toy_text/blackjack/" > Blackjack< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/toy_text/taxi/" > Taxi< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/toy_text/cliff_walking/" > Cliff Walking< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/toy_text/frozen_lake/" > Frozen Lake< / a > < / li >
2022-10-12 15:02:09 +00:00
< / ul >
< / li >
2022-12-12 13:31:00 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l1 has-children" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/" > MuJoCo< / a > < input class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-7" name = "toctree-checkbox-7" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-7" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
2022-10-27 14:56:52 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/ant/" > Ant< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/half_cheetah/" > Half Cheetah< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/hopper/" > Hopper< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/humanoid_standup/" > Humanoid Standup< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/humanoid/" > Humanoid< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/inverted_double_pendulum/" > Inverted Double Pendulum< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/inverted_pendulum/" > Inverted Pendulum< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/reacher/" > Reacher< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/swimmer/" > Swimmer< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/pusher/" > Pusher< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/mujoco/walker2d/" > Walker2D< / a > < / li >
2022-10-12 15:02:09 +00:00
< / ul >
< / li >
2022-12-12 13:31:00 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l1 has-children" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/" > Atari< / a > < input class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-8" name = "toctree-checkbox-8" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-8" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/adventure/" > Adventure< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/air_raid/" > AirRaid< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/alien/" > Alien< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/amidar/" > Amidar< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/assault/" > Assault< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/asterix/" > Asterix< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/asteroids/" > Asteroids< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/atlantis/" > Atlantis< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/atlantis2/" > Atlantis2< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/backgammon/" > Backgammon< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/bank_heist/" > BankHeist< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/basic_math/" > BasicMath< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/battle_zone/" > BattleZone< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/beam_rider/" > BeamRider< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/berzerk/" > Berzerk< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/blackjack/" > Blackjack< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/bowling/" > Bowling< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/boxing/" > Boxing< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/breakout/" > Breakout< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/carnival/" > Carnival< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/casino/" > Casino< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/centipede/" > Centipede< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/chopper_command/" > ChopperCommand< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/crazy_climber/" > CrazyClimber< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/crossbow/" > Crossbow< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/darkchambers/" > Darkchambers< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/defender/" > Defender< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/demon_attack/" > DemonAttack< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/donkey_kong/" > DonkeyKong< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/double_dunk/" > DoubleDunk< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/earthworld/" > Earthworld< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/elevator_action/" > ElevatorAction< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/enduro/" > Enduro< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/entombed/" > Entombed< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/et/" > Et< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/fishing_derby/" > FishingDerby< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/flag_capture/" > FlagCapture< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/freeway/" > Freeway< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/frogger/" > Frogger< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/frostbite/" > Frostbite< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/galaxian/" > Galaxian< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/gopher/" > Gopher< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/gravitar/" > Gravitar< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/hangman/" > Hangman< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/haunted_house/" > HauntedHouse< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/hero/" > Hero< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/human_cannonball/" > HumanCannonball< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/ice_hockey/" > IceHockey< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/jamesbond/" > Jamesbond< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/journey_escape/" > JourneyEscape< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/kaboom/" > Kaboom< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/kangaroo/" > Kangaroo< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/keystone_kapers/" > KeystoneKapers< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/king_kong/" > KingKong< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/klax/" > Klax< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/koolaid/" > Koolaid< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/krull/" > Krull< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/kung_fu_master/" > KungFuMaster< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/laser_gates/" > LaserGates< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/lost_luggage/" > LostLuggage< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/mario_bros/" > MarioBros< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/miniature_golf/" > MiniatureGolf< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/montezuma_revenge/" > MontezumaRevenge< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/mr_do/" > MrDo< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/ms_pacman/" > MsPacman< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/name_this_game/" > NameThisGame< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/othello/" > Othello< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/pacman/" > Pacman< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/phoenix/" > Phoenix< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/pitfall/" > Pitfall< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/pitfall2/" > Pitfall2< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/pong/" > Pong< