| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | --- | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | id: 587d7db9367417b2b2512ba6 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | title: 只指定匹配的下限 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | challengeType: 1 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-08-04 15:14:01 +08:00
										 |  |  |  | forumTopicId: 301366 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | dashedName: specify-only-the-lower-number-of-matches | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | --- | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | # --description--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 可以使用带有花括号的数量说明符来指定匹配模式的上下限。 但有时候只想指定匹配模式的下限而不需要指定上限。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 为此,在第一个数字后面跟一个逗号即可。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 例如,要匹配至少出现 `3` 次字母 `a` 的字符串 `hah`,正则表达式应该是 `/ha{3,}h/`。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-08-04 15:14:01 +08:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let A4 = "haaaah"; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let A2 = "haah"; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let A100 = "h" + "a".repeat(100) + "h"; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let multipleA = /ha{3,}h/; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | multipleA.test(A4); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | multipleA.test(A2); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | multipleA.test(A100); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-08-04 15:14:01 +08:00
										 |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 按顺序排列,三次 `test` 调用将返回值 `true`,`false` 和 `true`。 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | # --instructions--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 修改正则表达式 `haRegex`,匹配包含四个或更多字母 `z` 的单词 `Hazzah`。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | # --hints--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式应该使用花括号。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | assert(haRegex.source.match(/{.*?}/).length > 0); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式不应匹配字符串 `Hazzah` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-10-06 08:36:48 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | haRegex.lastIndex = 0; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | assert(!haRegex.test('Hazzah')); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式不应匹配字符串 `Hazzzah` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-10-06 08:36:48 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | haRegex.lastIndex = 0; | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | assert(!haRegex.test('Hazzzah')); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式应该匹配字符串 `Hazzzzah` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | assert('Hazzzzah'.match(haRegex)[0].length === 8); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式应该匹配字符串 `Hazzzzzah` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | assert('Hazzzzzah'.match(haRegex)[0].length === 9); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式应该匹配字符串 `Hazzzzzzah` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | assert('Hazzzzzzah'.match(haRegex)[0].length === 10); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-03-14 21:20:39 -06:00
										 |  |  |  | 你的正则表达式应该匹配包含 30 个字母 `z` 的 `Hazzah`。 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | assert('Hazzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzzah'.match(haRegex)[0].length === 34); | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
										 |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-08-04 15:14:01 +08:00
										 |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | # --seed--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ## --seed-contents--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let haStr = "Hazzzzah"; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let haRegex = /change/; // Change this line | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let result = haRegex.test(haStr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
										 |  |  |  | # --solutions--
 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | 
 | 
					
						
							| 
									
										
										
										
											2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
										 |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let haStr = "Hazzzzah"; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let haRegex = /Haz{4,}ah/; // Change this line | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | let result = haRegex.test(haStr); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` |