add solution to Redux never mutate state (#35590)

This commit is contained in:
Andrew Ma
2019-03-29 10:52:12 -05:00
committed by Randell Dawson
parent 25c906d389
commit 768b618e68

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@ -3,8 +3,56 @@ title: Never Mutate State
--- ---
## Never Mutate State ## Never Mutate State
This is a stub. <a href='https://github.com/freecodecamp/guides/tree/master/src/pages/certifications/front-end-libraries/redux/never-mutate-state/index.md' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>Help our community expand it</a>. The goal of this challenge is to return a new copy of state in reducer function because of state immutability in Redux.
<a href='https://github.com/freecodecamp/guides/blob/master/README.md' target='_blank' rel='nofollow'>This quick style guide will help ensure your pull request gets accepted</a>. ### Hint 1
const means: it cannot change through re-assignment, and it cannot be re-declared.
Since objects and arrays are mutable, you can add to it by index (array[3] = 3), by property (object.name="sam"), by extending (with various array methods)
<!-- The article goes here, in GitHub-flavored Markdown. Feel free to add YouTube videos, images, and CodePen/JSBin embeds --> ### Hint 2
.push() and .splice() directly modify the array
### Hint 3
.concat() doesn't modify array but just returns a new array
### Hint 4
.slice() doesn't modify array but just returns a new array
### Hint 5
spread operator [...array] doesn't modify array but just returns a new array
### Solution
```javascript
const ADD_TO_DO = 'ADD_TO_DO';
// A list of strings representing tasks to do:
const todos = [
'Go to the store',
'Clean the house',
'Cook dinner',
'Learn to code',
];
const immutableReducer = (state = todos, action) => {
switch(action.type) {
case ADD_TO_DO:
// don't mutate state here or the tests will fail
return todos.concat(action.todo)
// or return [...todos, action.todo]
default:
return state;
}
};
// an example todo argument would be 'Learn React',
const addToDo = (todo) => {
return {
type: ADD_TO_DO,
todo
}
}
const store = Redux.createStore(immutableReducer);
```