trie: use stacktrie for Derivesha operation (#21407)
core/types: use stacktrie for derivesha trie: add stacktrie file trie: fix linter core/types: use stacktrie for derivesha rebased: adapt stacktrie to the newer version of DeriveSha Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se> More linter fixes review feedback: no key offset for nodes converted to hashes trie: use EncodeRLP for full nodes core/types: insert txs in order in derivesha trie: tests for derivesha with stacktrie trie: make stacktrie use pooled hashers trie: make stacktrie reuse tmp slice space trie: minor polishes on stacktrie trie/stacktrie: less rlp dancing core/types: explain the contorsions in DeriveSha ci: fix goimport errors trie: clear mem on subtrie hashing squashme: linter fix stracktrie: use pooling, less allocs (#3) trie: in-place hex prefix, reduce allocs and add rawNode.EncodeRLP Reintroduce the `[]node` method, add the missing `EncodeRLP` implementation for `rawNode` and calculate the hex prefix in place. Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se> Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This commit is contained in:
		@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error {
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	if hash := types.CalcUncleHash(block.Uncles()); hash != header.UncleHash {
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		return fmt.Errorf("uncle root hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, header.UncleHash)
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	}
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	if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions(), new(trie.Trie)); hash != header.TxHash {
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	if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != header.TxHash {
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		return fmt.Errorf("transaction root hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, header.TxHash)
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	}
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	if !v.bc.HasBlockAndState(block.ParentHash(), block.NumberU64()-1) {
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@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateState(block *types.Block, statedb *state.StateD
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		return fmt.Errorf("invalid bloom (remote: %x  local: %x)", header.Bloom, rbloom)
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	}
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	// Tre receipt Trie's root (R = (Tr [[H1, R1], ... [Hn, Rn]]))
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	receiptSha := types.DeriveSha(receipts, new(trie.Trie))
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	receiptSha := types.DeriveSha(receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
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	if receiptSha != header.ReceiptHash {
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		return fmt.Errorf("invalid receipt root hash (remote: %x local: %x)", header.ReceiptHash, receiptSha)
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	}
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@@ -23,7 +23,6 @@ import (
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	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
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)
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// DerivableList is the interface which can derive the hash.
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type DerivableList interface {
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	Len() int
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	GetRlp(i int) []byte
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@@ -39,7 +38,22 @@ type Hasher interface {
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func DeriveSha(list DerivableList, hasher Hasher) common.Hash {
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	hasher.Reset()
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	keybuf := new(bytes.Buffer)
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	for i := 0; i < list.Len(); i++ {
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	// StackTrie requires values to be inserted in increasing
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	// hash order, which is not the order that `list` provides
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	// hashes in. This insertion sequence ensures that the
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	// order is correct.
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	for i := 1; i < list.Len() && i <= 0x7f; i++ {
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		keybuf.Reset()
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		rlp.Encode(keybuf, uint(i))
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		hasher.Update(keybuf.Bytes(), list.GetRlp(i))
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	}
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	if list.Len() > 0 {
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		keybuf.Reset()
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		rlp.Encode(keybuf, uint(0))
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		hasher.Update(keybuf.Bytes(), list.GetRlp(0))
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	}
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	for i := 0x80; i < list.Len(); i++ {
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		keybuf.Reset()
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		rlp.Encode(keybuf, uint(i))
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		hasher.Update(keybuf.Bytes(), list.GetRlp(i))
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@@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ func (q *queue) DeliverBodies(id string, txLists [][]*types.Transaction, uncleLi
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	q.lock.Lock()
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	defer q.lock.Unlock()
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	validate := func(index int, header *types.Header) error {
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		if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(txLists[index]), new(trie.Trie)) != header.TxHash {
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		if types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(txLists[index]), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)) != header.TxHash {
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			return errInvalidBody
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		}
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		if types.CalcUncleHash(uncleLists[index]) != header.UncleHash {
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@@ -799,7 +799,7 @@ func (q *queue) DeliverReceipts(id string, receiptList [][]*types.Receipt) (int,
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	q.lock.Lock()
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	defer q.lock.Unlock()
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	validate := func(index int, header *types.Header) error {
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		if types.DeriveSha(types.Receipts(receiptList[index]), new(trie.Trie)) != header.ReceiptHash {
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		if types.DeriveSha(types.Receipts(receiptList[index]), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)) != header.ReceiptHash {
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			return errInvalidReceipt
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		}
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		return nil
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@@ -715,7 +715,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
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			log.Warn("Propagated block has invalid uncles", "have", hash, "exp", request.Block.UncleHash())
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			break // TODO(karalabe): return error eventually, but wait a few releases
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		}
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		if hash := types.DeriveSha(request.Block.Transactions(), new(trie.Trie)); hash != request.Block.TxHash() {
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		if hash := types.DeriveSha(request.Block.Transactions(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != request.Block.TxHash() {
