core/state/snapshot: implement storage iterator (#20971)

* core/state/snapshot: implement storage iterator

* core/state/snapshot, tests: implement helper function

* core/state/snapshot: fix storage issue

If an account is deleted in the tx_1 but recreated in the tx_2,
the it can happen that in this diff layer, both destructedSet
and storageData records this account. In this case, the storage
iterator should be able to iterate the slots belong to new account
but disable further iteration in deeper layers(belong to old account)

* core/state/snapshot: address peter and martin's comment

* core/state: address comments

* core/state/snapshot: fix test
This commit is contained in:
gary rong
2020-04-29 17:53:08 +08:00
committed by GitHub
parent 1264c19f11
commit 26d271dfbb
13 changed files with 1096 additions and 204 deletions

View File

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
)
// TestAccountIteratorBasics tests some simple single-layer iteration
// TestAccountIteratorBasics tests some simple single-layer(diff and disk) iteration
func TestAccountIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
var (
destructs = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
@ -53,9 +53,55 @@ func TestAccountIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
}
}
// Add some (identical) layers on top
parent := newDiffLayer(emptyLayer(), common.Hash{}, copyDestructs(destructs), copyAccounts(accounts), copyStorage(storage))
it := parent.AccountIterator(common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 100, it)
diffLayer := newDiffLayer(emptyLayer(), common.Hash{}, copyDestructs(destructs), copyAccounts(accounts), copyStorage(storage))
it := diffLayer.AccountIterator(common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 100, it, verifyNothing) // Nil is allowed for single layer iterator
diskLayer := diffToDisk(diffLayer)
it = diskLayer.AccountIterator(common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 100, it, verifyNothing) // Nil is allowed for single layer iterator
}
// TestStorageIteratorBasics tests some simple single-layer(diff and disk) iteration for storage
func TestStorageIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
var (
nilStorage = make(map[common.Hash]int)
accounts = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
storage = make(map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte)
)
// Fill some random data
for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
h := randomHash()
accounts[h] = randomAccount()
accStorage := make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
value := make([]byte, 32)
var nilstorage int
for i := 0; i < 100; i++ {
rand.Read(value)
if rand.Intn(2) == 0 {
accStorage[randomHash()] = common.CopyBytes(value)
} else {
accStorage[randomHash()] = nil // delete slot
nilstorage += 1
}
}
storage[h] = accStorage
nilStorage[h] = nilstorage
}
// Add some (identical) layers on top
diffLayer := newDiffLayer(emptyLayer(), common.Hash{}, nil, copyAccounts(accounts), copyStorage(storage))
for account := range accounts {
it, _ := diffLayer.StorageIterator(account, common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 100, it, verifyNothing) // Nil is allowed for single layer iterator
}
diskLayer := diffToDisk(diffLayer)
for account := range accounts {
it, _ := diskLayer.StorageIterator(account, common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 100-nilStorage[account], it, verifyNothing) // Nil is allowed for single layer iterator
}
}
type testIterator struct {
@ -87,6 +133,10 @@ func (ti *testIterator) Account() []byte {
return nil
}
func (ti *testIterator) Slot() []byte {
return nil
}
func (ti *testIterator) Release() {}
func TestFastIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
@ -102,13 +152,12 @@ func TestFastIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
{9, 10}, {10, 13, 15, 16}},
expKeys: []byte{0, 1, 2, 7, 8, 9, 10, 13, 14, 15, 16}},
} {
var iterators []*weightedAccountIterator
var iterators []*weightedIterator
for i, data := range tc.lists {
it := newTestIterator(data...)
iterators = append(iterators, &weightedAccountIterator{it, i})
iterators = append(iterators, &weightedIterator{it, i})
}
fi := &fastAccountIterator{
fi := &fastIterator{
iterators: iterators,
initiated: false,
}
@ -122,7 +171,15 @@ func TestFastIteratorBasics(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func verifyIterator(t *testing.T, expCount int, it AccountIterator) {
type verifyContent int
const (
verifyNothing verifyContent = iota
verifyAccount
verifyStorage
)
func verifyIterator(t *testing.T, expCount int, it Iterator, verify verifyContent) {
t.Helper()
var (
@ -134,10 +191,13 @@ func verifyIterator(t *testing.T, expCount int, it AccountIterator) {
if bytes.Compare(last[:], hash[:]) >= 0 {
t.Errorf("wrong order: %x >= %x", last, hash)
}
if it.Account() == nil {
count++
if verify == verifyAccount && len(it.(AccountIterator).Account()) == 0 {
t.Errorf("iterator returned nil-value for hash %x", hash)
} else if verify == verifyStorage && len(it.(StorageIterator).Slot()) == 0 {
t.Errorf("iterator returned nil-value for hash %x", hash)
}
count++
last = hash
}
if count != expCount {
t.Errorf("iterator count mismatch: have %d, want %d", count, expCount)
@ -173,11 +233,11 @@ func TestAccountIteratorTraversal(t *testing.T) {
// Verify the single and multi-layer iterators
head := snaps.Snapshot(common.HexToHash("0x04"))
