--- id: aa7697ea2477d1316795783b title: Pig Latin isRequired: true challengeType: 5 isHidden: false forumTopicId: 16039 --- ## Description <section id='description'> Pig Latin is a way of altering English Words. The rules are as follows: - If a word begins with a consonant, take the first consonant or consonant cluster, move it to the end of the word, and add "ay" to it. - If a word begins with a vowel, just add "way" at the end. </section> ## Instructions <section id='instructions'> Translate the provided string to Pig Latin. Input strings are guaranteed to be English words in all lowercase. </section> ## Tests <section id='tests'> ```yml tests: - text: <code>translatePigLatin("california")</code> should return "aliforniacay". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("california"), "aliforniacay"); - text: <code>translatePigLatin("paragraphs")</code> should return "aragraphspay". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("paragraphs"), "aragraphspay"); - text: <code>translatePigLatin("glove")</code> should return "oveglay". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("glove"), "oveglay"); - text: <code>translatePigLatin("algorithm")</code> should return "algorithmway". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("algorithm"), "algorithmway"); - text: <code>translatePigLatin("eight")</code> should return "eightway". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("eight"), "eightway"); - text: Should handle words where the first vowel comes in the middle of the word. <code>translatePigLatin("schwartz")</code> should return "artzschway". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("schwartz"), "artzschway"); - text: Should handle words without vowels. <code>translatePigLatin("rhythm")</code> should return "rhythmay". testString: assert.deepEqual(translatePigLatin("rhythm"), "rhythmay"); ``` </section> ## Challenge Seed <section id='challengeSeed'> <div id='js-seed'> ```js function translatePigLatin(str) { return str; } translatePigLatin("consonant"); ``` </div> </section> ## Solution <section id='solution'> ```js function translatePigLatin(str) { if (isVowel(str.charAt(0))) return str + "way"; var front = []; str = str.split(''); while (str.length && !isVowel(str[0])) { front.push(str.shift()); } return [].concat(str, front).join('') + 'ay'; } function isVowel(c) { return ['a', 'e', 'i', 'o', 'u'].indexOf(c.toLowerCase()) !== -1; } ``` </section>