22 lines
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22 lines
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1jqlf9g">html{line-height:1.5;-webkit-text-size-adjust:100%;font-family:system-ui,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased;text-rendering:optimizeLegibility;-moz-osx-font-smoothing:grayscale;touch-action:manipulation;}body{position:relative;min-height:100%;font-feature-settings:'kern';}*,*::before,*::after{border-width:0;border-style:solid;box-sizing:border-box;}main{display:block;}hr{border-top-width:1px;box-sizing:content-box;height:0;overflow:visible;}pre,code,kbd,samp{font-family:SFMono-Regular,Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,monospace;font-size:1em;}a{background-color:transparent;color:inherit;-webkit-text-decoration:inherit;text-decoration:inherit;}abbr[title]{border-bottom:none;-webkit-text-decoration:underline;text-decoration:underline;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;-webkit-text-decoration:underline dotted;text-decoration:underline dotted;}b,strong{font-weight:bold;}small{font-size:80%;}sub,sup{font-size:75%;line-height:0;position:relative;vertical-align:baseline;}sub{bottom:-0.25em;}sup{top:-0.5em;}img{border-style:none;}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{font-family:inherit;font-size:100%;line-height:1.15;margin:0;}button,input{overflow:visible;}button,select{text-transform:none;}button::-moz-focus-inner,[type="button"]::-moz-focus-inner,[type="reset"]::-moz-focus-inner,[type="submit"]::-moz-focus-inner{border-style:none;padding:0;}fieldset{padding:0.35em 0.75em 0.625em;}legend{box-sizing:border-box;color:inherit;display:table;max-width:100%;padding:0;white-space:normal;}progress{vertical-align:baseline;}textarea{overflow:auto;}[type="checkbox"],[type="radio"]{box-sizing:border-box;padding:0;}[type="number"]::-webkit-inner-spin-button,[type="number"]::-webkit-outer-spin-button{-webkit-appearance:none!important;}input[type="number"]{-moz-appearance:textfield;}[type="search"]{-webkit-appearance:textfield;outline-offset:-2px;}[type="search"]::-webkit-search-decoration{-webkit-appearance:none!important;}::-webkit-file-upload-button{-webkit-appearance:button;font:inherit;}details{display:block;}summary{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-list-item;display:-ms-list-itembox;display:list-item;}template{display:none;}[hidden]{display:none!important;}body,blockquote,dl,dd,h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,hr,figure,p,pre{margin:0;}button{background:transparent;padding:0;}fieldset{margin:0;padding:0;}ol,ul{margin:0;padding:0;}textarea{resize:vertical;}button,[role="button"]{cursor:pointer;}button::-moz-focus-inner{border:0!important;}table{border-collapse:collapse;}h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6{font-size:inherit;font-weight:inherit;}button,input,optgroup,select,textarea{padding:0;line-height:inherit;color:inherit;}img,svg,video,canvas,audio,iframe,embed,object{display:block;}img,video{max-width:100%;height:auto;}[data-js-focus-visible] :focus:not([data-focus-visible-added]){outline:none;box-shadow:none;}select::-ms-expand{display:none;}</style><style data-emotion="css-global 1baqkrf">body{font-family:var(--chakra-fonts-body);color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-800);background:var(--chakra-colors-white);transition-property:background-color;transition-duration:var(--chakra-transition-duration-normal);line-height:var(--chakra-lineHeights-base);}*::-webkit-input-placeholder{color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-400);}*::-moz-placeholder{color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-400);}*:-ms-input-placeholder{color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-400);}*::placeholder{color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-400);}*,*::before,::after{border-color:var(--chakra-colors-gray-200);word-wrap:break-word;}</style><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">The intent of this guide is to give you an idea about the Android development landscape and to help guide your learning if you are confused. Before we start, please note that the roadmap is opinionated, and you might have different opinions than those of the author. Having said that, <a href="https://github.com/kamranahmedse/developer-roadmap/issues/new" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">we would love to hear your opinions</a> and incorporate them in the roadmap if suitable.</p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">There are multiple ways to develop applications for the android; you can go down the path of hybrid application development where <a href="https://flutter.dev/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">flutter</a>, <a href="https://reactnative.dev/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">react-native</a>, or <a href="https://www.nativescript.org/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">NativeScript</a> are the most common contenders. Flutter uses Dart, whereas React Native and Native Script rely on JavaScript. Answering the question of hybrid vs native is out of the scope of this roadmap. This roadmap is focused on the native Android apps development but if you are interested in learning any hybrid framework, my personal preference is <a href="https://reactnative.dev" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">react-native</a> and I would recommend you to checkout the <a href="/frontend" target="_self" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Frontend Developer Roadmap</a>.</p><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Complete Roadmap</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Here is the full version of the roadmap in a single image and after that we have the broken down version with the resources and links to learn more about each of the boxes.</p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN"><a href="/roadmaps/android/roadmap.png" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK"><img src="/roadmaps/android/roadmap.svg" class="sc-iqseJM bIxQHp"/></a></p><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Broken Down Version</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Below is the broken down version of the roadmap with links and resources to learn more about each of the items listed in the complete roadmap above.</p><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Pick a Language</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">For the languages, you can develop android apps either by using Kotlin or Java.</p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN"><a href="/roadmaps/android/pick-language.svg" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK"><img src="/roadmaps/android/pick-language.svg" class="sc-iqseJM bIxQHp"/></a></p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Although, you can use both <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kotlin_(programming_language)" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Kotlin</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java_(programming_language)" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Java</a> to develop native android apps, <a href="https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2019/05/google-io-2019-empowering-developers-to-build-experiences-on-Android-Play.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Google announced in 2019</a> to make Kotlin the preferred way of developing android applications. If you were to start learning android development today, Kotlin should be your language of choice.</p><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">The Fundamentals</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Install the <a href="https://developer.android.com/studio" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Android Studio</a> and learn the basics of Kotlin to get started. </p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN"><a href="/roadmaps/android/the-fundamentals.png" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK"><img src="/roadmaps/android/the-fundamentals.png" class="sc-iqseJM bIxQHp"/></a></p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">We have also listed down some free resources which you can use for the items listed in the image above. If you have some better ones, please do suggest. Also, you don't need to go through all of them, just go through them and pick what you like.