49 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			49 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.5 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | id: 5900f4361000cf542c50ff48 | ||
|  | title: 'Problem 201: Subsets with a unique sum' | ||
|  | challengeType: 5 | ||
|  | forumTopicId: 301841 | ||
|  | dashedName: problem-201-subsets-with-a-unique-sum | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --description--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | For any set A of numbers, let sum(A) be the sum of the elements of A. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Consider the set B = {1,3,6,8,10,11}. There are 20 subsets of B containing three elements, and their sums are: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | sum({1,3,6}) = 10, sum({1,3,8}) = 12, sum({1,3,10}) = 14, sum({1,3,11}) = 15, sum({1,6,8}) = 15, sum({1,6,10}) = 17, sum({1,6,11}) = 18, sum({1,8,10}) = 19, sum({1,8,11}) = 20, sum({1,10,11}) = 22, sum({3,6,8}) = 17, sum({3,6,10}) = 19, sum({3,6,11}) = 20, sum({3,8,10}) = 21, sum({3,8,11}) = 22, sum({3,10,11}) = 24, sum({6,8,10}) = 24, sum({6,8,11}) = 25, sum({6,10,11}) = 27, sum({8,10,11}) = 29. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Some of these sums occur more than once, others are unique. For a set A, let U(A,k) be the set of unique sums of k-element subsets of A, in our example we find U(B,3) = {10,12,14,18,21,25,27,29} and sum(U(B,3)) = 156. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Now consider the 100-element set S = {12, 22, ... , 1002}. S has 100891344545564193334812497256 50-element subsets. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Determine the sum of all integers which are the sum of exactly one of the 50-element subsets of S, i.e. find sum(U(S,50)). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --hints--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `euler201()` should return 115039000. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(euler201(), 115039000); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --seed--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --seed-contents--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | function euler201() { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   return true; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | euler201(); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --solutions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // solution required | ||
|  | ``` |