all: integrate the freezer with fast sync

* all: freezer style syncing

core, eth, les, light: clean up freezer relative APIs

core, eth, les, trie, ethdb, light: clean a bit

core, eth, les, light: add unit tests

core, light: rewrite setHead function

core, eth: fix downloader unit tests

core: add receipt chain insertion test

core: use constant instead of hardcoding table name

core: fix rollback

core: fix setHead

core/rawdb: remove canonical block first and then iterate side chain

core/rawdb, ethdb: add hasAncient interface

eth/downloader: calculate ancient limit via cht first

core, eth, ethdb: lots of fixes

* eth/downloader: print ancient disable log only for fast sync
This commit is contained in:
gary rong
2019-04-25 22:59:48 +08:00
committed by Péter Szilágyi
parent b6cac42e9f
commit 80469bea0c
26 changed files with 1076 additions and 326 deletions

View File

@ -63,6 +63,8 @@ var (
blockPrefetchExecuteTimer = metrics.NewRegisteredTimer("chain/prefetch/executes", nil)
blockPrefetchInterruptMeter = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter("chain/prefetch/interrupts", nil)
errInsertionInterrupted = errors.New("insertion is interrupted")
)
const (
@ -138,7 +140,6 @@ type BlockChain struct {
chainmu sync.RWMutex // blockchain insertion lock
checkpoint int // checkpoint counts towards the new checkpoint
currentBlock atomic.Value // Current head of the block chain
currentFastBlock atomic.Value // Current head of the fast-sync chain (may be above the block chain!)
@ -161,8 +162,9 @@ type BlockChain struct {
processor Processor // Block transaction processor interface
vmConfig vm.Config
badBlocks *lru.Cache // Bad block cache
shouldPreserve func(*types.Block) bool // Function used to determine whether should preserve the given block.
badBlocks *lru.Cache // Bad block cache
shouldPreserve func(*types.Block) bool // Function used to determine whether should preserve the given block.
terminateInsert func(common.Hash, uint64) bool // Testing hook used to terminate ancient receipt chain insertion.
}
// NewBlockChain returns a fully initialised block chain using information
@ -216,6 +218,39 @@ func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, chainConfig *par
if err := bc.loadLastState(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if frozen, err := bc.db.Ancients(); err == nil && frozen >= 1 {
var (
needRewind bool
low uint64
)
// The head full block may be rolled back to a very low height due to
// blockchain repair. If the head full block is even lower than the ancient
// chain, truncate the ancient store.
fullBlock := bc.CurrentBlock()
if fullBlock != nil && fullBlock != bc.genesisBlock && fullBlock.NumberU64() < frozen-1 {
needRewind = true
low = fullBlock.NumberU64()
}
// In fast sync, it may happen that ancient data has been written to the
// ancient store, but the LastFastBlock has not been updated, truncate the
// extra data here.
fastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock()
if fastBlock != nil && fastBlock.NumberU64() < frozen-1 {
needRewind = true
if fastBlock.NumberU64() < low || low == 0 {
low = fastBlock.NumberU64()
}
}
if needRewind {
var hashes []common.Hash
previous := bc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64()
for i := low + 1; i <= bc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64(); i++ {
hashes = append(hashes, rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(bc.db, i))
}
bc.Rollback(hashes)
log.Warn("Truncate ancient chain", "from", previous, "to", low)
}
}
// Check the current state of the block hashes and make sure that we do not have any of the bad blocks in our chain
for hash := range BadHashes {
if header := bc.GetHeaderByHash(hash); header != nil {
@ -267,6 +302,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) loadLastState() error {
if err := bc.repair(&currentBlock); err != nil {
return err
}
rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, currentBlock.Hash())
}
// Everything seems to be fine, set as the head block
bc.currentBlock.Store(currentBlock)
@ -312,12 +348,55 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) error {
bc.chainmu.Lock()
defer bc.chainmu.Unlock()
// Rewind the header chain, deleting all block bodies until then
delFn := func(db ethdb.Writer, hash common.Hash, num uint64) {
rawdb.DeleteBody(db, hash, num)
updateFn := func(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, header *types.Header) {
// Rewind the block chain, ensuring we don't end up with a stateless head block
if currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock(); currentBlock != nil && header.Number.Uint64() < currentBlock.NumberU64() {
newHeadBlock := bc.GetBlock(header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
if newHeadBlock == nil {
newHeadBlock = bc.genesisBlock
} else {
if _, err := state.New(newHeadBlock.Root(), bc.stateCache); err != nil {
// Rewound state missing, rolled back to before pivot, reset to genesis
newHeadBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
}
rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, newHeadBlock.Hash())
bc.currentBlock.Store(newHeadBlock)
}
// Rewind the fast block in a simpleton way to the target head
if currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock(); currentFastBlock != nil && header.Number.Uint64() < currentFastBlock.NumberU64() {
newHeadFastBlock := bc.GetBlock(header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
// If either blocks reached nil, reset to the genesis state
if newHeadFastBlock == nil {
newHeadFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db, newHeadFastBlock.Hash())
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(newHeadFastBlock)
}
}
bc.hc.SetHead(head, delFn)
currentHeader := bc.hc.CurrentHeader()
// Rewind the header chain, deleting all block bodies until then
delFn := func(db ethdb.KeyValueWriter, hash common.Hash, num uint64) {
// Ignore the error here since light client won't hit this path
frozen, _ := bc.db.Ancients()
if num+1 <= frozen {
// Truncate all relative data(header, total difficulty, body, receipt
// and canonical hash) from ancient store.
bc.db.TruncateAncients(num + 1)
// Remove the hash <-> number mapping from the active store.
rawdb.DeleteHeaderNumber(db, hash)
} else {
// Remove relative body and receipts from the active store.
// The header, total difficulty and canonical hash will be
// removed in the hc.SetHead function.
rawdb.DeleteBody(db, hash, num)
rawdb.DeleteReceipts(db, hash, num)
}
// Todo(rjl493456442) txlookup, bloombits, etc
}
bc.hc.SetHead(head, updateFn, delFn)
// Clear out any stale content from the caches
bc.bodyCache.Purge()
@ -326,33 +405,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) error {
bc.blockCache.Purge()
bc.futureBlocks.Purge()
// Rewind the block chain, ensuring we don't end up with a stateless head block
if currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock(); currentBlock != nil && currentHeader.Number.Uint64() < currentBlock.NumberU64() {
bc.currentBlock.Store(bc.GetBlock(currentHeader.Hash(), currentHeader.Number.Uint64()))
}
if currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock(); currentBlock != nil {
if _, err := state.New(currentBlock.Root(), bc.stateCache); err != nil {
// Rewound state missing, rolled back to before pivot, reset to genesis
bc.currentBlock.Store(bc.genesisBlock)
}
}
// Rewind the fast block in a simpleton way to the target head
if currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock(); currentFastBlock != nil && currentHeader.Number.Uint64() < currentFastBlock.NumberU64() {
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(bc.GetBlock(currentHeader.Hash(), currentHeader.Number.Uint64()))
}
// If either blocks reached nil, reset to the genesis state
if currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock(); currentBlock == nil {
bc.currentBlock.Store(bc.genesisBlock)
}
if currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock(); currentFastBlock == nil {
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(bc.genesisBlock)
}
currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock()
currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock()
rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, currentBlock.Hash())
rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, currentFastBlock.Hash())
return bc.loadLastState()
}
@ -780,96 +832,259 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Rollback(chain []common.Hash) {
}
if currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock(); currentFastBlock.Hash() == hash {
newFastBlock := bc.GetBlock(currentFastBlock.ParentHash(), currentFastBlock.NumberU64()-1)
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(newFastBlock)
rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, newFastBlock.Hash())
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(newFastBlock)
}
if currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock(); currentBlock.Hash() == hash {
newBlock := bc.GetBlock(currentBlock.ParentHash(), currentBlock.NumberU64()-1)
bc.currentBlock.Store(newBlock)
rawdb.WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.db, newBlock.Hash())
bc.currentBlock.Store(newBlock)
}
}
// Truncate ancient data which exceeds the current header.
//
// Notably, it can happen that system crashes without truncating the ancient data
// but the head indicator has been updated in the active store. Regarding this issue,
// system will self recovery by truncating the extra data during the setup phase.
if err := bc.truncateAncient(bc.hc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Truncate ancient store failed", "err", err)
}
}
// truncateAncient rewinds the blockchain to the specified header and deletes all
// data in the ancient store that exceeds the specified header.
func (bc *BlockChain) truncateAncient(head uint64) error {
frozen, err := bc.db.Ancients()
if err != nil {
return err
}
// Short circuit if there is no data to truncate in ancient store.
if frozen <= head+1 {
return nil
}
// Truncate all the data in the freezer beyond the specified head
if err := bc.db.TruncateAncients(head + 1); err != nil {
return err
}
// Clear out any stale content from the caches
bc.hc.headerCache.Purge()
bc.hc.tdCache.Purge()
bc.hc.numberCache.Purge()
// Clear out any stale content from the caches
bc.bodyCache.Purge()
bc.bodyRLPCache.Purge()
bc.receiptsCache.Purge()
bc.blockCache.Purge()