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			log.Warn("Propagated block has invalid body", "have", hash, "exp", request.Block.TxHash())
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			break // TODO(karalabe): return error eventually, but wait a few releases
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		}
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@@ -99,6 +99,11 @@ type rawNode []byte
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func (n rawNode) cache() (hashNode, bool)   { panic("this should never end up in a live trie") }
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func (n rawNode) fstring(ind string) string { panic("this should never end up in a live trie") }
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func (n rawNode) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
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	_, err := w.Write([]byte(n))
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	return err
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}
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// rawFullNode represents only the useful data content of a full node, with the
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// caches and flags stripped out to minimize its data storage. This type honors
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// the same RLP encoding as the original parent.
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@@ -199,7 +204,7 @@ func forGatherChildren(n node, onChild func(hash common.Hash)) {
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		}
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	case hashNode:
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		onChild(common.BytesToHash(n))
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	case valueNode, nil:
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	case valueNode, nil, rawNode:
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	default:
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		panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown node type: %T", n))
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	}
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@@ -51,6 +51,35 @@ func hexToCompact(hex []byte) []byte {
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	return buf
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}
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// hexToCompactInPlace places the compact key in input buffer, returning the length
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// needed for the representation
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func hexToCompactInPlace(hex []byte) int {
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	var (
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		hexLen    = len(hex) // length of the hex input
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		firstByte = byte(0)
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	)
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	// Check if we have a terminator there
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	if hexLen > 0 && hex[hexLen-1] == 16 {
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		firstByte = 1 << 5
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		hexLen-- // last part was the terminator, ignore that
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	}
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	var (
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		binLen = hexLen/2 + 1
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		ni     = 0 // index in hex
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		bi     = 1 // index in bin (compact)
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	)
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	if hexLen&1 == 1 {
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		firstByte |= 1 << 4 // odd flag
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		firstByte |= hex[0] // first nibble is contained in the first byte
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		ni++
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	}
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	for ; ni < hexLen; bi, ni = bi+1, ni+2 {
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		hex[bi] = hex[ni]<<4 | hex[ni+1]
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	}
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	hex[0] = firstByte
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	return binLen
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}
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func compactToHex(compact []byte) []byte {
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	if len(compact) == 0 {
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		return compact
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@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ package trie
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import (
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	"bytes"
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	"encoding/hex"
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	"math/rand"
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	"testing"
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)
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@@ -75,6 +77,40 @@ func TestHexKeybytes(t *testing.T) {
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	}
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}
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func TestHexToCompactInPlace(t *testing.T) {
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	for i, keyS := range []string{
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		"00",
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		"060a040c0f000a090b040803010801010900080d090a0a0d0903000b10",
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		"10",
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	} {
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		hexBytes, _ := hex.DecodeString(keyS)
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		exp := hexToCompact(hexBytes)
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		sz := hexToCompactInPlace(hexBytes)
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		got := hexBytes[:sz]
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		if !bytes.Equal(exp, got) {
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			t.Fatalf("test %d: encoding err\ninp %v\ngot %x\nexp %x\n", i, keyS, got, exp)
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		}
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	}
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}
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func TestHexToCompactInPlaceRandom(t *testing.T) {
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	for i := 0; i < 10000; i++ {
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		l := rand.Intn(128)
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		key := make([]byte, l)
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		rand.Read(key)
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		hexBytes := keybytesToHex(key)
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		hexOrig := []byte(string(hexBytes))
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		exp := hexToCompact(hexBytes)
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		sz := hexToCompactInPlace(hexBytes)
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		got := hexBytes[:sz]
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		if !bytes.Equal(exp, got) {
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			t.Fatalf("encoding err \ncpt %x\nhex %x\ngot %x\nexp %x\n",
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				key, hexOrig, got, exp)
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		}
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	}
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}
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func BenchmarkHexToCompact(b *testing.B) {
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	testBytes := []byte{0, 15, 1, 12, 11, 8, 16 /*term*/}
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	for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
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 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										404
									