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/pooyan/" > Pooyan< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/private_eye/" > PrivateEye< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/qbert/" > Qbert< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/riverraid/" > Riverraid< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/road_runner/" > RoadRunner< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/robotank/" > Robotank< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/seaquest/" > Seaquest< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/sir_lancelot/" > SirLancelot< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/skiing/" > Skiing< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/solaris/" > Solaris< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/space_invaders/" > SpaceInvaders< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/space_war/" > SpaceWar< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/star_gunner/" > StarGunner< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/superman/" > Superman< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/surround/" > Surround< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/tennis/" > Tennis< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/tetris/" > Tetris< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/tic_tac_toe_3d/" > TicTacToe3D< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/time_pilot/" > TimePilot< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/trondead/" > Trondead< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/turmoil/" > Turmoil< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/tutankham/" > Tutankham< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/up_n_down/" > UpNDown< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/venture/" > Venture< / a > < / li >
2023-03-24 17:29:47 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/video_checkers/" > VideoCheckers< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/video_chess/" > VideoChess< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/video_cube/" > VideoCube< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/video_pinball/" > VideoPinball< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/wizard_of_wor/" > WizardOfWor< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/word_zapper/" > WordZapper< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/yars_revenge/" > YarsRevenge< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< li class = "toctree-l2" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/atari/zaxxon/" > Zaxxon< / a > < / li >
< / ul >
< / li >
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< li class = "toctree-l1" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/third_party_environments/" > Third-Party Environments< / a > < / li >
< li class = "toctree-l1" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../environments/third_party_environments/#third-party-environments-using-gym" > Third-Party Environments using Gym< / a > < / li >
2022-09-13 19:29:14 +00:00
< / ul >
< p class = "caption" role = "heading" > < span class = "caption-text" > Tutorials< / span > < / p >
< ul >
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< li class = "toctree-l1 has-children" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "../../tutorials/gymnasium_basics/" > Gymnasium Basics< / a > < input class = "toctree-checkbox" id = "toctree-checkbox-9" name = "toctree-checkbox-9" role = "switch" type = "checkbox" / > < label for = "toctree-checkbox-9" > < div class = "visually-hidden" > Toggle child pages in navigation< / div > < i class = "icon" > < svg > < use href = "#svg-arrow-right" > < / use > < / svg > < / i > < / label > < ul >
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< section id = "spaces" >
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< h1 > Spaces< a class = "headerlink" href = "#spaces" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h1 >
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< span class = "target" id = "module-gymnasium.spaces" > < / span > < p > This module implements various spaces.< / p >
< p > Spaces describe mathematical sets and are used in Gym to specify valid actions and observations.
Every Gym environment must have the attributes < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > action_space< / span > < / code > and < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > observation_space< / span > < / code > .
If, for instance, three possible actions (0,1,2) can be performed in your environment and observations
are vectors in the two-dimensional unit cube, the environment code may contain the following two lines:< / p >
< div class = "highlight-default notranslate" > < div class = "highlight" > < pre > < span > < / span > < span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > action_space< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > spaces< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Discrete< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 3< / span > < span class = "p" > )< / span >
< span class = "bp" > self< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > observation_space< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "n" > spaces< / span > < span class = "o" > .< / span > < span class = "n" > Box< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 0< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "mi" > 1< / span > < span class = "p" > ,< / span > < span class = "n" > shape< / span > < span class = "o" > =< / span > < span class = "p" > (< / span > < span class = "mi" > 2< / span > < span class = "p" > ,))< / span >
< / pre > < / div >
< / div >
< p > All spaces inherit from the < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.Space" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Space" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space< / span > < / code > < / a > superclass.< / p >
< section id = "the-base-class" >
< h2 > The Base Class< a class = "headerlink" href = "#the-base-class" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h2 >
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< dl class = "py class" >
< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.Space" >
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< em class = "property" > < span class = "pre" > class< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > Space< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > shape< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" > < span class = "pre" > Sequence< / span > < / a > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < span class = "pre" > =< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "default_value" > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > dtype< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > npt.DTypeLike< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < span class = "pre" > =< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "default_value" > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > seed< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > np.random.Generator< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < span class = "pre" > =< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "default_value" > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.Space" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Superclass that is used to define observation and action spaces.< / p >
< p > Spaces are crucially used in Gym to define the format of valid actions and observations.
