accounts/usbwallet, vendor: use hidapi instead of libusb directly

This commit is contained in:
Péter Szilágyi
2017-02-16 15:36:44 +02:00
parent bdef758d5c
commit 6ec8135256
83 changed files with 5659 additions and 1838 deletions

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@ -18,18 +18,16 @@
// wallets. The wire protocol spec can be found in the Ledger Blue GitHub repo:
// https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LedgerHQ/blue-app-eth/master/doc/ethapp.asc
// +build !ios
package usbwallet
import (
"fmt"
"errors"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/karalabe/gousb/usb"
"github.com/karalabe/hid"
)
// LedgerScheme is the protocol scheme prefixing account and wallet URLs.
@ -49,8 +47,6 @@ const ledgerRefreshThrottling = 500 * time.Millisecond
// LedgerHub is a accounts.Backend that can find and handle Ledger hardware wallets.
type LedgerHub struct {
ctx *usb.Context // Context interfacing with a libusb instance
refreshed time.Time // Time instance when the list of wallets was last refreshed
wallets []accounts.Wallet // List of Ledger devices currently tracking
updateFeed event.Feed // Event feed to notify wallet additions/removals
@ -63,18 +59,13 @@ type LedgerHub struct {
// NewLedgerHub creates a new hardware wallet manager for Ledger devices.
func NewLedgerHub() (*LedgerHub, error) {
// Initialize the USB library to access Ledgers through
ctx, err := usb.NewContext()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
if !hid.Supported() {
return nil, errors.New("unsupported platform")
}
// Create the USB hub, start and return it
hub := &LedgerHub{
ctx: ctx,
quit: make(chan chan error),
}
hub.refreshWallets()
return hub, nil
}
@ -104,31 +95,23 @@ func (hub *LedgerHub) refreshWallets() {
return
}
// Retrieve the current list of Ledger devices
var devIDs []deviceID
var busIDs []uint16
hub.ctx.ListDevices(func(desc *usb.Descriptor) bool {
// Gather Ledger devices, don't connect any just yet
var ledgers []hid.DeviceInfo
for _, info := range hid.Enumerate(0, 0) { // Can't enumerate directly, one valid ID is the 0 wildcard
for _, id := range ledgerDeviceIDs {
if desc.Vendor == id.Vendor && desc.Product == id.Product {
devIDs = append(devIDs, deviceID{Vendor: desc.Vendor, Product: desc.Product})
busIDs = append(busIDs, uint16(desc.Bus)<<8+uint16(desc.Address))
return false
if info.VendorID == id.Vendor && info.ProductID == id.Product {
ledgers = append(ledgers, info)
break
}
}
// Not ledger, ignore and don't connect either
return false
})
}
// Transform the current list of wallets into the new one
hub.lock.Lock()
wallets := make([]accounts.Wallet, 0, len(devIDs))
wallets := make([]accounts.Wallet, 0, len(ledgers))
events := []accounts.WalletEvent{}
for i := 0; i < len(devIDs); i++ {
devID, busID := devIDs[i], busIDs[i]
url := accounts.URL{Scheme: LedgerScheme, Path: fmt.Sprintf("%03d:%03d", busID>>8, busID&0xff)}
for _, ledger := range ledgers {
url := accounts.URL{Scheme: LedgerScheme, Path: ledger.Path}
// Drop wallets in front of the next device or those that failed for some reason
for len(hub.wallets) > 0 && (hub.wallets[0].URL().Cmp(url) < 0 || hub.wallets[0].(*ledgerWallet).failed()) {
@ -137,7 +120,7 @@ func (hub *LedgerHub) refreshWallets() {
}
// If there are no more wallets or the device is before the next, wrap new wallet
if len(hub.wallets) == 0 || hub.wallets[0].URL().Cmp(url) > 0 {
wallet := &ledgerWallet{context: hub.ctx, hardwareID: devID, locationID: busID, url: &url}
wallet := &ledgerWallet{url: &url, info: ledger}
events = append(events, accounts.WalletEvent{Wallet: wallet, Arrive: true})
wallets = append(wallets, wallet)