								
								trie/stacktrie.go
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										404
									
								
								trie/stacktrie.go
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,404 @@
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// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
 | 
			
		||||
//
 | 
			
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
 | 
			
		||||
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
 | 
			
		||||
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
 | 
			
		||||
// (at your option) any later version.
 | 
			
		||||
//
 | 
			
		||||
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 | 
			
		||||
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 | 
			
		||||
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
 | 
			
		||||
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
 | 
			
		||||
//
 | 
			
		||||
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
 | 
			
		||||
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
 | 
			
		||||
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		||||
package trie
 | 
			
		||||
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import (
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		||||
	"fmt"
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	"sync"
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	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
 | 
			
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	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
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		||||
)
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var stPool = sync.Pool{
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	New: func() interface{} {
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		return NewStackTrie(nil)
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	},
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func stackTrieFromPool(db ethdb.KeyValueStore) *StackTrie {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := stPool.Get().(*StackTrie)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.db = db
 | 
			
		||||
	return st
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func returnToPool(st *StackTrie) {
 | 
			
		||||
	st.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
	stPool.Put(st)
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// StackTrie is a trie implementation that expects keys to be inserted
 | 
			
		||||
// in order. Once it determines that a subtree will no longer be inserted
 | 
			
		||||
// into, it will hash it and free up the memory it uses.
 | 
			
		||||
type StackTrie struct {
 | 
			
		||||
	nodeType  uint8          // node type (as in branch, ext, leaf)
 | 
			
		||||
	val       []byte         // value contained by this node if it's a leaf
 | 
			
		||||
	key       []byte         // key chunk covered by this (full|ext) node
 | 
			
		||||
	keyOffset int            // offset of the key chunk inside a full key
 | 
			
		||||
	children  [16]*StackTrie // list of children (for fullnodes and exts)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	db ethdb.KeyValueStore // Pointer to the commit db, can be nil
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// NewStackTrie allocates and initializes an empty trie.
 | 
			
		||||
func NewStackTrie(db ethdb.KeyValueStore) *StackTrie {
 | 
			
		||||
	return &StackTrie{
 | 
			
		||||
		nodeType: emptyNode,
 | 
			
		||||
		db:       db,
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func newLeaf(ko int, key, val []byte, db ethdb.KeyValueStore) *StackTrie {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := stackTrieFromPool(db)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.nodeType = leafNode
 | 
			
		||||
	st.keyOffset = ko
 | 
			
		||||
	st.key = append(st.key, key[ko:]...)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.val = val
 | 
			
		||||
	return st
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func newExt(ko int, key []byte, child *StackTrie, db ethdb.KeyValueStore) *StackTrie {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := stackTrieFromPool(db)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.nodeType = extNode
 | 
			
		||||
	st.keyOffset = ko
 | 
			
		||||
	st.key = append(st.key, key[ko:]...)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.children[0] = child
 | 
			
		||||
	return st
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// List all values that StackTrie#nodeType can hold
 | 
			
		||||
const (
 | 
			
		||||
	emptyNode = iota
 | 
			
		||||
	branchNode
 | 
			
		||||
	extNode
 | 
			
		||||
	leafNode
 | 
			
		||||
	hashedNode
 | 
			
		||||
)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// TryUpdate inserts a (key, value) pair into the stack trie
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) TryUpdate(key, value []byte) error {
 | 
			
		||||
	k := keybytesToHex(key)
 | 
			
		||||
	if len(value) == 0 {
 | 
			
		||||
		panic("deletion not supported")
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	st.insert(k[:len(k)-1], value)
 | 
			
		||||
	return nil
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) Update(key, value []byte) {
 | 
			
		||||
	if err := st.TryUpdate(key, value); err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		log.Error(fmt.Sprintf("Unhandled trie error: %v", err))
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) Reset() {
 | 
			
		||||
	st.db = nil
 | 
			
		||||
	st.key = st.key[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
	st.val = st.val[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
	for i := range st.children {
 | 
			
		||||
		st.children[i] = nil
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	st.nodeType = emptyNode
 | 
			
		||||
	st.keyOffset = 0
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// Helper function that, given a full key, determines the index
 | 
			
		||||
// at which the chunk pointed by st.keyOffset is different from
 | 
			
		||||
// the same chunk in the full key.
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) getDiffIndex(key []byte) int {
 | 
			
		||||
	diffindex := 0
 | 
			
		||||
	for ; diffindex < len(st.key) && st.key[diffindex] == key[st.keyOffset+diffindex]; diffindex++ {
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	return diffindex
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// Helper function to that inserts a (key, value) pair into
 | 
			
		||||
// the trie.
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) insert(key, value []byte) {
 | 
			
		||||
	switch st.nodeType {
 | 
			
		||||
	case branchNode: /* Branch */
 | 
			
		||||
		idx := int(key[st.keyOffset])
 | 
			
		||||
		// Unresolve elder siblings
 | 
			
		||||
		for i := idx - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
 | 
			
		||||
			if st.children[i] != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
				if st.children[i].nodeType != hashedNode {
 | 
			
		||||
					st.children[i].hash()
 | 
			
		||||
				}
 | 
			
		||||
				break
 | 
			
		||||
			}
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		// Add new child
 | 
			
		||||
		if st.children[idx] == nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[idx] = stackTrieFromPool(st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[idx].keyOffset = st.keyOffset + 1
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		st.children[idx].insert(key, value)
 | 
			