They serve various purposes:< / p >
< ul class = "simple" >
< li > < p > They clearly define how to interact with environments, i.e. they specify what actions need to look like
and what observations will look like< / p > < / li >
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< li > < p > They allow us to work with highly structured data (e.g. in the form of elements of < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Dict" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Dict" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Dict< / span > < / code > < / a > spaces)
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and painlessly transform them into flat arrays that can be used in learning code< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > They provide a method to sample random elements. This is especially useful for exploration and debugging.< / p > < / li >
< / ul >
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< p > Different spaces can be combined hierarchically via container spaces (< a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Tuple" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Tuple" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Tuple< / span > < / code > < / a > and < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Dict" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Dict" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Dict< / span > < / code > < / a > ) to build a
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more expressive space< / p >
< div class = "admonition warning" >
< p class = "admonition-title" > Warning< / p >
< p > Custom observation & action spaces can inherit from the < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space< / span > < / code >
class. However, most use-cases should be covered by the existing space
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classes (e.g. < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Box" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Box" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Box< / span > < / code > < / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Discrete" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Discrete" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Discrete< / span > < / code > < / a > , etc…), and container classes (:class`Tuple` &
< a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Dict" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Dict" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Dict< / span > < / code > < / a > ). Note that parametrized probability distributions (through the
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< code class = "xref py py-meth docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space.sample()< / span > < / code > method), and batching functions (in < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > gym.vector.VectorEnv< / span > < / code > ), are
only well-defined for instances of spaces provided in gym by default.
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Moreover, some implementations of Reinforcement Learning algorithms might
not handle custom spaces properly. Use custom spaces with care.< / p >
< / div >
< dl class = "field-list simple" >
< dt class = "field-odd" > Parameters< span class = "colon" > :< / span > < / dt >
< dd class = "field-odd" > < ul class = "simple" >
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< li > < p > < strong > shape< / strong > (< em > Optional< / em > < em > [< / em > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" > < em > Sequence< / em > < / a > < em > [< / em > < em > int< / em > < em > ]< / em > < em > ]< / em > ) – If elements of the space are numpy arrays, this should specify their shape.< / p > < / li >
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< li > < p > < strong > dtype< / strong > (< em > Optional< / em > < em > [< / em > < em > Type< / em > < em > | < / em > < em > str< / em > < em > ]< / em > ) – If elements of the space are numpy arrays, this should specify their dtype.< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < strong > seed< / strong > – Optionally, you can use this argument to seed the RNG that is used to sample from the space< / p > < / li >
< / ul >
< / dd >
< / dl >
< / dd > < / dl >
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< section id = "attributes" >
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< h3 > Attributes< a class = "headerlink" href = "#attributes" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h3 >
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< dl class = "py property" >
< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.shape" >
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< em class = "property" > < span class = "pre" > property< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > shape< / span > < / span > < em class = "property" > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > tuple< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ,< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ...< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / em > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.shape" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Return the shape of the space as an immutable property.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
< dl class = "py property" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.Space.dtype" >
< em class = "property" > < span class = "pre" > property< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > dtype< / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.Space.dtype" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Return the data type of this space.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
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< dl class = "py property" >
< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.is_np_flattenable" >
< em class = "property" > < span class = "pre" > property< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > is_np_flattenable< / span > < / span > < em class = "property" > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > bool< / span > < / em > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.is_np_flattenable" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
< dd > < p > Checks whether this space can be flattened to a < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Box" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Box" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.Box< / span > < / code > < / a > .< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
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< / section >
< section id = "methods" >
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< h3 > Methods< a class = "headerlink" href = "#methods" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h3 >
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< p > Each space implements the following functions:< / p >
< dl class = "py function" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.sample" >
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< span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > sample< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > self< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > mask< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > Any< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < span class = "pre" > =< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "default_value" > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < span class = "sig-return" > < span class = "sig-return-icon" > → < / span > < span class = "sig-return-typehint" > < span class = "pre" > T_cov< / span > < / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.sample" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Randomly sample an element of this space.< / p >
