--- id: 587d7dad367417b2b2512b75 title: Create a Method on an Object challengeType: 1 --- ## Description <section id='description'> <code>Objects</code> can have a special type of <code>property</code>, called a <code>method</code>. <code>Methods</code> are <code>properties</code> that are functions. This adds different behavior to an <code>object</code>. Here is the <code>duck</code> example with a method: ```js let duck = { name: "Aflac", numLegs: 2, sayName: function() {return "The name of this duck is " + duck.name + ".";} }; duck.sayName(); // Returns "The name of this duck is Aflac." ``` The example adds the <code>sayName</code> <code>method</code>, which is a function that returns a sentence giving the name of the <code>duck</code>. Notice that the <code>method</code> accessed the <code>name</code> property in the return statement using <code>duck.name</code>. The next challenge will cover another way to do this. </section> ## Instructions <section id='instructions'> Using the <code>dog</code> <code>object</code>, give it a method called <code>sayLegs</code>. The method should return the sentence "This dog has 4 legs." </section> ## Tests <section id='tests'> ```yml tests: - text: <code>dog.sayLegs()</code> should be a function. testString: assert(typeof(dog.sayLegs) === 'function', '<code>dog.sayLegs()</code> should be a function.'); - text: <code>dog.sayLegs()</code> should return the given string - note that punctuation and spacing matter. testString: assert(dog.sayLegs() === 'This dog has 4 legs.', '<code>dog.sayLegs()</code> should return the given string - note that punctuation and spacing matter.'); ``` </section> ## Challenge Seed <section id='challengeSeed'> <div id='js-seed'> ```js let dog = { name: "Spot", numLegs: 4, }; dog.sayLegs(); ``` </div> </section> ## Solution <section id='solution'> ```js let dog = { name: "Spot", numLegs: 4, sayLegs () { return 'This dog has ' + this.numLegs + ' legs.'; } }; dog.sayLegs(); ``` </section>