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							|  |  |  |  | id: 5900f3e61000cf542c50fef9 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | challengeType: 5 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | title: 'Problem 122: Efficient exponentiation' | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | forumTopicId: 301749 | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | --- | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ## Description
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							|  |  |  |  | <section id='description'> | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | The most naive way of computing n15 requires fourteen multiplications: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | n × n × ... × n = n15 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | But using a "binary" method you can compute it in six multiplications: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | n × n = n2n2 × n2 = n4n4 × n4 = n8n8 × n4 = n12n12 × n2 = n14n14 × n = n15 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | However it is yet possible to compute it in only five multiplications: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | n × n = n2n2 × n = n3n3 × n3 = n6n6 × n6 = n12n12 × n3 = n15 | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | We shall define m(k) to be the minimum number of multiplications to compute nk; for example m(15) = 5. | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | For 1 ≤ k ≤ 200, find ∑ m(k). | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ## Instructions
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							|  |  |  |  | <section id='instructions'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ## Tests
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							|  |  |  |  | <section id='tests'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ```yml | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | tests: | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |   - text: <code>euler122()</code> should return 1582. | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  |     testString: assert.strictEqual(euler122(), 1582); | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ## Challenge Seed
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							|  |  |  |  | <section id='challengeSeed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | <div id='js-seed'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | function euler122() { | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |   // Good luck! | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  |   return true; | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | } | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | euler122(); | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | </div> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | </section> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ## Solution
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							|  |  |  |  | <section id='solution'> | 
					
						
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							|  |  |  |  | ```js | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | // solution required | 
					
						
							|  |  |  |  | ``` | 
					
						
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										 |  |  |  | </section> |