| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00
										 |  |  | --- | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | id: 5900f53c1000cf542c51004e | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | challengeType: 5 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | title: 'Problem 463: A weird recurrence relation' | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | --- | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ## Description
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <section id='description'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The function $f$ is defined for all positive integers as follows: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $f(1)=1$ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $f(3)=3$ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $f(2n)=f(n)$ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $f(4n + 1)=2f(2n + 1) - f(n)$ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $f(4n + 3)=3f(2n + 1) - 2f(n)$ | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The function $S(n)$ is defined as $\sum_{i=1}^{n}f(i)$. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | $S(8)=22$ and $S(100)=3604$. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Find $S(3^{37})$. Give the last 9 digits of your answer. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ## Instructions
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <section id='instructions'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ## Tests
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <section id='tests'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ```yml | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-04 14:37:37 +01:00
										 |  |  | tests: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   - text: <code>euler463()</code> should return 808981553. | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-20 21:02:47 +03:00
										 |  |  |     testString: assert.strictEqual(euler463(), 808981553, '<code>euler463()</code> should return 808981553.'); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00
										 |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ## Challenge Seed
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <div id='js-seed'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | function euler463() { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   // Good luck! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   return true; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | euler463(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </div> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ## Solution
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | <section id='solution'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | // solution required | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> |