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freeCodeCamp/curriculum/challenges/chinese/06-quality-assurance/quality-assurance-and-testing-with-chai/run-functional-tests-on-an-api-response-using-chai-http-iv---put-method.md

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---
id: 587d824f367417b2b2512c5b
challengeType: 2
forumTopicId: 301591
2020-10-01 17:54:21 +02:00
title: 使用 Chai-HTTP 测试 API 响应结果 (4)—PUT 方法
---
## Description
<section id='description'>
请注意,本项目在 <a href="https://repl.it/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai">这个 Repl.it 项目</a> 的基础上进行开发。你也可以从 <a href='https://repl.it/github/freeCodeCamp/boilerplate-mochachai'>GitHub</a> 上克隆。
这个练习与上一个类似,我们详细看看。
</section>
## Instructions
<section id='instructions'>
发送
```json
{
"surname": "da Verrazzano"
}
```
替换 assert.fail(),使测试通过。
分别测试 1) <code>status</code>2) <code>type</code>3) <code>body.name</code>4) <code>body.surname</code>
请按照以上顺序书写断言,顺序错误会影响此挑战的判定。
</section>
## Tests
<section id='tests'>
```yml
tests:
- text: 不应有未通过的测试
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(data => { assert.equal(data.state,'passed'); }, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })
- text: 你需要测试 'res.status' 是否为 200
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(data => { assert.equal(data.assertions[0].method, 'equal'); assert.equal(data.assertions[0].args[0], 'res.status'); assert.equal(data.assertions[0].args[1], '200');}, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })
- text: 你需要测试 'res.type' 是否为 'application/json'
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(data => { assert.equal(data.assertions[1].method, 'equal'); assert.equal(data.assertions[1].args[0], 'res.type'); assert.match(data.assertions[1].args[1], /('|")application\/json\1/);}, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })
- text: 你需要测试 'res.body.name' 是否为 'Giovanni'
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(data => { assert.equal(data.assertions[2].method, 'equal'); assert.equal(data.assertions[2].args[0], 'res.body.name'); assert.match(data.assertions[2].args[1], /('|")Giovanni\1/);}, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })
- text: 你需要测试 'res.body.surname' 是否为 'da Verrazzano'
testString: getUserInput => $.get(getUserInput('url') + '/_api/get-tests?type=functional&n=3').then(data => { assert.equal(data.assertions[3].method, 'equal'); assert.equal(data.assertions[3].args[0], 'res.body.surname'); assert.match(data.assertions[3].args[1], /('|")da Verrazzano\1/);}, xhr => { throw new Error(xhr.responseText); })
```
</section>
## Challenge Seed
<section id='challengeSeed'>
</section>
## Solution
<section id='solution'>
```js
/**
Backend challenges don't need solutions,
because they would need to be tested against a full working project.
Please check our contributing guidelines to learn more.
*/
```
</section>