2021-02-06 04:42:36 +00:00
---
id: bad87eee1348bd9aede07836
title: Establece el id de un elemento
challengeType: 0
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cN6MEc2'
forumTopicId: 18279
dashedName: set-the-id-of-an-element
---
# --description--
Además de las clases, cada elemento HTML también puede tener un atributo `id` .
Existen varios beneficios de usar atributos de `id` : Puedes usar un `id` para dar estilo a un elemento específico; más adelante aprenderás que puedes usar atributos "id" para seleccionar y modificar elementos específicos por medio de JavaScript.
Los atributos `id` deben ser únicos. Los navegadores no verifican esta regla, pero es una buena práctica ampliamente aceptada. Entonces, por favor ten cuidado de no asignar a más de un elemento el mismo atributo `id` .
A continuación te mostramos un ejemplo de cómo asignar a tu elemento `h2` el id `cat-photo-app` :
2021-03-21 10:58:20 -06:00
```html
< h2 id = "cat-photo-app" >
```
2021-02-06 04:42:36 +00:00
# --instructions--
Asigna a tu elemento `form` el id `cat-photo-form` .
# --hints--
2021-03-21 10:58:20 -06:00
Tu elemento `form` debe tener el id `cat-photo-form` .
2021-02-06 04:42:36 +00:00
```js
assert($('form').attr('id') === 'cat-photo-form');
```
# --seed--
## --seed-contents--
```html
< link href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" >
< style >
.red-text {
color: red;
}
h2 {
font-family: Lobster, monospace;
}
p {
font-size: 16px;
font-family: monospace;
}
.thick-green-border {
border-color: green;
border-width: 10px;
border-style: solid;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.smaller-image {
width: 100px;
}
.silver-background {
background-color: silver;
}
< / style >
< h2 class = "red-text" > CatPhotoApp< / h2 >
< main >
< p class = "red-text" > Click here to view more < a href = "#" > cat photos< / a > .< / p >
2021-09-22 08:34:59 -07:00
< a href = "#" > < img class = "smaller-image thick-green-border" src = "https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt = "A cute orange cat lying on its back." > < / a >
2021-02-06 04:42:36 +00:00
< div class = "silver-background" >
< p > Things cats love:< / p >
< ul >
< li > cat nip< / li >
< li > laser pointers< / li >
< li > lasagna< / li >
< / ul >
< p > Top 3 things cats hate:< / p >
< ol >
< li > flea treatment< / li >
< li > thunder< / li >
< li > other cats< / li >
< / ol >
< / div >
< form action = "https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo" >
< label > < input type = "radio" name = "indoor-outdoor" checked > Indoor< / label >
< label > < input type = "radio" name = "indoor-outdoor" > Outdoor< / label > < br >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" checked > Loving< / label >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" > Lazy< / label >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" > Energetic< / label > < br >
< input type = "text" placeholder = "cat photo URL" required >
< button type = "submit" > Submit< / button >
< / form >
< / main >
```
# --solutions--
```html
< link href = "https://fonts.googleapis.com/css?family=Lobster" rel = "stylesheet" type = "text/css" >
< style >
.red-text {
color: red;
}
h2 {
font-family: Lobster, monospace;
}
p {
font-size: 16px;
font-family: monospace;
}
.thick-green-border {
border-color: green;
border-width: 10px;
border-style: solid;
border-radius: 50%;
}
.smaller-image {
width: 100px;
}
.silver-background {
background-color: silver;
}
< / style >
< h2 class = "red-text" > CatPhotoApp< / h2 >
< main >
< p class = "red-text" > Click here to view more < a href = "#" > cat photos< / a > .< / p >
2021-09-22 08:34:59 -07:00
< a href = "#" > < img class = "smaller-image thick-green-border" src = "https://cdn.freecodecamp.org/curriculum/cat-photo-app/relaxing-cat.jpg" alt = "A cute orange cat lying on its back." > < / a >
2021-02-06 04:42:36 +00:00
< div class = "silver-background" >
< p > Things cats love:< / p >
< ul >
< li > cat nip< / li >
< li > laser pointers< / li >
< li > lasagna< / li >
< / ul >
< p > Top 3 things cats hate:< / p >
< ol >
< li > flea treatment< / li >
< li > thunder< / li >
< li > other cats< / li >
< / ol >
< / div >
< form action = "https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo" id = "cat-photo-form" >
< label > < input type = "radio" name = "indoor-outdoor" checked > Indoor< / label >
< label > < input type = "radio" name = "indoor-outdoor" > Outdoor< / label > < br >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" checked > Loving< / label >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" > Lazy< / label >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "personality" > Energetic< / label > < br >
< input type = "text" placeholder = "cat photo URL" required >
< button type = "submit" > Submit< / button >
< / form >
< / main >
```