90 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
90 lines
2.8 KiB
Markdown
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---
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id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244db
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title: Introducing Else If Statements
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challengeType: 1
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---
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## Description
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<section id='description'>
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If you have multiple conditions that need to be addressed, you can chain <code>if</code> statements together with <code>else if</code> statements.
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<blockquote>if (num > 15) {<br> return "Bigger than 15";<br>} else if (num < 5) {<br> return "Smaller than 5";<br>} else {<br> return "Between 5 and 15";<br>}</blockquote>
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</section>
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## Instructions
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<section id='instructions'>
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Convert the logic to use <code>else if</code> statements.
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</section>
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## Tests
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<section id='tests'>
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```yml
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tests:
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- text: You should have at least two <code>else</code> statements
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testString: 'assert(code.match(/else/g).length > 1, ''You should have at least two <code>else</code> statements'');'
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- text: You should have at least two <code>if</code> statements
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testString: 'assert(code.match(/if/g).length > 1, ''You should have at least two <code>if</code> statements'');'
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- text: You should have closing and opening curly braces for each condition
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testString: 'assert(code.match(/if\s*\((.+)\)\s*\{[\s\S]+\}\s*else if\s*\((.+)\)\s*\{[\s\S]+\}\s*else\s*\{[\s\S]+\s*\}/), ''You should have closing and opening curly braces for each condition in your if else statement'');'
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- text: <code>testElseIf(0)</code> should return "Smaller than 5"
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testString: 'assert(testElseIf(0) === "Smaller than 5", ''<code>testElseIf(0)</code> should return "Smaller than 5"'');'
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- text: <code>testElseIf(5)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"
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testString: 'assert(testElseIf(5) === "Between 5 and 10", ''<code>testElseIf(5)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"'');'
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- text: <code>testElseIf(7)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"
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testString: 'assert(testElseIf(7) === "Between 5 and 10", ''<code>testElseIf(7)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"'');'
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- text: <code>testElseIf(10)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"
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testString: 'assert(testElseIf(10) === "Between 5 and 10", ''<code>testElseIf(10)</code> should return "Between 5 and 10"'');'
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- text: <code>testElseIf(12)</code> should return "Greater than 10"
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testString: 'assert(testElseIf(12) === "Greater than 10", ''<code>testElseIf(12)</code> should return "Greater than 10"'');'
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```
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</section>
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## Challenge Seed
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<section id='challengeSeed'>
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<div id='js-seed'>
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```js
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function testElseIf(val) {
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if (val > 10) {
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return "Greater than 10";
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}
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if (val < 5) {
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return "Smaller than 5";
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}
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return "Between 5 and 10";
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}
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// Change this value to test
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testElseIf(7);
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```
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</div>
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</section>
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## Solution
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<section id='solution'>
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```js
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function testElseIf(val) {
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if(val > 10) {
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return "Greater than 10";
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} else if(val < 5) {
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return "Smaller than 5";
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} else {
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return "Between 5 and 10";
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}
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}
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```
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</section>
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