< p > Can be uniform or non-uniform sampling based on boundedness of space.< / p >
< dl class = "field-list simple" >
< dt class = "field-odd" > Parameters< span class = "colon" > :< / span > < / dt >
< dd class = "field-odd" > < p > < strong > mask< / strong > – A mask used for sampling, expected < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > dtype=np.int8< / span > < / code > and see sample implementation for expected shape.< / p >
< / dd >
< dt class = "field-even" > Returns< span class = "colon" > :< / span > < / dt >
< dd class = "field-even" > < p > < strong > A sampled actions from the space< / strong > < / p >
< / dd >
< / dl >
< / dd > < / dl >
< dl class = "py function" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.contains" >
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< span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > contains< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > self< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > x< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > Any< / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < span class = "sig-return" > < span class = "sig-return-icon" > → < / span > < span class = "sig-return-typehint" > < span class = "pre" > bool< / span > < / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.contains" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Return boolean specifying if x is a valid member of this space.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
< dl class = "py function" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.seed" >
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< span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > seed< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > self< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > seed< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > int< / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > |< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "o" > < span class = "pre" > =< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "default_value" > < span class = "pre" > None< / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < span class = "sig-return" > < span class = "sig-return-icon" > → < / span > < span class = "sig-return-typehint" > < span class = "pre" > list< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > int< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.seed" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Seed the PRNG of this space and possibly the PRNGs of subspaces.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
< dl class = "py function" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.to_jsonable" >
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< span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > to_jsonable< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > self< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > sample_n< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > Sequence< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > T_cov< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < span class = "sig-return" > < span class = "sig-return-icon" > → < / span > < span class = "sig-return-typehint" > < span class = "pre" > list< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > Any< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.to_jsonable" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Convert a batch of samples from this space to a JSONable data type.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
< dl class = "py function" >
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< dt class = "sig sig-object py" id = "gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.from_jsonable" >
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< span class = "sig-prename descclassname" > < span class = "pre" > gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-name descname" > < span class = "pre" > from_jsonable< / span > < / span > < span class = "sig-paren" > (< / span > < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > self< / span > < / span > < / em > , < em class = "sig-param" > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > sample_n< / span > < / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > :< / span > < / span > < span class = "w" > < / span > < span class = "n" > < span class = "pre" > list< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > [< / span > < / span > < span class = "pre" > Any< / span > < span class = "p" > < span class = "pre" > ]< / span > < / span > < / span > < / em > < span class = "sig-paren" > )< / span > < span class = "sig-return" > < span class = "sig-return-icon" > → < / span > < span class = "sig-return-typehint" > < span class = "pre" > list[+T_cov]< / span > < / span > < / span > < a class = "headerlink" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.from_jsonable" title = "Permalink to this definition" > #< / a > < / dt >
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< dd > < p > Convert a JSONable data type to a batch of samples from this space.< / p >
< / dd > < / dl >
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< / section >
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< / section >
< section id = "fundamental-spaces" >
< h2 > Fundamental Spaces< a class = "headerlink" href = "#fundamental-spaces" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h2 >
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< p > Gymnasium has a number of fundamental spaces that are used as building boxes for more complex spaces.< / p >
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< ul class = "simple" >
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< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Box" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Box" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Box< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports continuous (and discrete) vectors or matrices, used for vector observations, images, etc< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Discrete" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Discrete" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Discrete< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports a single discrete number of values with an optional start for the values< / p > < / li >
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< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.MultiBinary" title = "gymnasium.spaces.MultiBinary" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > MultiBinary< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports single or matrices of binary values, used for holding down a button or if an agent has an object< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.MultiDiscrete" title = "gymnasium.spaces.MultiDiscrete" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > MultiDiscrete< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports multiple discrete values with multiple axes, used for controller actions< / p > < / li >
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< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "fundamental/#gymnasium.spaces.Text" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Text" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Text< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports strings, used for passing agent messages, mission details, etc< / p > < / li >
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< / ul >
< / section >
< section id = "composite-spaces" >
< h2 > Composite Spaces< a class = "headerlink" href = "#composite-spaces" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h2 >
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< p > Often environment spaces require joining fundamental spaces together for vectorised environments, separate agents or readability of the space.< / p >
