--- id: 5900f5221000cf542c510033 title: 'Problem 436: Unfair wager' challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 302107 dashedName: problem-436-unfair-wager --- # --description-- Julie proposes the following wager to her sister Louise. She suggests they play a game of chance to determine who will wash the dishes. For this game, they shall use a generator of independent random numbers uniformly distributed between 0 and 1. The game starts with $S = 0$. The first player, Louise, adds to $S$ different random numbers from the generator until $S > 1$ and records her last random number '$x$'. The second player, Julie, continues adding to $S$ different random numbers from the generator until $S > 2$ and records her last random number '$y$'. The player with the highest number wins and the loser washes the dishes, i.e. if $y > x$ the second player wins. For example, if the first player draws 0.62 and 0.44, the first player turn ends since $0.62 + 0.44 > 1$ and $x = 0.44$. If the second players draws 0.1, 0.27 and 0.91, the second player turn ends since $0.62 + 0.44 + 0.1 + 0.27 + 0.91 > 2$ and $y = 0.91$. Since $y > x$, the second player wins. Louise thinks about it for a second, and objects: "That's not fair". What is the probability that the second player wins? Give your answer rounded to 10 places behind the decimal point in the form 0.abcdefghij # --hints-- `unfairWager()` should return `0.5276662759`. ```js assert.strictEqual(unfairWager(), 0.5276662759); ``` # --seed-- ## --seed-contents-- ```js function unfairWager() { return true; } unfairWager(); ``` # --solutions-- ```js // solution required ```