		||||
	case extNode: /* Ext */
 | 
			
		||||
		// Compare both key chunks and see where they differ
 | 
			
		||||
		diffidx := st.getDiffIndex(key)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Check if chunks are identical. If so, recurse into
 | 
			
		||||
		// the child node. Otherwise, the key has to be split
 | 
			
		||||
		// into 1) an optional common prefix, 2) the fullnode
 | 
			
		||||
		// representing the two differing path, and 3) a leaf
 | 
			
		||||
		// for each of the differentiated subtrees.
 | 
			
		||||
		if diffidx == len(st.key) {
 | 
			
		||||
			// Ext key and key segment are identical, recurse into
 | 
			
		||||
			// the child node.
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].insert(key, value)
 | 
			
		||||
			return
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		// Save the original part. Depending if the break is
 | 
			
		||||
		// at the extension's last byte or not, create an
 | 
			
		||||
		// intermediate extension or use the extension's child
 | 
			
		||||
		// node directly.
 | 
			
		||||
		var n *StackTrie
 | 
			
		||||
		if diffidx < len(st.key)-1 {
 | 
			
		||||
			n = newExt(diffidx+1, st.key, st.children[0], st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
		} else {
 | 
			
		||||
			// Break on the last byte, no need to insert
 | 
			
		||||
			// an extension node: reuse the current node
 | 
			
		||||
			n = st.children[0]
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		// Convert to hash
 | 
			
		||||
		n.hash()
 | 
			
		||||
		var p *StackTrie
 | 
			
		||||
		if diffidx == 0 {
 | 
			
		||||
			// the break is on the first byte, so
 | 
			
		||||
			// the current node is converted into
 | 
			
		||||
			// a branch node.
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0] = nil
 | 
			
		||||
			p = st
 | 
			
		||||
			st.nodeType = branchNode
 | 
			
		||||
		} else {
 | 
			
		||||
			// the common prefix is at least one byte
 | 
			
		||||
			// long, insert a new intermediate branch
 | 
			
		||||
			// node.
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0] = stackTrieFromPool(st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].nodeType = branchNode
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].keyOffset = st.keyOffset + diffidx
 | 
			
		||||
			p = st.children[0]
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		// Create a leaf for the inserted part
 | 
			
		||||
		o := newLeaf(st.keyOffset+diffidx+1, key, value, st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Insert both child leaves where they belong:
 | 
			
		||||
		origIdx := st.key[diffidx]
 | 
			
		||||
		newIdx := key[diffidx+st.keyOffset]
 | 
			
		||||
		p.children[origIdx] = n
 | 
			
		||||
		p.children[newIdx] = o
 | 
			
		||||
		st.key = st.key[:diffidx]
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	case leafNode: /* Leaf */
 | 
			
		||||
		// Compare both key chunks and see where they differ
 | 
			
		||||
		diffidx := st.getDiffIndex(key)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Overwriting a key isn't supported, which means that
 | 
			
		||||
		// the current leaf is expected to be split into 1) an
 | 
			
		||||
		// optional extension for the common prefix of these 2
 | 
			
		||||
		// keys, 2) a fullnode selecting the path on which the
 | 
			
		||||
		// keys differ, and 3) one leaf for the differentiated
 | 
			
		||||
		// component of each key.
 | 
			
		||||
		if diffidx >= len(st.key) {
 | 
			
		||||
			panic("Trying to insert into existing key")
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Check if the split occurs at the first nibble of the
 | 
			
		||||
		// chunk. In that case, no prefix extnode is necessary.
 | 
			
		||||
		// Otherwise, create that
 | 
			
		||||
		var p *StackTrie
 | 
			
		||||
		if diffidx == 0 {
 | 
			
		||||
			// Convert current leaf into a branch
 | 
			
		||||
			st.nodeType = branchNode
 | 
			
		||||
			p = st
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0] = nil
 | 
			
		||||
		} else {
 | 
			
		||||
			// Convert current node into an ext,
 | 
			
		||||
			// and insert a child branch node.
 | 
			
		||||
			st.nodeType = extNode
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0] = NewStackTrie(st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].nodeType = branchNode
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].keyOffset = st.keyOffset + diffidx
 | 
			
		||||
			p = st.children[0]
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Create the two child leaves: the one containing the
 | 
			
		||||
		// original value and the one containing the new value
 | 
			
		||||
		// The child leave will be hashed directly in order to
 | 
			
		||||
		// free up some memory.
 | 
			
		||||
		origIdx := st.key[diffidx]
 | 
			
		||||
		p.children[origIdx] = newLeaf(diffidx+1, st.key, st.val, st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
		p.children[origIdx].hash()
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		newIdx := key[diffidx+st.keyOffset]
 | 
			
