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							|  |  |  | id: 5900f4811000cf542c50ff94 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | challengeType: 5 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | title: 'Problem 277: A Modified Collatz sequence' | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Description
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							|  |  |  | <section id='description'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | A modified Collatz sequence of integers is obtained from a starting value a1 in the following way: | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | an+1 = an/3 if an is divisible by 3. We shall denote this as a large downward step, "D". | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | an+1 = (4an + 2)/3 if an divided by 3 gives a remainder of 1. We shall denote this as an upward step, "U". | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | an+1 = (2an - 1)/3 if an divided by 3 gives a remainder of 2. We shall denote this as a small downward step, "d". | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | The sequence terminates when some an = 1. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | Given any integer, we can list out the sequence of steps. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | For instance if a1=231, then the sequence {an}={231,77,51,17,11,7,10,14,9,3,1} corresponds to the steps "DdDddUUdDD". | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | Of course, there are other sequences that begin with that same sequence "DdDddUUdDD....". | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | For instance, if a1=1004064, then the sequence is DdDddUUdDDDdUDUUUdDdUUDDDUdDD. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | In fact, 1004064 is the smallest possible a1 > 106 that begins with the sequence DdDddUUdDD. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | What is the smallest a1 > 1015 that begins with the sequence "UDDDUdddDDUDDddDdDddDDUDDdUUDd"? | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Instructions
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							|  |  |  | <section id='instructions'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Tests
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							|  |  |  | <section id='tests'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```yml | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | tests: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   - text: <code>euler277()</code> should return 1125977393124310. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |     testString: assert.strictEqual(euler277(), 1125977393124310, '<code>euler277()</code> should return 1125977393124310.'); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Challenge Seed
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							|  |  |  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | <div id='js-seed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | function euler277() { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   // Good luck! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   return true; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | euler277(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </div> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Solution
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							|  |  |  | <section id='solution'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | // solution required | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> |