</p><ul class="sc-egiyK gfrORe"><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://blog.teamtreehouse.com/absolute-beginners-guide-kotlin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Learn the basics of Kotlin</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/basic-syntax.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Kotlin Docs</a> and <a href="https://kotlinlang.org/docs/tutorials/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Official Kotlin Tutorials</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.studytonight.com/data-structures/introduction-to-data-structures" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Data Structures and Algorithms</a>. Also <a href="https://www.tutorialspoint.com/data_structures_algorithms/index.htm" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">check this</a>.</li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/collections-overview.html" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Kotlin DataStructures</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://github.com/bmaslakov/kotlin-algorithm-club" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Algorithms and DataStructures in Kotlin</a></li></ul><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Version Control Systems</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Version control systems record your changes to the codebase and allow you to recall specific versions later. There are multiple Version Control Systems available but <a href="https://git-scm.com/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Git</a> is the most common one these days.</p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN"><a href="/roadmaps/android/git-github.png" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK"><img src="/roadmaps/android/git-github.png" class="sc-iqseJM bIxQHp"/></a></p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Here are some of the resources to get you started. Feel free to google and find something else that you find easier.</p><ul class="sc-egiyK gfrORe"><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.udacity.com/course/version-control-with-git--ud123" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Udacity — Version Control with Git</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://guides.github.com/activities/hello-world/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">GitHub Hello World</a></li></ul><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Building an Application</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">Here is the list of items that you are going to need when developing Android applications. Please note that, this is an exhaustive list, and you don't need to know it all from the get-go. Get an idea of the items listed, and just start building some apps and keep the items listed in the back of your mind and have a deep dive when using them. </p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN"><a href="/roadmaps/android/build-an-application.png" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK"><img src="/roadmaps/android/build-an-application.png" class="sc-iqseJM bIxQHp"/></a></p><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">To learn more about the items listed in the image above, here are the links to the relevant docs</p><ul class="sc-egiyK gfrORe"><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/components/activities/intro-activities" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Using Activities and Activity Life Cycles</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv">Building Flexible Interfaces using <a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/components/fragments" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Fragments</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/studio/debug" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Debugging using Android Studio Debugger</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/work/managed-configurations" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Handling App Configurations</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/components/intents-filters" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Using Intents and Intent Filters</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://guides.codepath.com/android/Using-Context" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Understand Context</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/training/multiple-threads" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Learn about Multithreading</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.raywenderlich.com/6901838-data-privacy-for-android" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Data Privacy</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.raywenderlich.com/5634-securing-network-data-tutorial-for-android" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Securing Network Data</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/training/dependency-injection" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Dependency Injection</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/topics/providers/content-providers" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Content Providers</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://github.com/bumptech/glide" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Glide</a>, <a href="https://square.github.io/retrofit/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Retrofit</a>, <a href="https://firebase.google.com/docs/crashlytics/get-started" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Crashlytics</a>, <a href="https://github.com/google/gson" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">GSON</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/architecture/room" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Room</a>, <a href="https://developer.android.com/guide/navigation/navigation-getting-started" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Navigation</a>, <a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/architecture/workmanager" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Work Manager</a>, <a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/architecture/livedata" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">LiveData</a>, <a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/libraries/data-binding" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Data Binding</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxJava" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">RxJava</a>, <a href="https://github.com/ReactiveX/RxKotlin" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">RxKotlin</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/topic/performance/memory-overview" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Memory Management Overview</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://proandroiddev.com/diving-deeper-into-context-oriented-programming-in-kotlin-3ecb4ec38814" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Diving deeper into context-oriented programming in Kotlin</a> </li></ul><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">I would highly recommend watching <a href="https://www.udacity.com/course/developing-android-apps-with-kotlin--ud9012" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">this free course</a> from google on Developing Android Apps with Kotlin. Also, here are some of the resources to learn more about the topics listed above.</p><ul class="sc-egiyK gfrORe"><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.udacity.com/course/developing-android-apps-with-kotlin--ud9012" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Developing Android Apps with Kotlin</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://developer.android.com/guide" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Android Developer Guides</a></li><li class="sc-bqiRlB xTMXv"><a href="https://www.raywenderlich.com" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="sc-crHmcD gJMBjK">Raywenderlich</a></li></ul><h2 class="sc-dkPtRN sc-hKwDye dKUOdJ kqfgwy">Wrap Up</h2><p class="sc-bdvvtL kiIUjN">That wraps it up for the android developer roadmap. Again, remember to not be exhausted by the list; just learn the basics and start working on some project, rest of the learnings will come along the way. 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