		||||
		p.children[newIdx] = newLeaf(p.keyOffset+1, key, value, st.db)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
		// Finally, cut off the key part that has been passed
 | 
			
		||||
		// over to the children.
 | 
			
		||||
		st.key = st.key[:diffidx]
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = nil
 | 
			
		||||
	case emptyNode: /* Empty */
 | 
			
		||||
		st.nodeType = leafNode
 | 
			
		||||
		st.key = key[st.keyOffset:]
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = value
 | 
			
		||||
	case hashedNode:
 | 
			
		||||
		panic("trying to insert into hash")
 | 
			
		||||
	default:
 | 
			
		||||
		panic("invalid type")
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// hash() hashes the node 'st' and converts it into 'hashedNode', if possible.
 | 
			
		||||
// Possible outcomes:
 | 
			
		||||
// 1. The rlp-encoded value was >= 32 bytes:
 | 
			
		||||
//  - Then the 32-byte `hash` will be accessible in `st.val`.
 | 
			
		||||
//  - And the 'st.type' will be 'hashedNode'
 | 
			
		||||
// 2. The rlp-encoded value was < 32 bytes
 | 
			
		||||
//  - Then the <32 byte rlp-encoded value will be accessible in 'st.val'.
 | 
			
		||||
//  - And the 'st.type' will be 'hashedNode' AGAIN
 | 
			
		||||
//
 | 
			
		||||
// This method will also:
 | 
			
		||||
// set 'st.type' to hashedNode
 | 
			
		||||
// clear 'st.key'
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) hash() {
 | 
			
		||||
	/* Shortcut if node is already hashed */
 | 
			
		||||
	if st.nodeType == hashedNode {
 | 
			
		||||
		return
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	// The 'hasher' is taken from a pool, but we don't actually
 | 
			
		||||
	// claim an instance until all children are done with their hashing,
 | 
			
		||||
	// and we actually need one
 | 
			
		||||
	var h *hasher
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	switch st.nodeType {
 | 
			
		||||
	case branchNode:
 | 
			
		||||
		var nodes [17]node
 | 
			
		||||
		for i, child := range st.children {
 | 
			
		||||
			if child == nil {
 | 
			
		||||
				nodes[i] = nilValueNode
 | 
			
		||||
				continue
 | 
			
		||||
			}
 | 
			
		||||
			child.hash()
 | 
			
		||||
			if len(child.val) < 32 {
 | 
			
		||||
				nodes[i] = rawNode(child.val)
 | 
			
		||||
			} else {
 | 
			
		||||
				nodes[i] = hashNode(child.val)
 | 
			
		||||
			}
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[i] = nil // Reclaim mem from subtree
 | 
			
		||||
			returnToPool(child)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		nodes[16] = nilValueNode
 | 
			
		||||
		h = newHasher(false)
 | 
			
		||||
		defer returnHasherToPool(h)
 | 
			
		||||
		h.tmp.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
		if err := rlp.Encode(&h.tmp, nodes); err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			panic(err)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	case extNode:
 | 
			
		||||
		h = newHasher(false)
 | 
			
		||||
		defer returnHasherToPool(h)
 | 
			
		||||
		h.tmp.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
		st.children[0].hash()
 | 
			
		||||
		// This is also possible:
 | 
			
		||||
		//sz := hexToCompactInPlace(st.key)
 | 
			
		||||
		//n := [][]byte{
 | 
			
		||||
		//	st.key[:sz],
 | 
			
		||||
		//	st.children[0].val,
 | 
			
		||||
		//}
 | 
			
		||||
		n := [][]byte{
 | 
			
		||||
			hexToCompact(st.key),
 | 
			
		||||
			st.children[0].val,
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		if err := rlp.Encode(&h.tmp, n); err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			panic(err)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		returnToPool(st.children[0])
 | 
			
		||||
		st.children[0] = nil // Reclaim mem from subtree
 | 
			
		||||
	case leafNode:
 | 
			
		||||
		h = newHasher(false)
 | 
			
		||||
		defer returnHasherToPool(h)
 | 
			
		||||
		h.tmp.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
		st.key = append(st.key, byte(16))
 | 
			
		||||
		sz := hexToCompactInPlace(st.key)
 | 
			
		||||
		n := [][]byte{st.key[:sz], st.val}
 | 
			
		||||
		if err := rlp.Encode(&h.tmp, n); err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			panic(err)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	case emptyNode:
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = st.val[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = append(st.val, emptyRoot[:]...)
 | 
			
		||||
		st.key = st.key[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
		st.nodeType = hashedNode
 | 
			
		||||
		return
 | 
			
		||||
	default:
 | 
			
		||||
		panic("Invalid node type")
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	st.key = st.key[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
	st.nodeType = hashedNode
 | 
			
