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			87 lines
		
	
	
		
			6.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | |||
|  | id: 587d7b8f367417b2b2512b60 | |||
|  | title: Refactor Global Variables Out of Functions | |||
|  | challengeType: 1 | |||
|  | videoUrl: '' | |||
|  | localeTitle: Глобальные переменные Refactor вне функций | |||
|  | --- | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Description
 | |||
|  | <section id="description"> До сих пор мы видели два разных принципа функционального программирования: 1) Не изменяйте переменную или объект - создавайте новые переменные и объекты и возвращайте их, если необходимо, из функции. 2) Объявлять аргументы функции - любое вычисление внутри функции зависит только от аргументов, а не от любого глобального объекта или переменной. Добавление одного к числу не очень интересно, но мы можем применять эти принципы при работе с массивами или более сложными объектами. </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Instructions
 | |||
|  | <section id="instructions"> Refactor (переписать) код, поэтому глобальный массив <code>bookList</code> не изменяется внутри любой функции. Функция <code>add</code> должна добавить данное имя <code>bookName</code> в конец массива. Функция <code>remove</code> должна удалить данную <code>bookName</code> из массива. Обе функции должны возвращать массив, и любые новые параметры должны быть добавлены до имени <code>bookName</code> . </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Tests
 | |||
|  | <section id='tests'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```yml | |||
|  | tests: | |||
|  |   - text: '<code>bookList</code> не должен меняться и <code>bookList</code> равным <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]</code> .' | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(JSON.stringify(bookList) === JSON.stringify(["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]), "<code>bookList</code> should not change and still equal <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]</code>.");' | |||
|  |   - text: '<code>newBookList</code> должен равняться <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code> <code>newBookList</code> <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code> .' | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(JSON.stringify(newBookList) === JSON.stringify(["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]), "<code>newBookList</code> should equal <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code>.");' | |||
|  |   - text: '<code>newerBookList</code> должен равняться <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]</code> <code>newerBookList</code> <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]</code> .' | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(JSON.stringify(newerBookList) === JSON.stringify(["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]), "<code>newerBookList</code> should equal <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]</code>.");' | |||
|  |   - text: '<code>newestBookList</code> должен равняться <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code> <code>newestBookList</code> <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code> .' | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(JSON.stringify(newestBookList) === JSON.stringify(["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]), "<code>newestBookList</code> should equal <code>["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae", "A Brief History of Time"]</code>.");' | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Challenge Seed
 | |||
|  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | <div id='js-seed'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```js | |||
|  | // the global variable | |||
|  | var bookList = ["The Hound of the Baskervilles", "On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies", "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica", "Disquisitiones Arithmeticae"]; | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | /* This function should add a book to the list and return the list */ | |||
|  | // New parameters should come before the bookName one | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | // Add your code below this line | |||
|  | function add (bookName) { | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |   return bookList.push(bookName); | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |   // Add your code above this line | |||
|  | } | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | /* This function should remove a book from the list and return the list */ | |||
|  | // New parameters should come before the bookName one | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | // Add your code below this line | |||
|  | function remove (bookName) { | |||
|  |   if (bookList.indexOf(bookName) >= 0) { | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |     return bookList.splice(0, 1, bookName); | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |     // Add your code above this line | |||
|  |     } | |||
|  | } | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | var newBookList = add(bookList, 'A Brief History of Time'); | |||
|  | var newerBookList = remove(bookList, 'On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies'); | |||
|  | var newestBookList = remove(add(bookList, 'A Brief History of Time'), 'On The Electrodynamics of Moving Bodies'); | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | console.log(bookList); | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </div> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Solution
 | |||
|  | <section id='solution'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```js | |||
|  | // solution required | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | </section> |