2021-05-05 10:13:49 -07:00
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
id: 587d824a367417b2b2512c46
|
|
|
|
|
title: 瞭解 JavaScript 斷言的工作原理
|
|
|
|
|
challengeType: 2
|
|
|
|
|
forumTopicId: 301589
|
|
|
|
|
dashedName: learn-how-javascript-assertions-work
|
|
|
|
|
---
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --description--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
你可以採用下面的任意一種方式完成這些挑戰:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
- 克隆[這個 GitHub 倉庫](https://github.com/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai/)並在本地完成項目。
|
2021-05-12 21:25:58 +05:30
|
|
|
|
- 使用[我們的 Replit 上的初始化項目](https://replit.com/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai)來完成項目。
|
2021-05-05 10:13:49 -07:00
|
|
|
|
- 使用一個你喜歡的站點生成器來完成項目。 需要確定包含了我們 GitHub 倉庫的所有文件。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
完成本項目後,請將一個正常運行的 demo(項目演示)託管在可以公開訪問的平臺。 然後在 `Solution Link` 框中提交你的項目 URL。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --instructions--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
在 `tests/1_unit-tests.js` 文件下 `Basic Assertions` suite 內註釋爲 `#1` 的地方,將每一個 `assert` 更改爲 `assert.isNull` 或 `assert.isNotNull` 以使測試通過(應該返回 `true`)。 不要改變傳入斷言的參數。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --hints--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
所有測試都應該通過。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
|
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
|
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=0').then(
|
|
|
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
|
|
|
assert.equal(data.state, 'passed');
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
|
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
請爲第一個斷言選擇正確的方法— `isNull` 或 `isNotNull`。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
|
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
|
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=0').then(
|
|
|
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
|
|
|
assert.equal(data.assertions[0].method, 'isNull', 'Null is null');
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
|
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
請爲第二個斷言選擇正確的方法— `isNull` 或 `isNotNull`。
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
|
|
|
(getUserInput) =>
|
|
|
|
|
$.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=unit&n=0').then(
|
|
|
|
|
(data) => {
|
|
|
|
|
assert.equal(data.assertions[1].method, 'isNotNull', '1 is not null');
|
|
|
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
|
(xhr) => {
|
|
|
|
|
throw new Error(xhr.responseText);
|
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
);
|
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
# --solutions--
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
```js
|
|
|
|
|
/**
|
|
|
|
|
Backend challenges don't need solutions,
|
|
|
|
|
because they would need to be tested against a full working project.
|
|
|
|
|
Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
|
|
|
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
|
```
|