2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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---
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id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244db
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challengeType: 1
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/caeJ2hm'
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forumTopicId: 18206
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localeTitle: 介绍 else if 语句
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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---
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## Description
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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<section id='description'>
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如果你有多个条件语句,你可以通过<code>else if</code>语句把<code>if</code>语句链起来。
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```js
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if (num > 15) {
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return "Bigger than 15";
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} else if (num < 5) {
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return "Smaller than 5";
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} else {
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return "Between 5 and 15";
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}
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```
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</section>
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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## Instructions
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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<section id='instructions'>
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使用<code>if else</code>实现同样的效果。
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</section>
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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## Tests
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<section id='tests'>
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```yml
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tests:
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: 你应该至少有两个<code>else</code>表达式。
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testString: assert(code.match(/else/g).length > 1);
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: 你应该至少有两个<code>if</code>表达式。
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testString: assert(code.match(/if/g).length > 1);
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: <code>testElseIf(0)</code>应该返回 "Smaller than 5"。
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testString: assert(testElseIf(0) === "Smaller than 5");
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: <code>testElseIf(5)</code>应该返回 "Between 5 and 10"。
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2020-02-18 01:40:55 +09:00
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testString: assert(testElseIf(5) === "Between 5 and 10");
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: <code>testElseIf(7)</code>应该返回 "Between 5 and 10"。
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2020-02-18 01:40:55 +09:00
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testString: assert(testElseIf(7) === "Between 5 and 10");
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: <code>testElseIf(10)</code>应该返回 "Between 5 and 10"。
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2020-02-18 01:40:55 +09:00
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testString: assert(testElseIf(10) === "Between 5 and 10");
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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- text: <code>testElseIf(12)</code>应该返回 "Greater than 10"。
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testString: assert(testElseIf(12) === "Greater than 10");
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- text: <code>testElseIf(12)</code> 应该返回 "Greater than 10"。
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testString: assert(testElseIf(12) === "Greater than 10");
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```
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</section>
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## Challenge Seed
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<section id='challengeSeed'>
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<div id='js-seed'>
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```js
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function testElseIf(val) {
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if (val > 10) {
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return "Greater than 10";
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}
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if (val < 5) {
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return "Smaller than 5";
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}
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return "Between 5 and 10";
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}
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// Change this value to test
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testElseIf(7);
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```
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</div>
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</section>
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## Solution
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<section id='solution'>
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```js
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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function testElseIf(val) {
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if(val > 10) {
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return "Greater than 10";
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} else if(val < 5) {
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return "Smaller than 5";
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} else {
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return "Between 5 and 10";
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}
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}
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```
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2020-04-29 18:29:13 +08:00
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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</section>
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