--- id: 5900f4971000cf542c50ffaa title: 'Problem 299: Three similar triangles' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 301951 dashedName: problem-299-three-similar-triangles --- # --description-- Four points with integer coordinates are selected: $A(a, 0)$, $B(b, 0)$, $C(0, c)$ and $D(0, d)$, with $0 < a < b$ and $0 < c < d$. Point $P$, also with integer coordinates, is chosen on the line $AC$ so that the three triangles $ABP$, $CDP$ and $BDP$ are all similar. points A, B, C, D and P creating three triangles: ABP, CDP, and BDP It is easy to prove that the three triangles can be similar, only if $a = c$. So, given that $a = c$, we are looking for triplets ($a$, $b$, $d$) such that at least one point $P$ (with integer coordinates) exists on $AC$, making the three triangles $ABP$, $CDP$ and $BDP$ all similar. For example, if $(a, b, d) = (2, 3, 4)$, it can be easily verified that point $P(1, 1)$ satisfies the above condition. Note that the triplets (2,3,4) and (2,4,3) are considered as distinct, although point $P(1, 1)$ is common for both. If $b + d < 100$, there are 92 distinct triplets ($a$, $b$, $d$) such that point $P$ exists. If $b + d < 100\\,000$, there are 320471 distinct triplets ($a$, $b$, $d$) such that point $P$ exists. If $b + d < 100\\,000\\,000$, how many distinct triplets ($a$, $b$, $d$) are there such that point $P$ exists? # --hints-- `threeSimilarTriangles()` should return `549936643`. ```js assert.strictEqual(threeSimilarTriangles(), 549936643); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function threeSimilarTriangles() { return true; } threeSimilarTriangles(); ``` # --solutions-- ```js // solution required ```