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								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								id: 5900f49b1000cf542c50ffad
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								title: 'Problem 302: Strong Achilles Numbers'
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								challengeType: 5
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-08-05 09:17:33 -07:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								forumTopicId: 301956
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								dashedName: problem-302-strong-achilles-numbers
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --description--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								A positive integer $n$ is powerful if $p^2$ is a divisor of $n$ for every prime factor $p$ in $n$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								A positive integer $n$ is a perfect power if $n$ can be expressed as a power of another positive integer.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								A positive integer $n$ is an Achilles number if $n$ is powerful but not a perfect power. For example, 864 and 1800 are Achilles numbers: $864 = 2^5 \times 3^3$ and $1800 = 2^3 \times 3^2 \times 5^2$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								We shall call a positive integer $S$ a Strong Achilles number if both $S$ and $φ(S)$ are Achilles numbers. $φ$ denotes Euler's totient function.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								For example, 864 is a Strong Achilles number: $φ(864) = 288 = 2^5 \times 3^2$. However, 1800 isn't a Strong Achilles number because: $φ(1800) = 480 = 2^5 \times 3^1 \times 5^1$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								There are 7 Strong Achilles numbers below ${10}^4$ and 656 below ${10}^8$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								How many Strong Achilles numbers are there below ${10}^{18}$?
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --hints--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`strongAchillesNumbers()`  should return `1170060` . 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								assert.strictEqual(strongAchillesNumbers(), 1170060);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --seed--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --seed-contents--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								function strongAchillesNumbers() {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								  return true;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								strongAchillesNumbers();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --solutions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								// solution required
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```