eth/downloader: bound fork ancestry and allow heavy short forks
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@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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"github.com/rcrowley/go-metrics"
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)
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@ -45,6 +46,8 @@ var (
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MaxReceiptFetch = 256 // Amount of transaction receipts to allow fetching per request
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MaxStateFetch = 384 // Amount of node state values to allow fetching per request
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MaxForkAncestry = 3 * params.EpochDuration.Uint64() // Maximum chain reorganisation
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hashTTL = 3 * time.Second // [eth/61] Time it takes for a hash request to time out
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blockTargetRTT = 3 * time.Second / 2 // [eth/61] Target time for completing a block retrieval request
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blockTTL = 3 * blockTargetRTT // [eth/61] Maximum time allowance before a block request is considered expired
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@ -79,6 +82,7 @@ var (
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errEmptyHeaderSet = errors.New("empty header set by peer")
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errPeersUnavailable = errors.New("no peers available or all tried for download")
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errAlreadyInPool = errors.New("hash already in pool")
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errInvalidAncestor = errors.New("retrieved ancestor is invalid")
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errInvalidChain = errors.New("retrieved hash chain is invalid")
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errInvalidBlock = errors.New("retrieved block is invalid")
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errInvalidBody = errors.New("retrieved block body is invalid")
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@ -266,7 +270,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) Synchronise(id string, head common.Hash, td *big.Int, mode
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case errBusy:
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glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("Synchronisation already in progress")
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case errTimeout, errBadPeer, errStallingPeer, errEmptyHashSet, errEmptyHeaderSet, errPeersUnavailable, errInvalidChain:
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case errTimeout, errBadPeer, errStallingPeer, errEmptyHashSet, errEmptyHeaderSet, errPeersUnavailable, errInvalidAncestor, errInvalidChain:
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("Removing peer %v: %v", id, err)
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d.dropPeer(id)
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@ -353,7 +357,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) syncWithPeer(p *peer, hash common.Hash, td *big.Int) (err e
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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origin, err := d.findAncestor61(p)
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origin, err := d.findAncestor61(p, latest)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -380,7 +384,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) syncWithPeer(p *peer, hash common.Hash, td *big.Int) (err e
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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origin, err := d.findAncestor(p)
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origin, err := d.findAncestor(p, latest)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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@ -536,11 +540,19 @@ func (d *Downloader) fetchHeight61(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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// on the correct chain, checking the top N blocks should already get us a match.
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// In the rare scenario when we ended up on a long reorganisation (i.e. none of
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// the head blocks match), we do a binary search to find the common ancestor.
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func (d *Downloader) findAncestor61(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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func (d *Downloader) findAncestor61(p *peer, height uint64) (uint64, error) {
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: looking for common ancestor", p)
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// Request out head blocks to short circuit ancestor location
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head := d.headBlock().NumberU64()
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// Figure out the valid ancestor range to prevent rewrite attacks
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floor, ceil := int64(-1), d.headBlock().NumberU64()
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if ceil >= MaxForkAncestry {
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floor = int64(ceil - MaxForkAncestry)
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}
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// Request the topmost blocks to short circuit binary ancestor lookup
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head := ceil
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if head > height {
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head = height
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}
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from := int64(head) - int64(MaxHashFetch) + 1
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if from < 0 {
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from = 0
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@ -600,11 +612,18 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor61(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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}
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// If the head fetch already found an ancestor, return
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if !common.EmptyHash(hash) {
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if int64(number) <= floor {
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glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("%v: potential rewrite attack: #%d [%x…] <= #%d limit", p, number, hash[:4], floor)
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return 0, errInvalidAncestor
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}
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: common ancestor: #%d [%x…]", p, number, hash[:4])
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return number, nil
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}
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// Ancestor not found, we need to binary search over our chain
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start, end := uint64(0), head
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if floor > 0 {
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start = uint64(floor)
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}
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for start+1 < end {
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// Split our chain interval in two, and request the hash to cross check
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check := (start + end) / 2
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@ -660,6 +679,12 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor61(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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}
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}
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}
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// Ensure valid ancestry and return
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if int64(start) <= floor {
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glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("%v: potential rewrite attack: #%d [%x…] <= #%d limit", p, start, hash[:4], floor)
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return 0, errInvalidAncestor
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}
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: common ancestor: #%d [%x…]", p, start, hash[:4])
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return start, nil
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}
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@ -961,15 +986,23 @@ func (d *Downloader) fetchHeight(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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// on the correct chain, checking the top N links should already get us a match.
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// In the rare scenario when we ended up on a long reorganisation (i.e. none of
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// the head links match), we do a binary search to find the common ancestor.
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func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peer, height uint64) (uint64, error) {
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: looking for common ancestor", p)
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// Request our head headers to short circuit ancestor location
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head := d.headHeader().Number.Uint64()
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// Figure out the valid ancestor range to prevent rewrite attacks
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floor, ceil := int64(-1), d.headHeader().Number.Uint64()
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if d.mode == FullSync {
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head = d.headBlock().NumberU64()
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ceil = d.headBlock().NumberU64()
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} else if d.mode == FastSync {
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head = d.headFastBlock().NumberU64()
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ceil = d.headFastBlock().NumberU64()
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}
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if ceil >= MaxForkAncestry {
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floor = int64(ceil - MaxForkAncestry)
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}
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// Request the topmost blocks to short circuit binary ancestor lookup
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head := ceil
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if head > height {
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head = height
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}
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from := int64(head) - int64(MaxHeaderFetch) + 1
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if from < 0 {
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@ -1040,11 +1073,18 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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}
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// If the head fetch already found an ancestor, return
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if !common.EmptyHash(hash) {
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if int64(number) <= floor {
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glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("%v: potential rewrite attack: #%d [%x…] <= #%d limit", p, number, hash[:4], floor)
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return 0, errInvalidAncestor
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}
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: common ancestor: #%d [%x…]", p, number, hash[:4])
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return number, nil
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}
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// Ancestor not found, we need to binary search over our chain
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start, end := uint64(0), head
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if floor > 0 {
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start = uint64(floor)
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}
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for start+1 < end {
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// Split our chain interval in two, and request the hash to cross check
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check := (start + end) / 2
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@ -1100,6 +1140,12 @@ func (d *Downloader) findAncestor(p *peer) (uint64, error) {
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}
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}
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}
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// Ensure valid ancestry and return
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if int64(start) <= floor {
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glog.V(logger.Warn).Infof("%v: potential rewrite attack: #%d [%x…] <= #%d limit", p, start, hash[:4], floor)
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return 0, errInvalidAncestor
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}
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glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: common ancestor: #%d [%x…]", p, start, hash[:4])
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return start, nil
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}
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