2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								id: bad88fee1348bd9aedf08825
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								title: Adjust the Padding of an Element
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								challengeType: 0
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cED8ZC2'
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-08-05 09:17:33 -07:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								forumTopicId: 301083
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Description
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'description' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Now let's put our Cat Photo App away for a little while and learn more about styling HTML.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								You may have already noticed this, but all HTML elements are essentially little rectangles.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Three important properties control the space that surrounds each HTML element: < code > padding< / code > , < code > margin< / code > , and < code > border< / code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								An element's < code > padding< / code >  controls the amount of space between the element's content and its < code > border< / code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Here, we can see that the blue box and the red box are nested within the yellow box. Note that the red box has more < code > padding< / code >  than the blue box.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-29 11:13:45 -04:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								When you increase the blue box's < code > padding< / code > , it will increase the distance (< code > padding< / code > ) between the text and the border around it.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / section >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Instructions
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'instructions' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Change the < code > padding< / code >  of your blue box to match that of your red box.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / section >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Tests
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'tests' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```yml
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-04 14:37:37 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								tests:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: Your < code > blue-box</ code >  class should give elements < code > 20px</ code >  of < code > padding</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-07-24 02:50:51 -07:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert($(".blue-box").css("padding-top") === "20px");
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / section >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Challenge Seed
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'challengeSeed' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  id = 'html-seed' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```html
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< style >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .injected-text {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    margin-bottom: -25px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    text-align: center;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-style: solid;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-color: black;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-width: 5px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    text-align: center;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .yellow-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: yellow;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 10px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-10-08 01:01:53 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .red-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: crimson;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    color: #fff ;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 20px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .blue-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: blue;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    color: #fff ;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 10px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / style >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< h5  class = "injected-text" > margin< / h5 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  class = "box yellow-box" >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < h5  class = "box red-box" > padding< / h5 > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < h5  class = "box blue-box" > padding< / h5 > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / div >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / div >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / section >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Solution
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'solution' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-04-22 01:57:43 -04:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```html
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< style >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .injected-text {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    margin-bottom: -25px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    text-align: center;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-style: solid;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-color: black;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    border-width: 5px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    text-align: center;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .yellow-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: yellow;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 10px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .red-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: crimson;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    color: #fff ;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 20px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  .blue-box {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    background-color: blue;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    color: #fff ;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    padding: 20px;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / style >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< h5  class = "injected-text" > margin< / h5 >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  class = "box yellow-box" >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < h5  class = "box red-box" > padding< / h5 > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < h5  class = "box blue-box" > padding< / h5 > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / div >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-07-18 08:24:12 -07:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / section >