verifyIterator(t, 3, head.(snapshot).AccountIterator(common.Hash{}))
verifyIterator(t, 7, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator())
verifyIterator(t, 3, head.(snapshot).AccountIterator(common.Hash{}), verifyNothing)
verifyIterator(t, 7, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator(), verifyAccount)
it, _ := snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 7, it)
verifyIterator(t, 7, it, verifyAccount)
it.Release()
// Test after persist some bottom-most layers into the disk,
@ -188,10 +248,58 @@ func TestAccountIteratorTraversal(t *testing.T) {
}()
aggregatorMemoryLimit = 0 // Force pushing the bottom-most layer into disk
snaps.Cap(common.HexToHash("0x04"), 2)
verifyIterator(t, 7, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator())
verifyIterator(t, 7, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator(), verifyAccount)
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 7, it)
verifyIterator(t, 7, it, verifyAccount)
it.Release()
}
func TestStorageIteratorTraversal(t *testing.T) {
// Create an empty base layer and a snapshot tree out of it
base := &diskLayer{
diskdb: rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
root: common.HexToHash("0x01"),
cache: fastcache.New(1024 * 500),
}
snaps := &Tree{
layers: map[common.Hash]snapshot{
base.root: base,
},
}
// Stack three diff layers on top with various overlaps
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0x01"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x02", "0x03"}}, nil))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0x02"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x04", "0x05", "0x06"}}, nil))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0x03"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x02", "0x03"}}, nil))
// Verify the single and multi-layer iterators
head := snaps.Snapshot(common.HexToHash("0x04"))
diffIter, _ := head.(snapshot).StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 3, diffIter, verifyNothing)
verifyIterator(t, 6, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryStorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0xaa")), verifyStorage)
it, _ := snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 6, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
// Test after persist some bottom-most layers into the disk,
// the functionalities still work.
limit := aggregatorMemoryLimit
defer func() {
aggregatorMemoryLimit = limit
}()
aggregatorMemoryLimit = 0 // Force pushing the bottom-most layer into disk
snaps.Cap(common.HexToHash("0x04"), 2)
verifyIterator(t, 6, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryStorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0xaa")), verifyStorage)
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 6, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
}
@ -291,6 +399,105 @@ func TestAccountIteratorTraversalValues(t *testing.T) {
it.Release()
}
func TestStorageIteratorTraversalValues(t *testing.T) {
// Create an empty base layer and a snapshot tree out of it
base := &diskLayer{
diskdb: rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
root: common.HexToHash("0x01"),
cache: fastcache.New(1024 * 500),
}
snaps := &Tree{
layers: map[common.Hash]snapshot{
base.root: base,
},
}
wrapStorage := func(storage map[common.Hash][]byte) map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte {
return map[common.Hash]map[common.Hash][]byte{
common.HexToHash("0xaa"): storage,
}
}
// Create a batch of storage sets to seed subsequent layers with
var (
a = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
b = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
c = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
d = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
e = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
f = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
g = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
h = make(map[common.Hash][]byte)
)
for i := byte(2); i < 0xff; i++ {
a[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 0, i))
if i > 20 && i%2 == 0 {
b[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 1, i))
}
if i%4 == 0 {
c[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 2, i))
}
if i%7 == 0 {
d[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 3, i))
}
if i%8 == 0 {
e[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 4, i))
}
if i > 50 || i < 85 {
f[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 5, i))
}
if i%64 == 0 {
g[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 6, i))
}
if i%128 == 0 {
h[common.Hash{i}] = []byte(fmt.Sprintf("layer-%d, key %d", 7, i))
}
}
// Assemble a stack of snapshots from the account layers
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0x01"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(a))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0x02"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(b))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0x03"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(c))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x05"), common.HexToHash("0x04"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(d))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x06"), common.HexToHash("0x05"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(e))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x07"), common.HexToHash("0x06"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(e))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x08"), common.HexToHash("0x07"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(g))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x09"), common.HexToHash("0x08"), nil, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), wrapStorage(h))