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< ul class = "simple" >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Dict" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Dict" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Dict< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports a dictionary of keys and subspaces, used for a fixed number of unordered spaces< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Tuple" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Tuple" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Tuple< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports a tuple of subspaces, used for multiple for a fixed number of ordered spaces< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Sequence" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Sequence< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports a variable number of instances of a single subspace, used for entities spaces or selecting a variable number of actions< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "composite/#gymnasium.spaces.Graph" title = "gymnasium.spaces.Graph" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Graph< / span > < / code > < / a > - Supports graph based actions or observations with discrete or continuous nodes and edge values.< / p > < / li >
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< / ul >
< / section >
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< section id = "utils" >
< h2 > Utils< a class = "headerlink" href = "#utils" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h2 >
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< p > Gymnasium contains a number of helpful utility functions for flattening and unflattening spaces.
This can be important for passing information to neural networks.< / p >
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< ul class = "simple" >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "utils/#gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatdim" title = "gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatdim" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > utils.flatdim< / span > < / code > < / a > - The number of dimensions the flattened space will contain< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "utils/#gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatten_space" title = "gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatten_space" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > utils.flatten_space< / span > < / code > < / a > - Flattens a space for which the < cite > flattened< / cite > space instances will contain< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "utils/#gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatten" title = "gymnasium.spaces.utils.flatten" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > utils.flatten< / span > < / code > < / a > - Flattens an instance of a space that is contained within the flattened version of the space< / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "utils/#gymnasium.spaces.utils.unflatten" title = "gymnasium.spaces.utils.unflatten" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > utils.unflatten< / span > < / code > < / a > - The reverse of the < cite > flatten_space< / cite > function< / p > < / li >
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< / ul >
< / section >
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< section id = "vector-utils" >
< h2 > Vector Utils< a class = "headerlink" href = "#vector-utils" title = "Permalink to this heading" > #< / a > < / h2 >
< p > When vectorizing environments, it is necessary to modify the observation and action spaces for new batched spaces sizes.
Therefore, Gymnasium provides a number of additional functions used when using a space with a Vector environment.< / p >
< ul class = "simple" >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.batch_space" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.batch_space" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.batch_space< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.concatenate" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.concatenate" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.concatenate< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.iterate" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.iterate" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.iterate< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.create_empty_array" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.create_empty_array" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.create_empty_array< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.create_shared_memory" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.create_shared_memory" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.create_shared_memory< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.read_from_shared_memory" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.read_from_shared_memory" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.read_from_shared_memory< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< li > < p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "vector_utils/#gymnasium.vector.utils.write_to_shared_memory" title = "gymnasium.vector.utils.write_to_shared_memory" > < code class = "xref py py-class docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > vector.utils.write_to_shared_memory< / span > < / code > < / a > < / p > < / li >
< / ul >
< / section >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#" > Spaces< / a > < ul >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#the-base-class" > The Base Class< / a > < ul >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.Space" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#attributes" > Attributes< / a > < ul >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.shape" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space.shape< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.Space.dtype" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space.dtype< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.is_np_flattenable" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > Space.is_np_flattenable< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#methods" > Methods< / a > < ul >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.sample" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > sample()< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.contains" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > contains()< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.seed" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > seed()< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.to_jsonable" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > to_jsonable()< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#gymnasium.spaces.space.Space.from_jsonable" > < code class = "docutils literal notranslate" > < span class = "pre" > from_jsonable()< / span > < / code > < / a > < / li >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#composite-spaces" > Composite Spaces< / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#utils" > Utils< / a > < / li >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "#vector-utils" > Vector Utils< / a > < / li >
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< script src = "../../_static/scripts/furo.js" > < / script >
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< script >
const createCORSRequest = (method, url) => {
let xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.responseType = 'json';
if ("withCredentials" in xhr) {
xhr.open(method, url, true);
} else if (typeof XDomainRequest != "undefined") {
// IE8 & IE9
xhr = new XDomainRequest();
xhr.open(method, url);
} else {
// CORS not supported.
