53 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			53 lines
		
	
	
		
			1.2 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
|   | --- | ||
|  | id: 5900f5371000cf542c51004a | ||
|  | title: 'Problem 459: Flipping game' | ||
|  | challengeType: 5 | ||
|  | forumTopicId: 302133 | ||
|  | dashedName: problem-459-flipping-game | ||
|  | --- | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --description--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The flipping game is a two player game played on a N by N square board. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Each square contains a disk with one side white and one side black. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | The game starts with all disks showing their white side. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | A turn consists of flipping all disks in a rectangle with the following properties: the upper right corner of the rectangle contains a white disk the rectangle width is a perfect square (1, 4, 9, 16, ...) the rectangle height is a triangular number (1, 3, 6, 10, ...) | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Players alternate turns. A player wins by turning the grid all black. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Let W(N) be the number of winning moves for the first player on a N by N board with all disks white, assuming perfect play. W(1) = 1, W(2) = 0, W(5) = 8 and W(102) = 31395. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | For N=5, the first player's eight winning first moves are: | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | Find W(106). | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --hints--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | `euler459()` should return 3996390106631. | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | assert.strictEqual(euler459(), 3996390106631); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --seed--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ## --seed-contents--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | function euler459() { | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  |   return true; | ||
|  | } | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | euler459(); | ||
|  | ``` | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | # --solutions--
 | ||
|  | 
 | ||
|  | ```js | ||
|  | // solution required | ||
|  | ``` |