64 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
		
		
			
		
	
	
			64 lines
		
	
	
		
			2.4 KiB
		
	
	
	
		
			Markdown
		
	
	
	
	
	
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								id: 5900f3a91000cf542c50febc
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								title: 'Problem 61: Cyclical figurate numbers'
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								challengeType: 5
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								forumTopicId: 302173
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								dashedName: problem-61-cyclical-figurate-numbers
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								---
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								# --description--
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								Triangle, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, heptagonal, and octagonal numbers are all figurate (polygonal) numbers and are generated by the following formulae:
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								| Type of Number | Formula                                                               | Sequence              |
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								| -------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------- |
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								| Triangle       | P<sub>3</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var>(<var>n</var>+1)/2  | 1, 3, 6, 10, 15, ...  |
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								| Square         | P<sub>4</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var><sup>2</sup>        | 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, ...  |
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								| Pentagonal     | P<sub>5</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var>(3<var>n</var>−1)/2 | 1, 5, 12, 22, 35, ... |
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								| Hexagonal      | P<sub>6</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var>(2<var>n</var>−1)   | 1, 6, 15, 28, 45, ... |
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								| Heptagonal     | P<sub>7</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var>(5<var>n</var>−3)/2 | 1, 7, 18, 34, 55, ... |
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								| Octagonal      | P<sub>8</sub>,<var><sub>n</sub></var>=<var>n</var>(3<var>n</var>−2)   | 1, 8, 21, 40, 65, ... |
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								The ordered set of three 4-digit numbers: 8128, 2882, 8281, has three interesting properties.
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								<ol>
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								  <li>The set is cyclic, in that the last two digits of each number is the first two digits of the next number (including the last number with the first).</li>
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								  <li>Each polygonal type: triangle (P<sub>3,127</sub> = 8128), square (P<sub>4,91</sub> = 8281), and pentagonal (P<sub>5,44</sub> = 2882), is represented by a different number in the set.</li>
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								  <li>This is the only set of 4-digit numbers with this property.</li>
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								</ol>
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								Find the sum of the only ordered set of six cyclic 4-digit numbers for which each polygonal type: triangle, square, pentagonal, hexagonal, heptagonal, and octagonal, is represented by a different number in the set.
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								# --hints--
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								`cyclicalFigurateNums()` should return a number.
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								```js
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								assert(typeof cyclicalFigurateNums() === 'number');
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								```
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								`cyclicalFigurateNums()` should return 28684.
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								```js
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								assert.strictEqual(cyclicalFigurateNums(), 28684);
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								```
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								# --seed--
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								## --seed-contents--
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								```js
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								function cyclicalFigurateNums() {
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								  return true;
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								}
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								cyclicalFigurateNums();
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								```
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								# --solutions--
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								```js
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								// solution required
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								```
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