		||||
	if len(h.tmp) < 32 {
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = st.val[:0]
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = append(st.val, h.tmp...)
 | 
			
		||||
		return
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	// Going to write the hash to the 'val'. Need to ensure it's properly sized first
 | 
			
		||||
	// Typically, 'branchNode's will have no 'val', and require this allocation
 | 
			
		||||
	if required := 32 - len(st.val); required > 0 {
 | 
			
		||||
		buf := make([]byte, required)
 | 
			
		||||
		st.val = append(st.val, buf...)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	st.val = st.val[:32]
 | 
			
		||||
	h.sha.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
	h.sha.Write(h.tmp)
 | 
			
		||||
	h.sha.Read(st.val)
 | 
			
		||||
	if st.db != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		// TODO! Is it safe to Put the slice here?
 | 
			
		||||
		// Do all db implementations copy the value provided?
 | 
			
		||||
		st.db.Put(st.val, h.tmp)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// Hash returns the hash of the current node
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) Hash() (h common.Hash) {
 | 
			
		||||
	st.hash()
 | 
			
		||||
	if len(st.val) != 32 {
 | 
			
		||||
		// If the node's RLP isn't 32 bytes long, the node will not
 | 
			
		||||
		// be hashed, and instead contain the  rlp-encoding of the
 | 
			
		||||
		// node. For the top level node, we need to force the hashing.
 | 
			
		||||
		ret := make([]byte, 32)
 | 
			
		||||
		h := newHasher(false)
 | 
			
		||||
		defer returnHasherToPool(h)
 | 
			
		||||
		h.sha.Reset()
 | 
			
		||||
		h.sha.Write(st.val)
 | 
			
		||||
		h.sha.Read(ret)
 | 
			
		||||
		return common.BytesToHash(ret)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	return common.BytesToHash(st.val)
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// Commit will commit the current node to database db
 | 
			
		||||
func (st *StackTrie) Commit(db ethdb.KeyValueStore) common.Hash {
 | 
			
		||||
	oldDb := st.db
 | 
			
		||||
	st.db = db
 | 
			
		||||
	defer func() {
 | 
			
		||||
		st.db = oldDb
 | 
			
		||||
	}()
 | 
			
		||||
	st.hash()
 | 
			
		||||
	h := common.BytesToHash(st.val)
 | 
			
		||||
	return h
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
							
								
								
									
										242
									
								
								trie/stacktrie_test.go
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							
							
						
						
									
										242
									
								
								trie/stacktrie_test.go
									
									
									
									
									
										Normal file
									
								
							@@ -0,0 +1,242 @@
 | 
			
		||||
package trie
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
import (
 | 
			
		||||
	"bytes"
 | 
			
		||||
	"fmt"
 | 
			
		||||
	"math/big"
 | 
			
		||||
	mrand "math/rand"
 | 
			
		||||
	"testing"
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
 | 
			
		||||
	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb/memorydb"
 | 
			
		||||
)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func TestSizeBug(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := NewStackTrie(nil)
 | 
			
		||||
	nt, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(memorydb.New()))
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	leaf := common.FromHex("290decd9548b62a8d60345a988386fc84ba6bc95484008f6362f93160ef3e563")
 | 
			
		||||
	value := common.FromHex("94cf40d0d2b44f2b66e07cace1372ca42b73cf21a3")
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	nt.TryUpdate(leaf, value)
 | 
			
		||||
	st.TryUpdate(leaf, value)
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if nt.Hash() != st.Hash() {
 | 
			
		||||
		t.Fatalf("error %x != %x", st.Hash(), nt.Hash())
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func TestEmptyBug(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := NewStackTrie(nil)
 | 
			
		||||
	nt, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(memorydb.New()))
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	//leaf := common.FromHex("290decd9548b62a8d60345a988386fc84ba6bc95484008f6362f93160ef3e563")
 | 
			
		||||
	//value := common.FromHex("94cf40d0d2b44f2b66e07cace1372ca42b73cf21a3")
 | 
			
		||||
	kvs := []struct {
 | 
			
		||||
		K string
 | 
			
		||||
		V string
 | 
			
		||||
	}{
 | 
			
		||||
		{K: "405787fa12a823e0f2b7631cc41b3ba8828b3321ca811111fa75cd3aa3bb5ace", V: "9496f4ec2bf9dab484cac6be589e8417d84781be08"},
 | 
			
		||||
		{K: "40edb63a35fcf86c08022722aa3287cdd36440d671b4918131b2514795fefa9c", V: "01"},
 | 
			
		||||
		{K: "b10e2d527612073b26eecdfd717e6a320cf44b4afac2b0732d9fcbe2b7fa0cf6", V: "947a30f7736e48d6599356464ba4c150d8da0302ff"},
 | 
			
