freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/02-javascript-algorithms-and-data-structures/debugging/use-caution-when-reinitializing-variables-inside-a-loop.chinese.md

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---
id: 587d7b86367417b2b2512b3c
title: Use Caution When Reinitializing Variables Inside a Loop
challengeType: 1
videoUrl: ''
localeTitle: 在循环内重新初始化变量时请小心
---
## Description
<section id="description">有时需要在循环中保存信息,增加计数器或重置变量。一个潜在的问题是变量要么重新初始化,要么不重新初始化,反之亦然。如果您不小心重置了用于终端条件的变量,导致无限循环,这将特别危险。使用<code>console.log()</code>在循环的每个循环中打印变量值可以发现与重置相关的错误行为,或者无法重置变量。 </section>
## Instructions
<section id="instructions">以下函数应该创建一个具有<code>m</code>行和<code>n</code>列零的二维数组。不幸的是,它没有产生预期的输出,因为<code>row</code>变量没有在外部循环中重新初始化设置回空数组。修复代码使其返回正确的3x2零数组看起来像<code>[[0, 0], [0, 0], [0, 0]]</code></section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 您的代码应该将<code>matrix</code>变量设置为一个数组每个数组包含3行每列2列零。
testString: assert(JSON.stringify(matrix) == "[[0,0],[0,0],[0,0]]");
- text: <code>matrix</code>变量应该有3行。
testString: assert(matrix.length == 3);
- text: <code>matrix</code>变量每行应有2列。
testString: assert(matrix[0].length == 2 && matrix[1].length === 2 && matrix[2].length === 2);
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
<div id='js-seed'>
```js
function zeroArray(m, n) {
// Creates a 2-D array with m rows and n columns of zeroes
let newArray = [];
let row = [];
for (let i = 0; i < m; i++) {
// Adds the m-th row into newArray
for (let j = 0; j < n; j++) {
// Pushes n zeroes into the current row to create the columns
row.push(0);
}
// Pushes the current row, which now has n zeroes in it, to the array
newArray.push(row);
}
return newArray;
}
let matrix = zeroArray(3, 2);
console.log(matrix);
```
</div>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
// solution required
```
/section>