2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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---
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id: acda2fb1324d9b0fa741e6b5
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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title: 检查字符串结尾
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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challengeType: 5
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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forumTopicId: 16006
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2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
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dashedName: confirm-the-ending
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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---
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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# --description--
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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检查字符串(第一个参数 `str`)是否以给定的目标字符串(第二个参数 `target`)结束。
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这个挑战*可以*用 ES2015 引入的 `.endsWith()` 方法来解决。但在这个挑战中,请使用 JavaScript 的字符串子串方法或正则表达式来通过挑战,而不要使用 `.endsWith()` 方法。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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# --hints--
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Bastian", "n")` 应返回 true。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('Bastian', 'n') === true);
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Congratulation", "on")` 应返回 true。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('Congratulation', 'on') === true);
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```
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Connor", "n")` 应返回 false。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```js
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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assert(confirmEnding('Connor', 'n') === false);
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```
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Walking on water and developing software from a specification are easy if both are frozen", "specification")` 应返回 false。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(
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confirmEnding(
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'Walking on water and developing software from a specification are easy if both are frozen',
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'specification'
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) === false
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);
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("He has to give me a new name", "name")` 应返回 true。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('He has to give me a new name', 'name') === true);
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```
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Open sesame", "same")` 应返回 true。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('Open sesame', 'same') === true);
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```
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Open sesame", "sage")` 应返回 false。
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```js
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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assert(confirmEnding('Open sesame', 'sage') === false);
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2018-10-10 18:03:03 -04:00
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```
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2020-08-13 17:24:35 +02:00
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Open sesame", "game")` 应返回 false。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('Open sesame', 'game') === false);
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```
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("If you want to save our world, you must hurry. We dont know how much longer we can withstand the nothing", "mountain")` 应返回 false。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(
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confirmEnding(
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'If you want to save our world, you must hurry. We dont know how much longer we can withstand the nothing',
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'mountain'
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) === false
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);
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```
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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`confirmEnding("Abstraction", "action")` 应该返回 true。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(confirmEnding('Abstraction', 'action') === true);
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```
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2021-01-12 08:18:51 -08:00
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不应使用内置方法 `.endsWith()` 来完成挑战。
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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```js
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assert(!/\.endsWith\(.*?\)\s*?;?/.test(code) && !/\['endsWith'\]/.test(code));
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```
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2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
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# --seed--
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## --seed-contents--
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```js
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function confirmEnding(str, target) {
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return str;
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}
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confirmEnding("Bastian", "n");
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```
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2020-12-16 00:37:30 -07:00
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# --solutions--
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2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00
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```js
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function confirmEnding(str, target) {
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return str.substring(str.length - target.length) === target;
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}
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confirmEnding("Bastian", "n");
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```
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