crypto: add btcec fallback for sign/recover without cgo (#3680)

* vendor: add github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec

* crypto: add btcec fallback for sign/recover without cgo

This commit adds a non-cgo fallback implementation of secp256k1
operations.

* crypto, core/vm: remove wrappers for sha256, ripemd160

vendor/github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec/genprecomps.go

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+// Copyright 2015 The btcsuite developers
+// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC
+// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
+
+// This file is ignored during the regular build due to the following build tag.
+// It is called by go generate and used to automatically generate pre-computed
+// tables used to accelerate operations.
+// +build ignore
+
+package main
+
+import (
+	"bytes"
+	"compress/zlib"
+	"encoding/base64"
+	"fmt"
+	"log"
+	"os"
+
+	"github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec"
+)
+
+func main() {
+	fi, err := os.Create("secp256k1.go")
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Fatal(err)
+	}
+	defer fi.Close()
+
+	// Compress the serialized byte points.
+	serialized := btcec.S256().SerializedBytePoints()
+	var compressed bytes.Buffer
+	w := zlib.NewWriter(&compressed)
+	if _, err := w.Write(serialized); err != nil {
+		fmt.Println(err)
+		os.Exit(1)
+	}
+	w.Close()
+
+	// Encode the compressed byte points with base64.
+	encoded := make([]byte, base64.StdEncoding.EncodedLen(compressed.Len()))
+	base64.StdEncoding.Encode(encoded, compressed.Bytes())
+
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "// Copyright (c) 2015 The btcsuite developers")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "// Use of this source code is governed by an ISC")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi)
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "package btcec")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi)
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "// Auto-generated file (see genprecomps.go)")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi, "// DO NOT EDIT")
+	fmt.Fprintln(fi)
+	fmt.Fprintf(fi, "var secp256k1BytePoints = %q\n", string(encoded))
+
+	a1, b1, a2, b2 := btcec.S256().EndomorphismVectors()
+	fmt.Println("The following values are the computed linearly " +
+		"independent vectors needed to make use of the secp256k1 " +
+		"endomorphism:")
+	fmt.Printf("a1: %x\n", a1)
+	fmt.Printf("b1: %x\n", b1)
+	fmt.Printf("a2: %x\n", a2)
+	fmt.Printf("b2: %x\n", b2)
+}