core, trie: intermediate mempool between trie and database (#15857)

This commit reduces database I/O by not writing every state trie to disk.
This commit is contained in:
Péter Szilágyi
2018-02-05 18:40:32 +02:00
committed by Felix Lange
parent 59336283c0
commit 55599ee95d
69 changed files with 1958 additions and 1164 deletions

View File

@ -23,10 +23,6 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
)
var secureKeyPrefix = []byte("secure-key-")
const secureKeyLength = 11 + 32 // Length of the above prefix + 32byte hash
// SecureTrie wraps a trie with key hashing. In a secure trie, all
// access operations hash the key using keccak256. This prevents
// calling code from creating long chains of nodes that
@ -39,25 +35,25 @@ const secureKeyLength = 11 + 32 // Length of the above prefix + 32byte hash
// SecureTrie is not safe for concurrent use.
type SecureTrie struct {
trie Trie
hashKeyBuf [secureKeyLength]byte
secKeyBuf [200]byte
hashKeyBuf [common.HashLength]byte
secKeyCache map[string][]byte
secKeyCacheOwner *SecureTrie // Pointer to self, replace the key cache on mismatch
}
// NewSecure creates a trie with an existing root node from db.
// NewSecure creates a trie with an existing root node from a backing database
// and optional intermediate in-memory node pool.
//
// If root is the zero hash or the sha3 hash of an empty string, the
// trie is initially empty. Otherwise, New will panic if db is nil
// and returns MissingNodeError if the root node cannot be found.
//
// Accessing the trie loads nodes from db on demand.
// Accessing the trie loads nodes from the database or node pool on demand.
// Loaded nodes are kept around until their 'cache generation' expires.
// A new cache generation is created by each call to Commit.
// cachelimit sets the number of past cache generations to keep.
func NewSecure(root common.Hash, db Database, cachelimit uint16) (*SecureTrie, error) {
func NewSecure(root common.Hash, db *Database, cachelimit uint16) (*SecureTrie, error) {
if db == nil {
panic("NewSecure called with nil database")
panic("trie.NewSecure called without a database")
}
trie, err := New(root, db)
if err != nil {
@ -135,7 +131,7 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) GetKey(shaKey []byte) []byte {
if key, ok := t.getSecKeyCache()[string(shaKey)]; ok {
return key
}
key, _ := t.trie.db.Get(t.secKey(shaKey))
key, _ := t.trie.db.preimage(common.BytesToHash(shaKey))
return key
}
@ -144,8 +140,19 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) GetKey(shaKey []byte) []byte {
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory. Subsequent Get calls will load nodes
// from the database.
func (t *SecureTrie) Commit() (root common.Hash, err error) {
return t.CommitTo(t.trie.db)
func (t *SecureTrie) Commit(onleaf LeafCallback) (root common.Hash, err error) {
// Write all the pre-images to the actual disk database
if len(t.getSecKeyCache()) > 0 {
t.trie.db.lock.Lock()
for hk, key := range t.secKeyCache {
t.trie.db.insertPreimage(common.BytesToHash([]byte(hk)), key)
}
t.trie.db.lock.Unlock()
t.secKeyCache = make(map[string][]byte)
}
// Commit the trie to its intermediate node database
return t.trie.Commit(onleaf)
}
func (t *SecureTrie) Hash() common.Hash {
@ -167,38 +174,11 @@ func (t *SecureTrie) NodeIterator(start []byte) NodeIterator {
return t.trie.NodeIterator(start)
}
// CommitTo writes all nodes and the secure hash pre-images to the given database.
// Nodes are stored with their sha3 hash as the key.
//
// Committing flushes nodes from memory. Subsequent Get calls will load nodes from
// the trie's database. Calling code must ensure that the changes made to db are
// written back to the trie's attached database before using the trie.
func (t *SecureTrie) CommitTo(db DatabaseWriter) (root common.Hash, err error) {
if len(t.getSecKeyCache()) > 0 {
for hk, key := range t.secKeyCache {
if err := db.Put(t.secKey([]byte(hk)), key); err != nil {
return common.Hash{}, err
}
}
t.secKeyCache = make(map[string][]byte)
}
return t.trie.CommitTo(db)
}
// secKey returns the database key for the preimage of key, as an ephemeral buffer.
// The caller must not hold onto the return value because it will become
// invalid on the next call to hashKey or secKey.
func (t *SecureTrie) secKey(key []byte) []byte {
buf := append(t.secKeyBuf[:0], secureKeyPrefix...)
buf = append(buf, key...)
return buf
}
// hashKey returns the hash of key as an ephemeral buffer.
// The caller must not hold onto the return value because it will become
// invalid on the next call to hashKey or secKey.
func (t *SecureTrie) hashKey(key []byte) []byte {
h := newHasher(0, 0)
h := newHasher(0, 0, nil)
h.sha.Reset()
h.sha.Write(key)
buf := h.sha.Sum(t.hashKeyBuf[:0])