		||||
		{K: "c2575a0e9e593c00f959f8c92f12db2869c3395a3b0502d05e2516446f71f85b", V: "02"},
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	for _, kv := range kvs {
 | 
			
		||||
		nt.TryUpdate(common.FromHex(kv.K), common.FromHex(kv.V))
 | 
			
		||||
		st.TryUpdate(common.FromHex(kv.K), common.FromHex(kv.V))
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if nt.Hash() != st.Hash() {
 | 
			
		||||
		t.Fatalf("error %x != %x", st.Hash(), nt.Hash())
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func TestValLength56(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	st := NewStackTrie(nil)
 | 
			
		||||
	nt, _ := New(common.Hash{}, NewDatabase(memorydb.New()))
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	//leaf := common.FromHex("290decd9548b62a8d60345a988386fc84ba6bc95484008f6362f93160ef3e563")
 | 
			
		||||
	//value := common.FromHex("94cf40d0d2b44f2b66e07cace1372ca42b73cf21a3")
 | 
			
		||||
	kvs := []struct {
 | 
			
		||||
		K string
 | 
			
		||||
		V string
 | 
			
		||||
	}{
 | 
			
		||||
		{K: "405787fa12a823e0f2b7631cc41b3ba8828b3321ca811111fa75cd3aa3bb5ace", V: "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111"},
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	for _, kv := range kvs {
 | 
			
		||||
		nt.TryUpdate(common.FromHex(kv.K), common.FromHex(kv.V))
 | 
			
		||||
		st.TryUpdate(common.FromHex(kv.K), common.FromHex(kv.V))
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	if nt.Hash() != st.Hash() {
 | 
			
		||||
		t.Fatalf("error %x != %x", st.Hash(), nt.Hash())
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func genTxs(num uint64) (types.Transactions, error) {
 | 
			
		||||
	key, err := crypto.HexToECDSA("deadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeefdeadbeef")
 | 
			
		||||
	if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		return nil, err
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	var addr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
 | 
			
		||||
	newTx := func(i uint64) (*types.Transaction, error) {
 | 
			
		||||
		signer := types.NewEIP155Signer(big.NewInt(18))
 | 
			
		||||
		tx, err := types.SignTx(types.NewTransaction(i, addr, new(big.Int), 0, new(big.Int).SetUint64(10000000), nil), signer, key)
 | 
			
		||||
		return tx, err
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	var txs types.Transactions
 | 
			
		||||
	for i := uint64(0); i < num; i++ {
 | 
			
		||||
		tx, err := newTx(i)
 | 
			
		||||
		if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			return nil, err
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		txs = append(txs, tx)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	return txs, nil
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func TestDeriveSha(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	txs, err := genTxs(0)
 | 
			
		||||
	if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		t.Fatal(err)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	for len(txs) < 1000 {
 | 
			
		||||
		exp := types.DeriveSha(txs, newEmpty())
 | 
			
		||||
		got := types.DeriveSha(txs, NewStackTrie(nil))
 | 
			
		||||
		if !bytes.Equal(got[:], exp[:]) {
 | 
			
		||||
			t.Fatalf("%d txs: got %x exp %x", len(txs), got, exp)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		newTxs, err := genTxs(uint64(len(txs) + 1))
 | 
			
		||||
		if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
			t.Fatal(err)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
		txs = append(txs, newTxs...)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func BenchmarkDeriveSha200(b *testing.B) {
 | 
			
		||||
	txs, err := genTxs(200)
 | 
			
		||||
	if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		b.Fatal(err)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	var exp common.Hash
 | 
			
		||||
	var got common.Hash
 | 
			
		||||
	b.Run("std_trie", func(b *testing.B) {
 | 
			
		||||
		b.ResetTimer()
 | 
			
		||||
		b.ReportAllocs()
 | 
			
		||||
		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
 | 
			
		||||
			exp = types.DeriveSha(txs, newEmpty())
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	})
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
	b.Run("stack_trie", func(b *testing.B) {
 | 
			
		||||
		b.ResetTimer()
 | 
			
		||||
		b.ReportAllocs()
 | 
			
		||||
		for i := 0; i < b.N; i++ {
 | 
			
		||||
			got = types.DeriveSha(txs, NewStackTrie(nil))
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	})
 | 
			
		||||
	if got != exp {
 | 
			
		||||
		b.Errorf("got %x exp %x", got, exp)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
type dummyDerivableList struct {
 | 
			
		||||
	len  int
 | 
			
		||||
	seed int
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func newDummy(seed int) *dummyDerivableList {
 | 
			