xhr = null;
}
return xhr;
};
const url = 'https://farama.org/api/projects.json';
const imagesBasepath = "https://farama.org/assets/images"
const method = 'GET';
let xhr = createCORSRequest(method, url);
xhr.onload = () => {
const jsonResponse = xhr.response;
const sections = {
"Documentation": [],
"Mature Projects": [],
"Incubating Projects": [],
"Foundation": [
{
name: "About",
link: "https://farama.org/about"
},
{
name: "Standards",
link: "https://farama.org/project_standards",
},
{
name: "Donate",
link: "https://farama.org/donations"
}
]
}
Object.keys(jsonResponse).forEach(key => {
projectJson = jsonResponse[key];
if (projectJson.website !== null) {
projectJson.link = projectJson.website;
sections["Documentation"].push(projectJson)
} else if (projectJson.type == "mature") {
projectJson.link = projectJson.github;
sections["Mature Projects"].push(projectJson)
} else {
projectJson.link = projectJson.github;
sections["Incubating Projects"].push(projectJson)
}
})
const menuContainer = document.querySelector(".farama-header-menu__body");
Object.keys(sections).forEach((key, i) => {
projects = sections[key];
const sectionElem = Object.assign(
document.createElement('div'), {
className:'farama-header-menu__section',
style: "padding-left: 24px"
}
)
sectionElem.appendChild(Object.assign(document.createElement('span'),
{
className:'farama-header-menu__section-title' ,
innerText: key
}
))
const ulElem = Object.assign(document.createElement('ul'),
{
className:'farama-header-menu-list',
}
)
for (let project of projects) {
const liElem = document.createElement("li");
const aElem = Object.assign(document.createElement("a"),
{
href: project.link
}
);
liElem.appendChild(aElem);
if (key !== "Foundation") {
const imgElem = Object.assign(document.createElement("img"),
{
src: project.image ? imagesBasepath + project.image : imagesBasepath + "/farama_black.svg",
alt: `${project.name} logo`,
className: "farama-black-logo-invert"
}
);
aElem.appendChild(imgElem);
}
aElem.appendChild(document.createTextNode(project.name));
ulElem.appendChild(liElem);
}
sectionElem.appendChild(ulElem);
menuContainer.appendChild(sectionElem)
});
}
xhr.onerror = function() {
console.error("Unable to load projects");
};
xhr.send();
< / script >
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< script >
const versioningConfig = {
githubUser: 'Farama-Foundation',
githubRepo: 'Gymnasium',
};
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fetch('/main/_static/versioning/versioning_menu.html').then(response => {
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if (response.status === 200) {
response.text().then(text => {
const container = document.createElement("div");
container.innerHTML = text;
document.querySelector("body").appendChild(container);
// innerHtml doenst evaluate scripts, we need to add them dynamically
Array.from(container.querySelectorAll("script")).forEach(oldScript => {
const newScript = document.createElement("script");
Array.from(oldScript.attributes).forEach(attr => newScript.setAttribute(attr.name, attr.value));
newScript.appendChild(document.createTextNode(oldScript.innerHTML));
oldScript.parentNode.replaceChild(newScript, oldScript);
});
});
} else {
console.warn("Unable to load versioning menu", response);
}
});
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< / script >
< / body >
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< / html >