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@ -18,8 +18,6 @@
// wallets. The wire protocol spec can be found in the Ledger Blue GitHub repo:
// https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LedgerHQ/blue-app-eth/master/doc/ethapp.asc
// +build !ios
package usbwallet
import (
@ -39,7 +37,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/karalabe/gousb/usb"
"github.com/karalabe/hid"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
@ -74,22 +72,22 @@ const (
ledgerP2ReturnAddressChainCode ledgerParam2 = 0x01 // Require a user confirmation before returning the address
)
// errReplyInvalidHeader is the error message returned by a Ledfer data exchange
// errReplyInvalidHeader is the error message returned by a Ledger data exchange
// if the device replies with a mismatching header. This usually means the device
// is in browser mode.
var errReplyInvalidHeader = errors.New("invalid reply header")
// errInvalidVersionReply is the error message returned by a Ledger version retrieval
// when a response does arrive, but it does not contain the expected data.
var errInvalidVersionReply = errors.New("invalid version reply")
// ledgerWallet represents a live USB Ledger hardware wallet.
type ledgerWallet struct {
context *usb.Context // USB context to interface libusb through
hardwareID deviceID // USB identifiers to identify this device type
locationID uint16 // USB bus and address to identify this device instance
url *accounts.URL // Textual URL uniquely identifying this wallet
url *accounts.URL // Textual URL uniquely identifying this wallet
device *usb.Device // USB device advertising itself as a Ledger wallet
input usb.Endpoint // Input endpoint to send data to this device
output usb.Endpoint // Output endpoint to receive data from this device
failure error // Any failure that would make the device unusable
info hid.DeviceInfo // Known USB device infos about the wallet
device *hid.Device // USB device advertising itself as a Ledger wallet
failure error // Any failure that would make the device unusable
version [3]byte // Current version of the Ledger Ethereum app (zero if app is offline)
browser bool // Flag whether the Ledger is in browser mode (reply channel mismatch)
@ -183,59 +181,12 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) Open(passphrase string) error {
return accounts.ErrWalletAlreadyOpen
}
// Otherwise iterate over all USB devices and find this again (no way to directly do this)
// Iterate over all attached devices and fetch those seemingly Ledger
devices, err := w.context.ListDevices(func(desc *usb.Descriptor) bool {
// Only open this single specific device
return desc.Vendor == w.hardwareID.Vendor && desc.Product == w.hardwareID.Product &&
uint16(desc.Bus)<<8+uint16(desc.Address) == w.locationID
})
device, err := w.info.Open()
if err != nil {
return err
}
if len(devices) == 0 {
return accounts.ErrUnknownWallet
}
// Device opened, attach to the input and output endpoints
device := devices[0]
var invalid string
switch {
case len(device.Descriptor.Configs) == 0:
invalid = "no endpoint config available"
case len(device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces) == 0:
invalid = "no endpoint interface available"
case len(device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups) == 0:
invalid = "no endpoint setup available"
case len(device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups[0].Endpoints) < 2:
invalid = "not enough IO endpoints available"
}
if invalid != "" {
device.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("ledger wallet [%s] invalid: %s", w.url, invalid)
}
// Open the input and output endpoints to the device
input, err := device.OpenEndpoint(
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Config,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Number,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups[0].Number,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups[0].Endpoints[1].Address,
)
if err != nil {
device.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("ledger wallet [%s] input open failed: %v", w.url, err)
}
output, err := device.OpenEndpoint(
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Config,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Number,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups[0].Number,
device.Descriptor.Configs[0].Interfaces[0].Setups[0].Endpoints[0].Address,
)
if err != nil {
device.Close()
return fmt.Errorf("ledger wallet [%s] output open failed: %v", w.url, err)
}