it, _ := snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x09"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
head := snaps.Snapshot(common.HexToHash("0x09"))
for it.Next() {
hash := it.Hash()
want, err := head.Storage(common.HexToHash("0xaa"), hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve expected storage slot: %v", err)
}
if have := it.Slot(); !bytes.Equal(want, have) {
t.Fatalf("hash %x: slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, have, want)
}
}
it.Release()
// Test after persist some bottom-most layers into the disk,
// the functionalities still work.
limit := aggregatorMemoryLimit
defer func() {
aggregatorMemoryLimit = limit
}()
aggregatorMemoryLimit = 0 // Force pushing the bottom-most layer into disk
snaps.Cap(common.HexToHash("0x09"), 2)
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x09"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
for it.Next() {
hash := it.Hash()
want, err := head.Storage(common.HexToHash("0xaa"), hash)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve expected slot: %v", err)
}
if have := it.Slot(); !bytes.Equal(want, have) {
t.Fatalf("hash %x: slot mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, have, want)
}
}
it.Release()
}
// This testcase is notorious, all layers contain the exact same 200 accounts.
func TestAccountIteratorLargeTraversal(t *testing.T) {
// Create a custom account factory to recreate the same addresses
@ -319,11 +526,11 @@ func TestAccountIteratorLargeTraversal(t *testing.T) {
}
// Iterate the entire stack and ensure everything is hit only once
head := snaps.Snapshot(common.HexToHash("0x80"))
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(snapshot).AccountIterator(common.Hash{}))
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator())
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(snapshot).AccountIterator(common.Hash{}), verifyNothing)
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator(), verifyAccount)
it, _ := snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x80"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 200, it)
verifyIterator(t, 200, it, verifyAccount)
it.Release()
// Test after persist some bottom-most layers into the disk,
@ -335,10 +542,10 @@ func TestAccountIteratorLargeTraversal(t *testing.T) {
aggregatorMemoryLimit = 0 // Force pushing the bottom-most layer into disk
snaps.Cap(common.HexToHash("0x80"), 2)
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator())
verifyIterator(t, 200, head.(*diffLayer).newBinaryAccountIterator(), verifyAccount)
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x80"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 200, it)
verifyIterator(t, 200, it, verifyAccount)
it.Release()
}
@ -406,46 +613,105 @@ func TestAccountIteratorSeek(t *testing.T) {
// Construct various iterators and ensure their traversal is correct
it, _ := snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xdd"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 3, it) // expected: ee, f0, ff
verifyIterator(t, 3, it, verifyAccount) // expected: ee, f0, ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 4, it) // expected: aa, ee, f0, ff
verifyIterator(t, 4, it, verifyAccount) // expected: aa, ee, f0, ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xff"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 1, it) // expected: ff
verifyIterator(t, 1, it, verifyAccount) // expected: ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xff1"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 0, it) // expected: nothing
verifyIterator(t, 0, it, verifyAccount) // expected: nothing
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xbb"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 6, it) // expected: bb, cc, dd, ee, f0, ff
verifyIterator(t, 6, it, verifyAccount) // expected: bb, cc, dd, ee, f0, ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xef"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 2, it) // expected: f0, ff
verifyIterator(t, 2, it, verifyAccount) // expected: f0, ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xf0"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 2, it) // expected: f0, ff
verifyIterator(t, 2, it, verifyAccount) // expected: f0, ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xff"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 1, it) // expected: ff
verifyIterator(t, 1, it, verifyAccount) // expected: ff
it, _ = snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xff1"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 0, it) // expected: nothing
verifyIterator(t, 0, it, verifyAccount) // expected: nothing
}
// TestIteratorDeletions tests that the iterator behaves correct when there are
func TestStorageIteratorSeek(t *testing.T) {
// Create a snapshot stack with some initial data
base := &diskLayer{
diskdb: rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
root: common.HexToHash("0x01"),
cache: fastcache.New(1024 * 500),
}
snaps := &Tree{
layers: map[common.Hash]snapshot{
base.root: base,
},
}
// Stack three diff layers on top with various overlaps
