--- id: a3bfc1673c0526e06d3ac698 title: Sum All Primes isRequired: true challengeType: 5 forumTopicId: 16085 --- ## Description <section id='description'> A <dfn>prime number</dfn> is a whole number greater than 1 with exactly two divisors: 1 and itself. For example, 2 is a prime number because it is only divisible by 1 and 2. In contrast, 4 is not prime since it is divisible by 1, 2 and 4. Rewrite `sumPrimes` so it returns the sum of all prime numbers that are less than or equal to num. </section> ## Instructions <section id='instructions'> </section> ## Tests <section id='tests'> ```yml tests: - text: <code>sumPrimes(10)</code> should return a number. testString: assert.deepEqual(typeof sumPrimes(10), 'number'); - text: <code>sumPrimes(10)</code> should return 17. testString: assert.deepEqual(sumPrimes(10), 17); - text: <code>sumPrimes(977)</code> should return 73156. testString: assert.deepEqual(sumPrimes(977), 73156); ``` </section> ## Challenge Seed <section id='challengeSeed'> <div id='js-seed'> ```js function sumPrimes(num) { return num; } sumPrimes(10); ``` </div> </section> ## Solution <section id='solution'> ```js function eratosthenesArray(n) { var primes = []; if (n > 2) { var half = n>>1; var sieve = Array(half); for (var i = 1, limit = Math.sqrt(n)>>1; i <= limit; i++) { if (!sieve[i]) { for (var step = 2*i+1, j = (step*step)>>1; j < half; j+=step) { sieve[j] = true; } } } primes.push(2); for (var p = 1; p < half; p++) { if (!sieve[p]) primes.push(2*p+1); } } return primes; } function sumPrimes(num) { return eratosthenesArray(num+1).reduce(function(a,b) {return a+b;}, 0); } sumPrimes(10); ``` </section>