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							|  |  |  | id: 5900f4621000cf542c50ff75 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | challengeType: 5 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | title: 'Problem 246: Tangents to an ellipse' | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Description
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							|  |  |  | <section id='description'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | A definition for an ellipse is: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Given a circle c with centre M and radius r and a point G such that d(G,M)<r, the locus of the points that are equidistant from c and G form an ellipse. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | The construction of the points of the ellipse is shown below. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | Given are the points M(-2000,1500) and G(8000,1500). | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | Given is also the circle c with centre M and radius 15000. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | The locus of the points that are equidistant from G and c form an ellipse e. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | From a point P outside e the two tangents t1 and t2 to the ellipse are drawn. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | Let the points where t1 and t2 touch the ellipse be R and S. | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | For how many lattice points P is angle RPS greater than 45 degrees? | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Instructions
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							|  |  |  | <section id='instructions'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Tests
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							|  |  |  | <section id='tests'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```yml | 
					
						
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										 |  |  | tests: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   - text: <code>euler246()</code> should return 810834388. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |     testString: assert.strictEqual(euler246(), 810834388, '<code>euler246()</code> should return 810834388.'); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Challenge Seed
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							|  |  |  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | <div id='js-seed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | function euler246() { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   // Good luck! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |   return true; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | euler246(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </div> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ## Solution
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							|  |  |  | <section id='solution'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | // solution required | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
							|  |  |  | </section> |