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0x01"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x03", "0x05"}}, nil))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0x02"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x02", "0x05", "0x06"}}, nil))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0x03"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x05", "0x08"}}, nil))
// Account set is now
// 02: 01, 03, 05
// 03: 01, 02, 03, 05 (, 05), 06
// 04: 01(, 01), 02, 03, 05(, 05, 05), 06, 08
// Construct various iterators and ensure their traversal is correct
it, _ := snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x01"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 3, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 01, 03, 05
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x02"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 2, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 03, 05
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x5"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 1, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 05
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x6"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 0, it, verifyStorage) // expected: nothing
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x01"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 6, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 01, 02, 03, 05, 06, 08
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x05"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 3, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 05, 06, 08
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x08"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 1, it, verifyStorage) // expected: 08
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x09"))
defer it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 0, it, verifyStorage) // expected: nothing
}
// TestAccountIteratorDeletions tests that the iterator behaves correct when there are
// deleted accounts (where the Account() value is nil). The iterator
// should not output any accounts or nil-values for those cases.
func TestIteratorDeletions(t *testing.T) {
func TestAccountIteratorDeletions(t *testing.T) {
// Create an empty base layer and a snapshot tree out of it
base := &diskLayer{
diskdb: rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
@ -474,7 +740,7 @@ func TestIteratorDeletions(t *testing.T) {
// The output should be 11,33,44,55
it, _ := snaps.AccountIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.Hash{})
// Do a quick check
verifyIterator(t, 4, it)
verifyIterator(t, 4, it, verifyAccount)
it.Release()
// And a more detailed verification that we indeed do not see '0x22'
@ -491,6 +757,63 @@ func TestIteratorDeletions(t *testing.T) {
}
}
func TestStorageIteratorDeletions(t *testing.T) {
// Create an empty base layer and a snapshot tree out of it
base := &diskLayer{
diskdb: rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase(),
root: common.HexToHash("0x01"),
cache: fastcache.New(1024 * 500),
}
snaps := &Tree{
layers: map[common.Hash]snapshot{
base.root: base,
},
}
// Stack three diff layers on top with various overlaps
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x02"), common.HexToHash("0x01"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x03", "0x05"}}, nil))
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0x02"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x02", "0x04", "0x06"}}, [][]string{{"0x01", "0x03"}}))
// The output should be 02,04,05,06
it, _ := snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 4, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
// The output should be 04,05,06
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x03"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.HexToHash("0x03"))
verifyIterator(t, 3, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
// Destruct the whole storage
destructed := map[common.Hash]struct{}{
common.HexToHash("0xaa"): {},
}
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0x03"), destructed, nil, nil)
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x04"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 0, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
// Re-insert the slots of the same account
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x05"), common.HexToHash("0x04"), nil,
randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x07", "0x08", "0x09"}}, nil))
// The output should be 07,08,09
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x05"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 3, it, verifyStorage)
it.Release()
// Destruct the whole storage but re-create the account in the same layer
snaps.Update(common.HexToHash("0x06"), common.HexToHash("0x05"), destructed, randomAccountSet("0xaa"), randomStorageSet([]string{"0xaa"}, [][]string{{"0x11", "0x12"}}, nil))
it, _ = snaps.StorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0x06"), common.HexToHash("0xaa"), common.Hash{})
verifyIterator(t, 2, it, verifyStorage) // The output should be 11,12
it.Release()
verifyIterator(t, 2, snaps.Snapshot(common.HexToHash("0x06")).(*diffLayer).newBinaryStorageIterator(common.HexToHash("0xaa")), verifyStorage)
}
// BenchmarkAccountIteratorTraversal is a bit a bit notorious -- all layers contain the
// exact same 200 accounts. That means that we need to process 2000 items, but
// only spit out 200 values eventually.