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---
id: bad87fee1348bd9aecf08806
title: Use a CSS Class to Style an Element
challengeType: 0
videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/c2MvDtV'
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forumTopicId: 18337
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dashedName: use-a-css-class-to-style-an-element
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---
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# --description--
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Classes are reusable styles that can be added to HTML elements.
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Here's an example CSS class declaration:
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```html
<style>
.blue-text {
color: blue;
}
</style>
```
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You can see that we've created a CSS class called `blue-text` within the `<style>` tag. You can apply a class to an HTML element like this: `<h2 class="blue-text">CatPhotoApp</h2>` . Note that in your CSS `style` element, class names start with a period. In your HTML elements' class attribute, the class name does not include the period.
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# --instructions--
Inside your `style` element, change the `h2` selector to `.red-text` and update the color's value from `blue` to `red` .
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Give your `h2` element the `class` attribute with a value of `red-text` .
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# --hints--
Your `h2` element should be red.
```js
assert($('h2').css('color') === 'rgb(255, 0, 0)');
```
Your `h2` element should have the class `red-text` .
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```js
assert($('h2').hasClass('red-text'));
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```
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Your stylesheet should declare a `red-text` class and have its color set to `red` .
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```js
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assert(code.match(/\.red-text\s*\{\s*color\s*:\s*red;?\s*\}/g));
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```
You should not use inline style declarations like `style="color: red"` in your `h2` element.
```js
assert($('h2').attr('style') === undefined);
```
# --seed--
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## --seed-contents--
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```html
<style>
h2 {
color: blue;
}
</style>
<h2>CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
<p>Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>
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<a href="#"><img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
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<div>
<p>Things cats love:</p>
<ul>
<li>cat nip</li>
<li>laser pointers</li>
<li>lasagna</li>
</ul>
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
<ol>
<li>flea treatment</li>
<li>thunder</li>
<li>other cats</li>
</ol>
</div>
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<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
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<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor" checked> Indoor</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label><br>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality" checked> Loving</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Energetic</label><br>
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
</main>
```
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# --solutions--
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```html
<style>
.red-text {
color: red;
}
</style>
<h2 class="red-text">CatPhotoApp</h2>
<main>
<p>Click here to view more <a href="#">cat photos</a>.</p>
<a href="#"><img src="https://bit.ly/fcc-relaxing-cat" alt="A cute orange cat lying on its back."></a>
<div>
<p>Things cats love:</p>
<ul>
<li>cat nip</li>
<li>laser pointers</li>
<li>lasagna</li>
</ul>
<p>Top 3 things cats hate:</p>
<ol>
<li>flea treatment</li>
<li>thunder</li>
<li>other cats</li>
</ol>
</div>
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<form action="https://freecatphotoapp.com/submit-cat-photo">
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<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor" checked> Indoor</label>
<label><input type="radio" name="indoor-outdoor"> Outdoor</label><br>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality" checked> Loving</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Lazy</label>
<label><input type="checkbox" name="personality"> Energetic</label><br>
<input type="text" placeholder="cat photo URL" required>
<button type="submit">Submit</button>
</form>
</main>
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```