core, core/state, trie: EIP158, reprice & skip empty account write
This commit implements EIP158 part 1, 2, 3 & 4 1. If an account is empty it's no longer written to the trie. An empty account is defined as (balance=0, nonce=0, storage=0, code=0). 2. Delete an empty account if it's touched 3. An empty account is redefined as either non-existent or empty. 4. Zero value calls and zero value suicides no longer consume the 25k reation costs. params: moved core/config to params Signed-off-by: Jeffrey Wilcke <jeffrey@ethereum.org>
This commit is contained in:
@ -23,20 +23,11 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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// RuleSet is an interface that defines the current rule set during the
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// execution of the EVM instructions (e.g. whether it's homestead)
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type RuleSet interface {
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IsHomestead(*big.Int) bool
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// GasTable returns the gas prices for this phase, which is based on
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// block number passed in.
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GasTable(*big.Int) params.GasTable
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}
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// Environment is an EVM requirement and helper which allows access to outside
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// information such as states.
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type Environment interface {
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// The current ruleset
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RuleSet() RuleSet
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ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig
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// The state database
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Db() Database
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// Creates a restorable snapshot
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@ -115,6 +106,9 @@ type Database interface {
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// Exist reports whether the given account exists in state.
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// Notably this should also return true for suicided accounts.
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Exist(common.Address) bool
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// Empty returns whether the given account is empty. Empty
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// is defined according to EIP161 (balance = nonce = code = 0).
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Empty(common.Address) bool
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}
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// Account represents a contract or basic ethereum account.
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@ -515,7 +515,7 @@ func opCreate(instr instruction, pc *uint64, env Environment, contract *Contract
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input = memory.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
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gas = new(big.Int).Set(contract.Gas)
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)
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if env.RuleSet().GasTable(env.BlockNumber()).CreateBySuicide != nil {
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if env.ChainConfig().IsEIP150(env.BlockNumber()) {
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gas.Div(gas, n64)
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gas = gas.Sub(contract.Gas, gas)
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}
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@ -526,7 +526,7 @@ func opCreate(instr instruction, pc *uint64, env Environment, contract *Contract
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// homestead we must check for CodeStoreOutOfGasError (homestead only
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// rule) and treat as an error, if the ruleset is frontier we must
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// ignore this error and pretend the operation was successful.
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if env.RuleSet().IsHomestead(env.BlockNumber()) && suberr == CodeStoreOutOfGasError {
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if env.ChainConfig().IsHomestead(env.BlockNumber()) && suberr == CodeStoreOutOfGasError {
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stack.push(new(big.Int))
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} else if suberr != nil && suberr != CodeStoreOutOfGasError {
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stack.push(new(big.Int))
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@ -319,7 +319,7 @@ func runProgram(program *Program, pcstart uint64, mem *Memory, stack *Stack, env
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}()
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}
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homestead := env.RuleSet().IsHomestead(env.BlockNumber())
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homestead := env.ChainConfig().IsHomestead(env.BlockNumber())
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for pc < uint64(len(program.instructions)) {
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instrCount++
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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const maxRun = 1000
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@ -172,7 +173,9 @@ func NewEnv(config *Config) *Env {
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return env
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}
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func (self *Env) RuleSet() RuleSet { return ruleSet{new(big.Int)} }
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func (self *Env) ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig {
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return ¶ms.ChainConfig{new(big.Int), new(big.Int), true, new(big.Int), common.Hash{}, new(big.Int)}
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}
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func (self *Env) Vm() Vm { return self.evm }
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func (self *Env) Origin() common.Address { return common.Address{} }
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func (self *Env) BlockNumber() *big.Int { return big.NewInt(0) }
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@ -16,7 +16,11 @@
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package vm
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import "math/big"
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import (
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"math/big"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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type jumpPtr struct {
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fn instrFn
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@ -25,7 +29,7 @@ type jumpPtr struct {
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type vmJumpTable [256]jumpPtr
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func newJumpTable(ruleset RuleSet, blockNumber *big.Int) vmJumpTable {
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func newJumpTable(ruleset *params.ChainConfig, blockNumber *big.Int) vmJumpTable {