		||||
	d := &dummyDerivableList{}
 | 
			
		||||
	src := mrand.NewSource(int64(seed))
 | 
			
		||||
	// don't use lists longer than 4K items
 | 
			
		||||
	d.len = int(src.Int63() & 0x0FFF)
 | 
			
		||||
	d.seed = seed
 | 
			
		||||
	return d
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func (d *dummyDerivableList) Len() int {
 | 
			
		||||
	return d.len
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func (d *dummyDerivableList) GetRlp(i int) []byte {
 | 
			
		||||
	src := mrand.NewSource(int64(d.seed + i))
 | 
			
		||||
	// max item size 256, at least 1 byte per item
 | 
			
		||||
	size := 1 + src.Int63()&0x00FF
 | 
			
		||||
	data := make([]byte, size)
 | 
			
		||||
	_, err := mrand.New(src).Read(data)
 | 
			
		||||
	if err != nil {
 | 
			
		||||
		panic(err)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	return data
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func printList(l types.DerivableList) {
 | 
			
		||||
	fmt.Printf("list length: %d\n", l.Len())
 | 
			
		||||
	fmt.Printf("{\n")
 | 
			
		||||
	for i := 0; i < l.Len(); i++ {
 | 
			
		||||
		v := l.GetRlp(i)
 | 
			
		||||
		fmt.Printf("\"0x%x\",\n", v)
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	fmt.Printf("},\n")
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func TestFuzzDeriveSha(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	// increase this for longer runs -- it's set to quite low for travis
 | 
			
		||||
	rndSeed := mrand.Int()
 | 
			
		||||
	for i := 0; i < 10; i++ {
 | 
			
		||||
		seed := rndSeed + i
 | 
			
		||||
		exp := types.DeriveSha(newDummy(i), newEmpty())
 | 
			
		||||
		got := types.DeriveSha(newDummy(i), NewStackTrie(nil))
 | 
			
		||||
		if !bytes.Equal(got[:], exp[:]) {
 | 
			
		||||
			printList(newDummy(seed))
 | 
			
		||||
			t.Fatalf("seed %d: got %x exp %x", seed, got, exp)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
type flatList struct {
 | 
			
		||||
	rlpvals []string
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
func newFlatList(rlpvals []string) *flatList {
 | 
			
		||||
	return &flatList{rlpvals}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
func (f *flatList) Len() int {
 | 
			
		||||
	return len(f.rlpvals)
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
func (f *flatList) GetRlp(i int) []byte {
 | 
			
		||||
	return hexutil.MustDecode(f.rlpvals[i])
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
// TestDerivableList contains testcases found via fuzzing
 | 
			
		||||
func TestDerivableList(t *testing.T) {
 | 
			
		||||
	type tcase []string
 | 
			
		||||
	tcs := []tcase{
 | 
			
		||||
		{
 | 
			
		||||
			"0xc041",
 | 
			
		||||
		},
 | 
			
		||||
		{
 | 
			
		||||
			"0xf04cf757812428b0763112efb33b6f4fad7deb445e",
 | 
			
		||||
			"0xf04cf757812428b0763112efb33b6f4fad7deb445e",
 | 
			
		||||
		},
 | 
			
		||||
		{
 | 
			
		||||
			"0xca410605310cdc3bb8d4977ae4f0143df54a724ed873457e2272f39d66e0460e971d9d",
 | 
			
		||||
			"0x6cd850eca0a7ac46bb1748d7b9cb88aa3bd21c57d852c28198ad8fa422c4595032e88a4494b4778b36b944fe47a52b8c5cd312910139dfcb4147ab8e972cc456bcb063f25dd78f54c4d34679e03142c42c662af52947d45bdb6e555751334ace76a5080ab5a0256a1d259855dfc5c0b8023b25befbb13fd3684f9f755cbd3d63544c78ee2001452dd54633a7593ade0b183891a0a4e9c7844e1254005fbe592b1b89149a502c24b6e1dca44c158aebedf01beae9c30cabe16a",
 | 
			
		||||
			"0x14abd5c47c0be87b0454596baad2",
 | 
			
		||||
			"0xca410605310cdc3bb8d4977ae4f0143df54a724ed873457e2272f39d66e0460e971d9d",
 | 
			
		||||
		},
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
	for i, tc := range tcs[1:] {
 | 
			
		||||
		exp := types.DeriveSha(newFlatList(tc), newEmpty())
 | 
			
		||||
		got := types.DeriveSha(newFlatList(tc), NewStackTrie(nil))
 | 
			
		||||
		if !bytes.Equal(got[:], exp[:]) {
 | 
			
		||||
			t.Fatalf("case %d: got %x exp %x", i, got, exp)
 | 
			
		||||
		}
 | 
			
		||||
	}
 | 
			
		||||
}
 | 
			
		||||
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user