146 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			146 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | id: 587d7dbe367417b2b2512bb8 | ||
|  | title: Use @if and @else to Add Logic To Your Styles | ||
|  | challengeType: 0 | ||
|  | forumTopicId: 301463 | ||
|  | dashedName: use-if-and-else-to-add-logic-to-your-styles | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --description--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The `@if` directive in Sass is useful to test for a specific case - it works just like the `if` statement in JavaScript. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```scss | ||
|  | @mixin make-bold($bool) { | ||
|  |   @if $bool == true { | ||
|  |     font-weight: bold; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | And just like in JavaScript, `@else if` and `@else` test for more conditions: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```scss | ||
|  | @mixin text-effect($val) { | ||
|  |   @if $val == danger { | ||
|  |     color: red; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   @else if $val == alert { | ||
|  |     color: yellow; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   @else if $val == success { | ||
|  |     color: green; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   @else { | ||
|  |     color: black; | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --instructions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Create a mixin called `border-stroke` that takes a parameter `$val`. The mixin should check for the following conditions using `@if`, `@else if`, and `@else`: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```scss | ||
|  | light - 1px solid black | ||
|  | medium - 3px solid black | ||
|  | heavy - 6px solid black | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | If `$val` is not `light`, `medium`, or `heavy`, the border should be set to `none`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --hints--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Your code should declare a mixin named `border-stroke` which has a parameter named `$val`. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(code.match(/@mixin\s+?border-stroke\s*?\(\s*?\$val\s*?\)\s*?{/gi)); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Your mixin should have an `@if` statement to check if `$val` is light, and to set the `border` to 1px solid black. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert( | ||
|  |   code.match( | ||
|  |     /@if\s+?\$val\s*?===?\s*?light\s*?{\s*?border\s*?:\s*?1px\s+?solid\s+?black\s*?;\s*?}/gi | ||
|  |   ) | ||
|  | ); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Your mixin should have an `@else if` statement to check if `$val` is medium, and to set the `border` to 3px solid black. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert( | ||
|  |   code.match( | ||
|  |     /@else\s+?if\s+?\$val\s*?===?\s*?medium\s*?{\s*?border\s*?:\s*?3px\s+?solid\s+?black\s*?;\s*?}/gi | ||
|  |   ) | ||
|  | ); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Your mixin should have an `@else if` statement to check if `$val` is heavy, and to set the `border` to 6px solid black. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert( | ||
|  |   code.match( | ||
|  |     /@else\s+?if\s+?\$val\s*?===?\s*?heavy\s*?{\s*?border\s*?:\s*?6px\s+?solid\s+?black\s*?;\s*?}/gi | ||
|  |   ) | ||
|  | ); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Your mixin should have an `@else` statement to set the `border` to none. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(code.match(/@else\s*?{\s*?border\s*?:\s*?none\s*?;\s*?}/gi)); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --seed--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --seed-contents--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```html | ||
|  | <style type='text/scss'> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   #box { | ||
|  |     width: 150px; | ||
|  |     height: 150px; | ||
|  |     background-color: red; | ||
|  |     @include border-stroke(medium); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | </style> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <div id="box"></div> | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --solutions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```html | ||
|  | <style type='text/scss'> | ||
|  |   @mixin border-stroke($val) { | ||
|  |     @if $val == light { | ||
|  |       border: 1px solid black; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     @else if $val == medium { | ||
|  |       border: 3px solid black; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     @else if $val == heavy { | ||
|  |       border: 6px solid black; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |     @else { | ||
|  |       border: none; | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   #box { | ||
|  |     width: 150px; | ||
|  |     height: 150px; | ||
|  |     background-color: red; | ||
|  |     @include border-stroke(medium); | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  | </style> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <div id="box"></div> | ||
|  | ``` |