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								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								id: 5900f4521000cf542c50ff64
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								title: 'Problem 229: Four Representations using Squares'
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								challengeType: 5
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								forumTopicId: 301872
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								dashedName: problem-229-four-representations-using-squares
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --description--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								Consider the number 3600. It is very special, because
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								$$\begin{align}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								  &  3600 = {48}^2 + {36}^2   \\\\
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
										 
							
							
								  &  3600 = {20}^2 + {2× 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
										 
							
							
								  &  3600 = {30}^2 + {3× 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
										 
							
							
								  &  3600 = {45}^2 + {7× 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								\end{align}$$
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								Similarly, we find that $88201 = {99}^2 + {280}^2 = {287}^2 + 2 × × × 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								In 1747, Euler proved which numbers are representable as a sum of two squares. We are interested in the numbers $n$ which admit representations of all of the following four types:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								$$\begin{align}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								  &  n = {a_1}^2 + {b_1}^2  \\\\
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								  &  n = {a_2}^2 + 2{b_2}^2 \\\\
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								  &  n = {a_3}^2 + 3{b_3}^2 \\\\
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								  &  n = {a_7}^2 + 7{b_7}^2 \\\\
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								\end{align}$$
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								where the $a_k$ and $b_k$ are positive integers.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								There are 75373 such numbers that do not exceed ${10}^7$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								How many such numbers are there that do not exceed $2 × 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --hints--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`representationsUsingSquares()`  should return `11325263` . 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								assert.strictEqual(representationsUsingSquares(), 11325263);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --seed--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --seed-contents--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								function representationsUsingSquares() {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								  return true;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								representationsUsingSquares();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --solutions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								// solution required
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
								
									
								 
							
							
								```