79 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			79 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | |||
|  | id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244da | |||
|  | title: Introducing Else Statements | |||
|  | challengeType: 1 | |||
|  | videoUrl: '' | |||
|  | localeTitle: 介绍其他声明 | |||
|  | --- | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Description
 | |||
|  | <section id="description">当<code>if</code>语句的条件为真时,将执行其后面的代码块。当那个条件是假的时候怎么办?通常什么都不会发生。使用<code>else</code>语句,可以执行备用代码块。 <blockquote> if(num> 10){ <br>返回“大于10”; <br> } else { <br>返回“10或更少”; <br> } </blockquote></section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Instructions
 | |||
|  | <section id="instructions">将<code>if</code>语句组合到单个<code>if/else</code>语句中。 </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Tests
 | |||
|  | <section id='tests'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```yml | |||
|  | tests: | |||
|  |   - text: 您应该只在编辑器中有一个<code>if</code>语句 | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(code.match(/if/g).length === 1, "You should only have one <code>if</code> statement in the editor");' | |||
|  |   - text: 你应该使用<code>else</code>语句 | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(/else/g.test(code), "You should use an <code>else</code> statement");' | |||
|  |   - text: <code>testElse(4)</code>应返回“5或更小” | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(testElse(4) === "5 or Smaller", "<code>testElse(4)</code> should return "5 or Smaller"");' | |||
|  |   - text: <code>testElse(5)</code>应返回“5或更小” | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(testElse(5) === "5 or Smaller", "<code>testElse(5)</code> should return "5 or Smaller"");' | |||
|  |   - text: <code>testElse(6)</code>应该返回“大于5” | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(testElse(6) === "Bigger than 5", "<code>testElse(6)</code> should return "Bigger than 5"");' | |||
|  |   - text: <code>testElse(10)</code>应该返回“大于5” | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(testElse(10) === "Bigger than 5", "<code>testElse(10)</code> should return "Bigger than 5"");' | |||
|  |   - text: 请勿更改行上方或下方的代码。 | |||
|  |     testString: 'assert(/var result = "";/.test(code) && /return result;/.test(code), "Do not change the code above or below the lines.");' | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Challenge Seed
 | |||
|  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | <div id='js-seed'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```js | |||
|  | function testElse(val) { | |||
|  |   var result = ""; | |||
|  |   // Only change code below this line | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |   if (val > 5) { | |||
|  |     result = "Bigger than 5"; | |||
|  |   } | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |   if (val <= 5) { | |||
|  |     result = "5 or Smaller"; | |||
|  |   } | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  |   // Only change code above this line | |||
|  |   return result; | |||
|  | } | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | // Change this value to test | |||
|  | testElse(4); | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </div> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | </section> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ## Solution
 | |||
|  | <section id='solution'> | |||
|  | 
 | |||
|  | ```js | |||
|  | // solution required | |||
|  | ``` | |||
|  | </section> |