cmd/evm: add difficulty calculation to t8n tool (#23353)
This PR adds functionality to the evm t8n to calculate ethash difficulty. If the caller does not provide a currentDifficulty, but instead provides the parentTimestamp (well, semi-optional, will default to 0 if not given), and parentDifficulty, we can calculate it for him. The caller can also provide a parentUncleHash. In most, but not all cases, the parent uncle hash also affects the formula. If no such hash is provided (or, if the empty all-zero hash is provided), it's assumed that there were no uncles.
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@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/misc"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
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@ -46,13 +47,14 @@ type Prestate struct {
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// ExecutionResult contains the execution status after running a state test, any
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// error that might have occurred and a dump of the final state if requested.
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type ExecutionResult struct {
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StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
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TxRoot common.Hash `json:"txRoot"`
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ReceiptRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptRoot"`
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LogsHash common.Hash `json:"logsHash"`
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Bloom types.Bloom `json:"logsBloom" gencodec:"required"`
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Receipts types.Receipts `json:"receipts"`
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Rejected []*rejectedTx `json:"rejected,omitempty"`
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StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"`
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TxRoot common.Hash `json:"txRoot"`
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ReceiptRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptRoot"`
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LogsHash common.Hash `json:"logsHash"`
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Bloom types.Bloom `json:"logsBloom" gencodec:"required"`
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Receipts types.Receipts `json:"receipts"`
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Rejected []*rejectedTx `json:"rejected,omitempty"`
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Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256 `json:"currentDifficulty" gencodec:"required"`
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}
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type ommer struct {
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@ -62,23 +64,28 @@ type ommer struct {
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//go:generate gencodec -type stEnv -field-override stEnvMarshaling -out gen_stenv.go
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type stEnv struct {
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Coinbase common.Address `json:"currentCoinbase" gencodec:"required"`
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Difficulty *big.Int `json:"currentDifficulty" gencodec:"required"`
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GasLimit uint64 `json:"currentGasLimit" gencodec:"required"`
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Number uint64 `json:"currentNumber" gencodec:"required"`
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Timestamp uint64 `json:"currentTimestamp" gencodec:"required"`
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BlockHashes map[math.HexOrDecimal64]common.Hash `json:"blockHashes,omitempty"`
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Ommers []ommer `json:"ommers,omitempty"`
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BaseFee *big.Int `json:"currentBaseFee,omitempty"`
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Coinbase common.Address `json:"currentCoinbase" gencodec:"required"`
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Difficulty *big.Int `json:"currentDifficulty"`
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ParentDifficulty *big.Int `json:"parentDifficulty"`
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GasLimit uint64 `json:"currentGasLimit" gencodec:"required"`
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Number uint64 `json:"currentNumber" gencodec:"required"`
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Timestamp uint64 `json:"currentTimestamp" gencodec:"required"`
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ParentTimestamp uint64 `json:"parentTimestamp,omitempty"`
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BlockHashes map[math.HexOrDecimal64]common.Hash `json:"blockHashes,omitempty"`
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Ommers []ommer `json:"ommers,omitempty"`
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BaseFee *big.Int `json:"currentBaseFee,omitempty"`
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ParentUncleHash common.Hash `json:"parentUncleHash"`
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}
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type stEnvMarshaling struct {
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Coinbase common.UnprefixedAddress
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Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256
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GasLimit math.HexOrDecimal64
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Number math.HexOrDecimal64
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Timestamp math.HexOrDecimal64
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BaseFee *math.HexOrDecimal256
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Coinbase common.UnprefixedAddress
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Difficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256
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ParentDifficulty *math.HexOrDecimal256
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GasLimit math.HexOrDecimal64
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Number math.HexOrDecimal64
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Timestamp math.HexOrDecimal64
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ParentTimestamp math.HexOrDecimal64
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BaseFee *math.HexOrDecimal256
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}
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type rejectedTx struct {
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@ -247,6 +254,7 @@ func (pre *Prestate) Apply(vmConfig vm.Config, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig,
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LogsHash: rlpHash(statedb.Logs()),
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Receipts: receipts,
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Rejected: rejectedTxs,
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Difficulty: (*math.HexOrDecimal256)(vmContext.Difficulty),
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}
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return statedb, execRs, nil
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}
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@ -274,3 +282,23 @@ func rlpHash(x interface{}) (h common.Hash) {
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hw.Sum(h[:0])
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return h
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}
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// calcDifficulty is based on ethash.CalcDifficulty. This method is used in case
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// the caller does not provide an explicit difficulty, but instead provides only
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// parent timestamp + difficulty.
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// Note: this method only works for ethash engine.
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func calcDifficulty(config *params.ChainConfig, number, currentTime, parentTime uint64,
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parentDifficulty *big.Int, parentUncleHash common.Hash) *big.Int {
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uncleHash := parentUncleHash
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if uncleHash == (common.Hash{}) {
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uncleHash = types.EmptyUncleHash
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}
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parent := &types.Header{
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ParentHash: common.Hash{},
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UncleHash: uncleHash,
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Difficulty: parentDifficulty,
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Number: new(big.Int).SetUint64(number - 1),
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Time: parentTime,
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}
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return ethash.CalcDifficulty(config, currentTime, parent)
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}
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