87 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			87 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.8 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | id: 5900f3891000cf542c50fe9c | ||
|  | title: 'Problem 29: Distinct powers' | ||
|  | challengeType: 5 | ||
|  | forumTopicId: 301941 | ||
|  | dashedName: problem-29-distinct-powers | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --description--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Consider all integer combinations of ab for 2 ≤ a ≤ 5 and 2 ≤ b ≤ 5: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <div style='padding-left: 4em;'> | ||
|  |   2<sup>2</sup>=4, 2<sup>3</sup>=8, 2<sup>4</sup>=16, 2<sup>5</sup>=32 <br> | ||
|  |   3<sup>2</sup>=9, 3<sup>3</sup>=27, 3<sup>4</sup>=81, 3<sup>5</sup>=243 <br> | ||
|  |   4<sup>2</sup>=16, 4<sup>3</sup>=64, 4<sup>4</sup>=256, 4<sup>5</sup>=1024 <br> | ||
|  |   5<sup>2</sup>=25, 5<sup>3</sup>=125, 5<sup>4</sup>=625, 5<sup>5</sup>=3125 <br> | ||
|  | </div> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | If they are then placed in numerical order, with any repeats removed, we get the following sequence of 15 distinct terms: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | <div style='padding-left: 4em;'> | ||
|  |   4, 8, 9, 16, 25, 27, 32, 64, 81, 125, 243, 256, 625, 1024, 3125 | ||
|  | </div> | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | How many distinct terms are in the sequence generated by `ab` for 2 ≤ `a` ≤ `n` and 2 ≤ `b` ≤ `n`? | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --hints--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `distinctPowers(15)` should return a number. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert(typeof distinctPowers(15) === 'number'); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `distinctPowers(15)` should return 177. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(15), 177); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `distinctPowers(20)` should return 324. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(20), 324); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `distinctPowers(25)` should return 519. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(25), 519); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `distinctPowers(30)` should return 755. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(distinctPowers(30), 755); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --seed--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --seed-contents--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | function distinctPowers(n) { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   return n; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | distinctPowers(30); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --solutions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | const distinctPowers = (n) => { | ||
|  |   let list = []; | ||
|  |   for (let a=2; a<=n; a++) { | ||
|  |     for (let b=2; b<=n; b++) { | ||
|  |       let term = Math.pow(a, b); | ||
|  |       if (list.indexOf(term)===-1) list.push(term); | ||
|  |     } | ||
|  |   } | ||
|  |   return list.length; | ||
|  | }; | ||
|  | ``` |