32 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
32 lines
1.1 KiB
Markdown
![]() |
---
|
|||
|
title: Python Len Function
|
|||
|
localeTitle: Python Len函数
|
|||
|
---
|
|||
|
`len()`是Python 3中的内置函数。此方法返回对象的长度(项数)。它需要一个参数`x` 。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 参数
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
它需要一个参数, `x` 。此参数可以是序列(例如字符串,字节,元组,列表或范围)或集合(例如字典,集合或冻结集)。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 回报价值
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
此函数返回传递给`len()`函数的参数中的元素数。
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
## 代码示例
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
list1 = [123, 'xyz', 'zara'] # list
|
|||
|
print(len(list1)) # prints 3 as there are 3 elements in the list1
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
str1 = 'basketball' # string
|
|||
|
print(len(str1)) # prints 10 as the str1 is made of 10 characters
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
tuple1 = (2, 3, 4, 5) # tuple
|
|||
|
print(len(tuple1)) # prints 4 as there are 4 elements in the tuple1
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
dict1 = {'name': 'John', 'age': 4, 'score': 45} # dictionary
|
|||
|
print(len(dict1)) # prints 3 as there are 3 key and value pairs in the dict1
|
|||
|
```
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
 [运行代码](https://repl.it/CUmt/15)
|
|||
|
|
|||
|
[官方文件](https://docs.python.org/3/library/functions.html#len)
|