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								id: 59c3ec9f15068017c96eb8a3
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								title: Farey sequence
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								challengeType: 5
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								forumTopicId: 302266
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								dashedName: farey-sequence
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								---
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --description--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								The [Farey sequence ](<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Farey sequence> "wp: Farey sequence" ) < code > F< sub > n</ sub ></ code >  of order `n`  is the sequence of completely reduced fractions between `0`  and `1`  which, when in lowest terms, have denominators less than or equal to `n` , arranged in order of increasing size.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								The *Farey sequence*  is sometimes incorrectly called a *Farey series* .
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								Each Farey sequence:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< ul >  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li > starts with the value  0,  denoted by the fraction  $ \frac{0}{1} $</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li > ends with the value  1,  denoted by the fraction  $ \frac{1}{1}$.</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								< / ul >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								The Farey sequences of orders `1`  to `5`  are:
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< ul >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								  < li  style = 'list-style: none;' > ${\bf\it{F}}_1 = \frac{0}{1}, \frac{1}{1}$</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li  style = 'list-style: none;' > ${\bf\it{F}}_2 = \frac{0}{1}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{1}{1}$</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li  style = 'list-style: none;' > ${\bf\it{F}}_3 = \frac{0}{1}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{1}{1}$</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li  style = 'list-style: none;' > ${\bf\it{F}}_4 = \frac{0}{1}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4}, \frac{1}{1}$</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  < li  style = 'list-style: none;' > ${\bf\it{F}}_5 = \frac{0}{1}, \frac{1}{5}, \frac{1}{4}, \frac{1}{3}, \frac{2}{5}, \frac{1}{2}, \frac{3}{5}, \frac{2}{3}, \frac{3}{4}, \frac{4}{5}, \frac{1}{1}$</ li > 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								< / ul >  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --instructions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								Write a function that returns the Farey sequence of order `n` . The function should have one parameter that is `n` . It should return the sequence as an array.
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								# --hints--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								`farey`  should be a function. 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(typeof farey === 'function');
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`farey(3)`  should return an array 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert(Array.isArray(farey(3)));
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`farey(3)`  should return `["1/3","1/2","2/3"]`  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								assert.deepEqual(farey(3), ['1/3', '1/2', '2/3']);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`farey(4)`  should return `["1/4","1/3","1/2","2/4","2/3","3/4"]`  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert.deepEqual(farey(4), ['1/4', '1/3', '1/2', '2/4', '2/3', '3/4']);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`farey(5)`  should return `["1/5","1/4","1/3","2/5","1/2","2/4","3/5","2/3","3/4","4/5"]`  
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								assert.deepEqual(farey(5), [
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '1/5',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '1/4',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '1/3',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '2/5',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '1/2',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '2/4',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '3/5',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '2/3',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '3/4',
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								  '4/5'
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								]);
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --seed--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## --seed-contents--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function farey(n) {
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								# --solutions--
  
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								```js
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								function farey(n){
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								    let farSeq=[];
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    for(let den = 1; den < = n; den++){
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        for(let num = 1; num <  den ;  num + + ) { 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								            farSeq.push({
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								                str:num+"/"+den,
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								                val:num/den});
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    }
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    farSeq.sort(function(a,b){
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        return a.val-b.val;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    });
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    farSeq=farSeq.map(function(a){
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								        return a.str;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    });
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								    return farSeq;
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								}
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							
							
								```