2020-04-21 09:50:40 +05:30 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								id: 5e6dee7749a0b85a3f1fc7d5
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								title: Lucas-Lehmer test
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								challengeType: 5
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2020-05-21 17:31:25 +02:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								isHidden: false
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2020-04-21 09:50:40 +05:30 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								## Description
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'description' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Lucas-Lehmer Test: for $p$ an odd prime, the Mersenne number $2^p-1$ is prime if and only if $2^p-1$ divides $S(p-1)$ where $S(n+1)=(S(n))^2-2$, and $S(1)=4$.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								## Instructions
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'instructions' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Write a function that returns whether the given Mersenne number is prime or not.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								## Tests
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'tests' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								``` yml
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								tests:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer</ code >  should be a function.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert(typeof lucasLehmer == 'function');
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(11)</ code >  should return a boolean.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert(typeof lucasLehmer(11) == 'boolean');
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(11)</ code >  should return < code > false</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(11), false);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(15)</ code >  should return < code > false</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(15), false);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(13)</ code >  should return < code > true</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(13), true);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(17)</ code >  should return < code > true</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(17), true);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(19)</ code >  should return < code > true</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(19), true);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  -  text: < code > lucasLehmer(21)</ code >  should return < code > false</ code > .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    testString: assert.equal(lucasLehmer(21), false);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								## Challenge Seed
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'challengeSeed' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< div  id = 'js-seed' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function lucasLehmer(p) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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								## Solution
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< section  id = 'solution' >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function lucasLehmer(p) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    function isPrime(p) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        if (p == 2)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            return true;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        else if (p < = 1 || p % 2 == 0)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            return false;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        else {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            var to = Math.sqrt(p);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            for (var i = 3; i < = to; i += 2)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								                if (p % i == 0)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								                    return false;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            return true;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    function isMersennePrime(p) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        if (p == 2)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            return true;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        else {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            var m_p = Math.pow(2, p) - 1
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            var s = 4;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            for (var i = 3; i < = p; i++)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								                s = (s * s - 2) % m_p
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            return s == 0;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    return isPrime(p) & &  isMersennePrime(p)
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
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