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---
id: 599a789b454f2bbd91a3ff4d
challengeType: 1
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cm8PqCa'
forumTopicId: 301174
localeTitle: 比较不同值
---
## Description
<section id='description'>
在上两个挑战中,我们学习了相等运算符 (<code>==</code>) 和严格相等运算符 (<code>===</code>)。现在让我们快速回顾并实践一下。
如果要比较的值不是同一类型,相等运算符会先执行数据类型转换,然后比较值。而严格相等运算符只比较值,不会进行数据类型转换。
由此可见,相等运算符和严格相等运算符的区别是:前者会执行隐式类型转换,后者不会。
<strong>示例</strong>
```js
3 == '3' // returns true because JavaScript performs type conversion from string to number
3 === '3' // returns false because the types are different and type conversion is not performed
```
<strong>提示</strong><br>在JavaScript中你可以使用<code>typeof</code>运算符确定变量的类型或值,如下所示:
```js
typeof 3 // returns 'number'
typeof '3' // returns 'string'
```
</section>
## Instructions
<section id='instructions'>
编辑器中的<code>compareEquality</code>函数使用相等运算符比较两个值。修改函数,使其仅在值严格相等时返回 "Equal" 。
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: <code>compareEquality(10, "10")</code>应该返回 "Not Equal"。
testString: assert(compareEquality(10, "10") === "Not Equal");
- text: <code>compareEquality("20", 20)</code>应该返回 "Not Equal"。
testString: assert(compareEquality("20", 20) === "Not Equal");
- text: 你应该使用<code>===</code>运算符。
testString: assert(code.match(/===/g));
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='js-seed'>
```js
// Setup
function compareEquality(a, b) {
if (a == b) { // Change this line
return "Equal";
}
return "Not Equal";
}
// Change this value to test
compareEquality(10, "10");
```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
function compareEquality(a,b) {
if (a === b) {
return "Equal";
}
return "Not Equal";
}
```
</section>