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var jumpTable vmJumpTable
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// when initialising a new VM execution we must first check the homestead
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@ -19,16 +19,18 @@ package vm
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import (
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"math/big"
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"testing"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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func TestInit(t *testing.T) {
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jumpTable := newJumpTable(ruleSet{big.NewInt(1)}, big.NewInt(0))
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jumpTable := newJumpTable(¶ms.ChainConfig{HomesteadBlock: big.NewInt(1)}, big.NewInt(0))
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if jumpTable[DELEGATECALL].valid {
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t.Error("Expected DELEGATECALL not to be present")
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}
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for _, n := range []int64{1, 2, 100} {
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jumpTable := newJumpTable(ruleSet{big.NewInt(1)}, big.NewInt(n))
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jumpTable := newJumpTable(¶ms.ChainConfig{HomesteadBlock: big.NewInt(1)}, big.NewInt(n))
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if !jumpTable[DELEGATECALL].valid {
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t.Error("Expected DELEGATECALL to be present for block", n)
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}
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@ -23,13 +23,14 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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)
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// Env is a basic runtime environment required for running the EVM.
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type Env struct {
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ruleSet vm.RuleSet
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depth int
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state *state.StateDB
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chainConfig *params.ChainConfig
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depth int
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state *state.StateDB
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origin common.Address
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coinbase common.Address
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@ -47,14 +48,14 @@ type Env struct {
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// NewEnv returns a new vm.Environment
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func NewEnv(cfg *Config, state *state.StateDB) vm.Environment {
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env := &Env{
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ruleSet: cfg.RuleSet,
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state: state,
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origin: cfg.Origin,
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coinbase: cfg.Coinbase,
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number: cfg.BlockNumber,
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time: cfg.Time,
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difficulty: cfg.Difficulty,
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gasLimit: cfg.GasLimit,
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chainConfig: cfg.ChainConfig,
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state: state,
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origin: cfg.Origin,
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coinbase: cfg.Coinbase,
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number: cfg.BlockNumber,
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time: cfg.Time,
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difficulty: cfg.Difficulty,
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gasLimit: cfg.GasLimit,
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}
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env.evm = vm.New(env, vm.Config{
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Debug: cfg.Debug,
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@ -65,16 +66,16 @@ func NewEnv(cfg *Config, state *state.StateDB) vm.Environment {
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return env
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}
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func (self *Env) RuleSet() vm.RuleSet { return self.ruleSet }
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func (self *Env) Vm() vm.Vm { return self.evm }
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func (self *Env) Origin() common.Address { return self.origin }
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func (self *Env) BlockNumber() *big.Int { return self.number }
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func (self *Env) Coinbase() common.Address { return self.coinbase }
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func (self *Env) Time() *big.Int { return self.time }
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func (self *Env) Difficulty() *big.Int { return self.difficulty }
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func (self *Env) Db() vm.Database { return self.state }
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func (self *Env) GasLimit() *big.Int { return self.gasLimit }
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func (self *Env) VmType() vm.Type { return vm.StdVmTy }
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func (self *Env) ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig { return self.chainConfig }
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func (self *Env) Vm() vm.Vm { return self.evm }
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func (self *Env) Origin() common.Address { return self.origin }
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func (self *Env) BlockNumber() *big.Int { return self.number }
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func (self *Env) Coinbase() common.Address { return self.coinbase }
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func (self *Env) Time() *big.Int { return self.time }
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func (self *Env) Difficulty() *big.Int { return self.difficulty }
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func (self *Env) Db() vm.Database { return self.state }
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func (self *Env) GasLimit() *big.Int { return self.gasLimit }
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func (self *Env) VmType() vm.Type { return vm.StdVmTy }
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func (self *Env) GetHash(n uint64) common.Hash {
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return self.getHashFn(n)
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}
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@ -22,7 +22,6 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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@ -39,7 +38,7 @@ func (ruleSet) GasTable(*big.Int) params.GasTable {
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// Config is a basic type specifying certain configuration flags for running
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// the EVM.