bc.futureBlocks.Purge()
log.Info("Rewind ancient data", "number", head)
return nil
}
// InsertReceiptChain attempts to complete an already existing header chain with
// transaction and receipt data.
func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) {
func (bc *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts, ancientLimit uint64) (int, error) {
bc.wg.Add(1)
defer bc.wg.Done()
var (
ancientBlocks, liveBlocks types.Blocks
ancientReceipts, liveReceipts []types.Receipts
)
// Do a sanity check that the provided chain is actually ordered and linked
for i := 1; i < len(blockChain); i++ {
if blockChain[i].NumberU64() != blockChain[i-1].NumberU64()+1 || blockChain[i].ParentHash() != blockChain[i-1].Hash() {
log.Error("Non contiguous receipt insert", "number", blockChain[i].Number(), "hash", blockChain[i].Hash(), "parent", blockChain[i].ParentHash(),
"prevnumber", blockChain[i-1].Number(), "prevhash", blockChain[i-1].Hash())
return 0, fmt.Errorf("non contiguous insert: item %d is #%d [%x…], item %d is #%d [%x…] (parent [%x…])", i-1, blockChain[i-1].NumberU64(),
blockChain[i-1].Hash().Bytes()[:4], i, blockChain[i].NumberU64(), blockChain[i].Hash().Bytes()[:4], blockChain[i].ParentHash().Bytes()[:4])
for i := 0; i < len(blockChain); i++ {
if i != 0 {
if blockChain[i].NumberU64() != blockChain[i-1].NumberU64()+1 || blockChain[i].ParentHash() != blockChain[i-1].Hash() {
log.Error("Non contiguous receipt insert", "number", blockChain[i].Number(), "hash", blockChain[i].Hash(), "parent", blockChain[i].ParentHash(),
"prevnumber", blockChain[i-1].Number(), "prevhash", blockChain[i-1].Hash())
return 0, fmt.Errorf("non contiguous insert: item %d is #%d [%x…], item %d is #%d [%x…] (parent [%x…])", i-1, blockChain[i-1].NumberU64(),
blockChain[i-1].Hash().Bytes()[:4], i, blockChain[i].NumberU64(), blockChain[i].Hash().Bytes()[:4], blockChain[i].ParentHash().Bytes()[:4])
}
}
if blockChain[i].NumberU64() <= ancientLimit {
ancientBlocks, ancientReceipts = append(ancientBlocks, blockChain[i]), append(ancientReceipts, receiptChain[i])
} else {
liveBlocks, liveReceipts = append(liveBlocks, blockChain[i]), append(liveReceipts, receiptChain[i])
}
}
var (
stats = struct{ processed, ignored int32 }{}
start = time.Now()
bytes = 0
batch = bc.db.NewBatch()
size = 0
)
for i, block := range blockChain {
receipts := receiptChain[i]
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed
if atomic.LoadInt32(&bc.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return 0, nil
}
// Short circuit if the owner header is unknown
if !bc.HasHeader(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return i, fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
}
// Skip if the entire data is already known
if bc.HasBlock(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
stats.ignored++
continue
}
// Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts
if err := receipts.DeriveFields(bc.chainConfig, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Transactions()); err != nil {
return i, fmt.Errorf("failed to derive receipts data: %v", err)
}
// Write all the data out into the database
rawdb.WriteBody(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Body())
rawdb.WriteReceipts(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), receipts)
rawdb.WriteTxLookupEntries(batch, block)
stats.processed++
if batch.ValueSize() >= ethdb.IdealBatchSize {
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
// updateHead updates the head fast sync block if the inserted blocks are better
// and returns a indicator whether the inserted blocks are canonical.
updateHead := func(head *types.Block) bool {
var isCanonical bool
bc.chainmu.Lock()
if td := bc.GetTd(head.Hash(), head.NumberU64()); td != nil { // Rewind may have occurred, skip in that case
currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock()
if bc.GetTd(currentFastBlock.Hash(), currentFastBlock.NumberU64()).Cmp(td) < 0 {
rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, head.Hash())
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(head)
isCanonical = true
}
bytes += batch.ValueSize()
batch.Reset()
}
bc.chainmu.Unlock()
return isCanonical
}
if batch.ValueSize() > 0 {
bytes += batch.ValueSize()
// writeAncient writes blockchain and corresponding receipt chain into ancient store.
//
// this function only accepts canonical chain data. All side chain will be reverted
// eventually.
writeAncient := func(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) {
var (
previous = bc.CurrentFastBlock()
batch = bc.db.NewBatch()
)
// If any error occurs before updating the head or we are inserting a side chain,
// all the data written this time wll be rolled back.
defer func() {
if previous != nil {
if err := bc.truncateAncient(previous.NumberU64()); err != nil {
log.Crit("Truncate ancient store failed", "err", err)
}
}
}()
for i, block := range blockChain {
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed
if atomic.LoadInt32(&bc.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return 0, errInsertionInterrupted
}
// Short circuit insertion if it is required(used in testing only)
if bc.terminateInsert != nil && bc.terminateInsert(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return i, errors.New("insertion is terminated for testing purpose")
