2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								id: 56533eb9ac21ba0edf2244bd
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								title: Passing Values to Functions with Arguments
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								challengeType: 1
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-02-14 12:24:02 -05:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								videoUrl: 'https://scrimba.com/c/cy8rahW'
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2019-07-31 11:32:23 -07:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								forumTopicId: 18254
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2021-01-13 03:31:00 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								dashedName: passing-values-to-functions-with-arguments
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2018-09-30 23:01:58 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
											2020-11-27 19:02:05 +01:00 
										
									 
								 
							 
							
								
									
										 
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								# --description--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< dfn > Parameters< / dfn >  are variables that act as placeholders for the values that are to be input to a function when it is called. When a function is defined, it is typically defined along with one or more parameters. The actual values that are input (or < dfn > "passed"< / dfn > ) into a function when it is called are known as < dfn > arguments< / dfn > . 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								Here is a function with two parameters, `param1`  and `param2` :
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function testFun(param1, param2) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  console.log(param1, param2);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								Then we can call `testFun`  like this: `testFun("Hello", "World");` . We have passed two string arguments, `Hello`  and `World` . Inside the function, `param1`  will equal the string `Hello`  and `param2`  will equal the string `World` . Note that you could call `testFun`  again with different arguments and the parameters would take on the value of the new arguments.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --instructions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< ol > < li > Create a function called < code > functionWithArgs< / code >  that accepts two arguments and outputs their sum to the dev console.< / li > < li > Call the function with two numbers as arguments.< / li > < / ol >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --hints--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								`functionWithArgs`  should be a function. 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(typeof functionWithArgs === 'function');
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`functionWithArgs(1,2)`  should output `3` . 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								if (typeof functionWithArgs === 'function') {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  capture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  functionWithArgs(1, 2);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  uncapture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(logOutput == 3);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`functionWithArgs(7,9)`  should output `16` . 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								if (typeof functionWithArgs === 'function') {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  capture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  functionWithArgs(7, 9);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  uncapture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(logOutput == 16);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								You should call `functionWithArgs`  with two numbers after you define it.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  /functionWithArgs\([-+]?\d*\.?\d*,[-+]?\d*\.?\d*\)/.test(
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    code.replace(/\s/g, '')
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  )
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --seed--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --before-user-code--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								var logOutput = "";
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								var originalConsole = console
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function capture() {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    var nativeLog = console.log;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    console.log = function (message) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        if(message) logOutput = JSON.stringify(message).trim();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        if(nativeLog.apply) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								          nativeLog.apply(originalConsole, arguments);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        } else {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								          var nativeMsg = Array.prototype.slice.apply(arguments).join(' ');
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								          nativeLog(nativeMsg);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    };
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function uncapture() {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  console.log = originalConsole.log;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								capture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --after-user-code--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								uncapture();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								if (typeof functionWithArgs !== "function") { 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  (function() { return "functionWithArgs is not defined"; })();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								} else {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  (function() { return logOutput || "console.log never called"; })();
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --seed-contents--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --solutions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function functionWithArgs(a, b) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  console.log(a + b);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								functionWithArgs(10, 5);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```