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type Config struct {
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RuleSet vm.RuleSet
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ChainConfig *params.ChainConfig
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Difficulty *big.Int
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Origin common.Address
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Coinbase common.Address
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@ -57,8 +56,8 @@ type Config struct {
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// sets defaults on the config
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func setDefaults(cfg *Config) {
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if cfg.RuleSet == nil {
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cfg.RuleSet = ruleSet{}
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if cfg.ChainConfig == nil {
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cfg.ChainConfig = ¶ms.ChainConfig{new(big.Int), new(big.Int), false, new(big.Int), common.Hash{}, new(big.Int)}
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}
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if cfg.Difficulty == nil {
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@ -51,9 +51,9 @@ type EVM struct {
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func New(env Environment, cfg Config) *EVM {
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return &EVM{
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env: env,
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jumpTable: newJumpTable(env.RuleSet(), env.BlockNumber()),
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jumpTable: newJumpTable(env.ChainConfig(), env.BlockNumber()),
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cfg: cfg,
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gasTable: env.RuleSet().GasTable(env.BlockNumber()),
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gasTable: env.ChainConfig().GasTable(env.BlockNumber()),
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}
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}
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@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ func (evm *EVM) Run(contract *Contract, input []byte) (ret []byte, err error) {
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// Get the memory location of pc
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op = contract.GetOp(pc)
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//fmt.Printf("OP %d %v\n", op, op)
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// calculate the new memory size and gas price for the current executing opcode
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newMemSize, cost, err = calculateGasAndSize(evm.gasTable, evm.env, contract, caller, op, statedb, mem, stack)
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if err != nil {
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@ -254,10 +255,20 @@ func calculateGasAndSize(gasTable params.GasTable, env Environment, contract *Co
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// stack Check, memory resize & gas phase
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switch op {
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case SUICIDE:
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// if suicide is not nil: homestead gas fork
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// EIP150 homestead gas reprice fork:
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if gasTable.CreateBySuicide != nil {
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gas.Set(gasTable.Suicide)
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if !env.Db().Exist(common.BigToAddress(stack.data[len(stack.data)-1])) {
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var (
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address = common.BigToAddress(stack.data[len(stack.data)-1])
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eip158 = env.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(env.BlockNumber())
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)
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if eip158 {
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// if empty and transfers value
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if env.Db().Empty(address) && statedb.GetBalance(contract.Address()).BitLen() > 0 {
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gas.Add(gas, gasTable.CreateBySuicide)
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}
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} else if !env.Db().Exist(address) {
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gas.Add(gas, gasTable.CreateBySuicide)
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}
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}
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@ -378,12 +389,21 @@ func calculateGasAndSize(gasTable params.GasTable, env Environment, contract *Co
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case CALL, CALLCODE:
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gas.Set(gasTable.Calls)
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transfersValue := stack.data[len(stack.data)-3].BitLen() > 0
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if op == CALL {
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if !env.Db().Exist(common.BigToAddress(stack.data[stack.len()-2])) {
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var (
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address = common.BigToAddress(stack.data[len(stack.data)-2])
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eip158 = env.ChainConfig().IsEIP158(env.BlockNumber())
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)
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if eip158 {
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if env.Db().Empty(address) && transfersValue {
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gas.Add(gas, params.CallNewAccountGas)
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}
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} else if !env.Db().Exist(address) {
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gas.Add(gas, params.CallNewAccountGas)
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}
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}
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if len(stack.data[stack.len()-3].Bytes()) > 0 {
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if transfersValue {
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gas.Add(gas, params.CallValueTransferGas)
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}
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x := calcMemSize(stack.data[stack.len()-6], stack.data[stack.len()-7])
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