113 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			113 lines
		
	
	
		
			3.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | id: 5a24c314108439a4d4036182 | ||
|  | title: Add Inline Styles in React | ||
|  | challengeType: 6 | ||
|  | forumTopicId: 301378 | ||
|  | dashedName: add-inline-styles-in-react | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --description--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | You may have noticed in the last challenge that there were several other syntax differences from HTML inline styles in addition to the `style` attribute set to a JavaScript object. First, the names of certain CSS style properties use camel case. For example, the last challenge set the size of the font with `fontSize` instead of `font-size`. Hyphenated words like `font-size` are invalid syntax for JavaScript object properties, so React uses camel case. As a rule, any hyphenated style properties are written using camel case in JSX. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | All property value length units (like `height`, `width`, and `fontSize`) are assumed to be in `px` unless otherwise specified. If you want to use `em`, for example, you wrap the value and the units in quotes, like `{fontSize: "4em"}`. Other than the length values that default to `px`, all other property values should be wrapped in quotes. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --instructions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | If you have a large set of styles, you can assign a style `object` to a constant to keep your code organized. Initialize a `styles` constant and assign an `object` with three style properties and their values to it. Give the `div` a color of `"purple"`, a font-size of `40`, and a border of `"2px solid purple"`. Then set the `style` attribute equal to the `styles` constant. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --hints--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `styles` variable should be an `object` with three properties. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(Object.keys(styles).length === 3); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `styles` variable should have a `color` property set to a value of `purple`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(styles.color === 'purple'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `styles` variable should have a `fontSize` property set to a value of `40`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(styles.fontSize === 40); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `styles` variable should have a `border` property set to a value of `2px solid purple`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(styles.border === '2px solid purple'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The component should render a `div` element. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert( | ||
|  |   (function () { | ||
|  |     const mockedComponent = Enzyme.shallow(React.createElement(Colorful)); | ||
|  |     return mockedComponent.type() === 'div'; | ||
|  |   })() | ||
|  | ); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `div` element should have its styles defined by the `styles` object. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert( | ||
|  |   (function () { | ||
|  |     const mockedComponent = Enzyme.shallow(React.createElement(Colorful)); | ||
|  |     return ( | ||
|  |       mockedComponent.props().style.color === 'purple' && | ||
|  |       mockedComponent.props().style.fontSize === 40 && | ||
|  |       mockedComponent.props().style.border === '2px solid purple' | ||
|  |     ); | ||
|  |   })() | ||
|  | ); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --seed--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --after-user-code--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```jsx | ||
|  | ReactDOM.render(<Colorful />, document.getElementById('root')) | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --seed-contents--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```jsx | ||
|  | // Change code above this line | ||
|  | class Colorful extends React.Component { | ||
|  |   render() { | ||
|  |     // Change code below this line | ||
|  |     return ( | ||
|  |       <div style={{color: "yellow", fontSize: 24}}>Style Me!</div> | ||
|  |     ); | ||
|  |     // Change code above this line | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --solutions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```jsx | ||
|  | const styles = { | ||
|  |   color: "purple", | ||
|  |   fontSize: 40, | ||
|  |   border: "2px solid purple" | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | // Change code above this line | ||
|  | class Colorful extends React.Component { | ||
|  |   render() { | ||
|  |     // Change code below this line | ||
|  |     return ( | ||
|  |       <div style={styles}>Style Me!</div> | ||
|  |     ); | ||
|  |     // Change code above this line | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | ``` |