// Wallet seems to be successfully opened, guess if the Ethereum app is running
w.device, w.input, w.output = device, input, output
w.device = device
w.commsLock = make(chan struct{}, 1)
w.commsLock <- struct{}{} // Enable lock
@ -298,13 +249,13 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) heartbeat() {
w.commsLock <- struct{}{}
w.stateLock.RUnlock()
if err == usb.ERROR_IO || err == usb.ERROR_NO_DEVICE {
if err != nil && err != errInvalidVersionReply {
w.stateLock.Lock() // Lock state to tear the wallet down
w.failure = err
w.close()
w.stateLock.Unlock()
}
// Ignore uninteresting errors
// Ignore non hardware related errors
err = nil
}
// In case of error, wait for termination
@ -363,13 +314,13 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) close() error {
return nil
}
// Close the device, clear everything, then return
err := w.device.Close()
w.device.Close()
w.device = nil
w.device, w.input, w.output = nil, nil, nil
w.browser, w.version = false, [3]byte{}
w.accounts, w.paths = nil, nil
return err
return nil
}
// Accounts implements accounts.Wallet, returning the list of accounts pinned to
@ -664,7 +615,7 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) ledgerVersion() ([3]byte, error) {
return [3]byte{}, err
}
if len(reply) != 4 {
return [3]byte{}, errors.New("reply not of correct size")
return [3]byte{}, errInvalidVersionReply
}
// Cache the version for future reference
var version [3]byte
@ -768,10 +719,6 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) ledgerDerive(derivationPath []uint32) (common.Address, er
// signature R | 32 bytes
// signature S | 32 bytes
func (w *ledgerWallet) ledgerSign(derivationPath []uint32, address common.Address, tx *types.Transaction, chainID *big.Int) (*types.Transaction, error) {
// We need to modify the timeouts to account for user feedback
defer func(old time.Duration) { w.device.ReadTimeout = old }(w.device.ReadTimeout)
w.device.ReadTimeout = time.Hour * 24 * 30 // Timeout requires a Ledger power cycle, only if you must
// Flatten the derivation path into the Ledger request
path := make([]byte, 1+4*len(derivationPath))
path[0] = byte(len(derivationPath))
@ -903,9 +850,9 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) ledgerExchange(opcode ledgerOpcode, p1 ledgerParam1, p2 l
}
// Send over to the device
if glog.V(logger.Detail) {
glog.Infof("-> %03d.%03d: %x", w.device.Bus, w.device.Address, chunk)
glog.Infof("-> %s: %x", w.device.Path, chunk)
}
if _, err := w.input.Write(chunk); err != nil {
if _, err := w.device.Write(chunk); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
@ -914,11 +861,11 @@ func (w *ledgerWallet) ledgerExchange(opcode ledgerOpcode, p1 ledgerParam1, p2 l
chunk = chunk[:64] // Yeah, we surely have enough space
for {
// Read the next chunk from the Ledger wallet
if _, err := io.ReadFull(w.output, chunk); err != nil {
if _, err := io.ReadFull(w.device, chunk); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if glog.V(logger.Detail) {
glog.Infof("<- %03d.%03d: %x", w.device.Bus, w.device.Address, chunk)
glog.Infof("<- %s: %x", w.device.Path, chunk)
}
// Make sure the transport header matches
if chunk[0] != 0x01 || chunk[1] != 0x01 || chunk[2] != 0x05 {

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@ -14,16 +14,12 @@
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// +build !ios
// Package usbwallet implements support for USB hardware wallets.
package usbwallet
import "github.com/karalabe/gousb/usb"
// deviceID is a combined vendor/product identifier to uniquely identify a USB
// hardware device.
type deviceID struct {
Vendor usb.ID // The Vendor identifer
Product usb.ID // The Product identifier
Vendor uint16 // The Vendor identifer
Product uint16 // The Product identifier
}

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@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2017 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// This file contains the implementation for interacting with the Ledger hardware
// wallets. The wire protocol spec can be found in the Ledger Blue GitHub repo:
// https://raw.githubusercontent.com/LedgerHQ/blue-app-eth/master/doc/ethapp.asc
// +build ios
package usbwallet
import (
"errors"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
)
// Here be dragons! There is no USB support on iOS.
// ErrIOSNotSupported is returned for all USB hardware backends on iOS.
var ErrIOSNotSupported = errors.New("no USB support on iOS")
func NewLedgerHub() (accounts.Backend, error) {
return nil, ErrIOSNotSupported
}