}
// Short circuit if the owner header is unknown
if !bc.HasHeader(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return i, fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
}
// Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts
if err := receiptChain[i].DeriveFields(bc.chainConfig, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Transactions()); err != nil {
return i, fmt.Errorf("failed to derive receipts data: %v", err)
}
// Initialize freezer with genesis block first
if frozen, err := bc.db.Ancients(); err == nil && frozen == 0 && block.NumberU64() == 1 {
genesisBlock := rawdb.ReadBlock(bc.db, rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(bc.db, 0), 0)
size += rawdb.WriteAncientBlock(bc.db, genesisBlock, nil, genesisBlock.Difficulty())
}
// Flush data into ancient store.
size += rawdb.WriteAncientBlock(bc.db, block, receiptChain[i], bc.GetTd(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()))
rawdb.WriteTxLookupEntries(batch, block)
stats.processed++
}
// Flush all tx-lookup index data.
size += batch.ValueSize()
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
batch.Reset()
// Update the head fast sync block if better
bc.chainmu.Lock()
head := blockChain[len(blockChain)-1]
if td := bc.GetTd(head.Hash(), head.NumberU64()); td != nil { // Rewind may have occurred, skip in that case
currentFastBlock := bc.CurrentFastBlock()
if bc.GetTd(currentFastBlock.Hash(), currentFastBlock.NumberU64()).Cmp(td) < 0 {
rawdb.WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.db, head.Hash())
bc.currentFastBlock.Store(head)
// Sync the ancient store explicitly to ensure all data has been flushed to disk.
if err := bc.db.Sync(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if !updateHead(blockChain[len(blockChain)-1]) {
return 0, errors.New("side blocks can't be accepted as the ancient chain data")
}
previous = nil // disable rollback explicitly
// Remove the ancient data from the active store
cleanGenesis := len(blockChain) > 0 && blockChain[0].NumberU64() == 1
if cleanGenesis {
// Migrate genesis block to ancient store too.
rawdb.DeleteBlockWithoutNumber(batch, rawdb.ReadCanonicalHash(bc.db, 0), 0)
rawdb.DeleteCanonicalHash(batch, 0)
}
// Wipe out canonical block data.
for _, block := range blockChain {
rawdb.DeleteBlockWithoutNumber(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64())
rawdb.DeleteCanonicalHash(batch, block.NumberU64())
}
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
batch.Reset()
// Wipe out side chain too.
for _, block := range blockChain {
for _, hash := range rawdb.ReadAllHashes(bc.db, block.NumberU64()) {
rawdb.DeleteBlock(batch, hash, block.NumberU64())
}
}
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
return 0, nil
}
// writeLive writes blockchain and corresponding receipt chain into active store.
writeLive := func(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) {
batch := bc.db.NewBatch()
for i, block := range blockChain {
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed
if atomic.LoadInt32(&bc.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return 0, errInsertionInterrupted
}
// Short circuit if the owner header is unknown
if !bc.HasHeader(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
return i, fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
}
if bc.HasBlock(block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()) {
stats.ignored++
continue
}
// Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts
if err := receiptChain[i].DeriveFields(bc.chainConfig, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Transactions()); err != nil {
return i, fmt.Errorf("failed to derive receipts data: %v", err)
}
// Write all the data out into the database
rawdb.WriteBody(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), block.Body())
rawdb.WriteReceipts(batch, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64(), receiptChain[i])
rawdb.WriteTxLookupEntries(batch, block)
stats.processed++
if batch.ValueSize() >= ethdb.IdealBatchSize {
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
size += batch.ValueSize()
batch.Reset()
}
}
if batch.ValueSize() > 0 {
size += batch.ValueSize()
if err := batch.Write(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
updateHead(blockChain[len(blockChain)-1])
return 0, nil
}
// Write downloaded chain data and corresponding receipt chain data.
if len(ancientBlocks) > 0 {
if n, err := writeAncient(ancientBlocks, ancientReceipts); err != nil {
if err == errInsertionInterrupted {
return 0, nil
}
return n, err
}
}
if len(liveBlocks) > 0 {
if n, err := writeLive(liveBlocks, liveReceipts); err != nil {
if err == errInsertionInterrupted {
return 0, nil
}
return n, err
}
}
bc.chainmu.Unlock()
head := blockChain[len(blockChain)-1]
context := []interface{}{
"count", stats.processed, "elapsed", common.PrettyDuration(time.Since(start)),
"number", head.Number(), "hash", head.Hash(), "age", common.PrettyAge(time.Unix(int64(head.Time()), 0)),
"size", common.StorageSize(bytes),
"size", common.StorageSize(size),
}
if stats.ignored > 0 {
context = append(context, []interface{}{"ignored", stats.ignored}...)