les: light client protocol and API

This commit is contained in:
Zsolt Felfoldi
2016-10-14 05:51:29 +02:00
committed by Felix Lange
parent 760fd65487
commit 9f8d192991
41 changed files with 5860 additions and 33 deletions

144
les/api_backend.go Normal file
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/gasprice"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
rpc "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
type LesApiBackend struct {
eth *LightEthereum
gpo *gasprice.LightPriceOracle
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) SetHead(number uint64) {
b.eth.blockchain.SetHead(number)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) HeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*types.Header, error) {
if blockNr == rpc.LatestBlockNumber || blockNr == rpc.PendingBlockNumber {
return b.eth.blockchain.CurrentHeader(), nil
}
return b.eth.blockchain.GetHeaderByNumberOdr(ctx, uint64(blockNr))
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) BlockByNumber(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (*types.Block, error) {
header, err := b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, blockNr)
if header == nil || err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return b.GetBlock(ctx, header.Hash())
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) StateAndHeaderByNumber(ctx context.Context, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (ethapi.State, *types.Header, error) {
header, err := b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, blockNr)
if header == nil || err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
return light.NewLightState(light.StateTrieID(header), b.eth.odr), header, nil
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetBlock(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash) (*types.Block, error) {
return b.eth.blockchain.GetBlockByHash(ctx, blockHash)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetReceipts(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash) (types.Receipts, error) {
return light.GetBlockReceipts(ctx, b.eth.odr, blockHash, core.GetBlockNumber(b.eth.chainDb, blockHash))
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetTd(blockHash common.Hash) *big.Int {
return b.eth.blockchain.GetTdByHash(blockHash)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetVMEnv(ctx context.Context, msg core.Message, state ethapi.State, header *types.Header) (vm.Environment, func() error, error) {
stateDb := state.(*light.LightState).Copy()
addr, _ := msg.From()
from, err := stateDb.GetOrNewStateObject(ctx, addr)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, err
}
from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
env := light.NewEnv(ctx, stateDb, b.eth.chainConfig, b.eth.blockchain, msg, header, b.eth.chainConfig.VmConfig)
return env, env.Error, nil
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) SendTx(ctx context.Context, signedTx *types.Transaction) error {
return b.eth.txPool.Add(ctx, signedTx)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) RemoveTx(txHash common.Hash) {
b.eth.txPool.RemoveTx(txHash)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetPoolTransactions() types.Transactions {
return b.eth.txPool.GetTransactions()
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetPoolTransaction(txHash common.Hash) *types.Transaction {
return b.eth.txPool.GetTransaction(txHash)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) GetPoolNonce(ctx context.Context, addr common.Address) (uint64, error) {
return b.eth.txPool.GetNonce(ctx, addr)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) Stats() (pending int, queued int) {
return b.eth.txPool.Stats(), 0
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) TxPoolContent() (map[common.Address]types.Transactions, map[common.Address]types.Transactions) {
return b.eth.txPool.Content()
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) Downloader() *downloader.Downloader {
return b.eth.Downloader()
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) ProtocolVersion() int {
return b.eth.LesVersion() + 10000
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) SuggestPrice(ctx context.Context) (*big.Int, error) {
return b.gpo.SuggestPrice(ctx)
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) ChainDb() ethdb.Database {
return b.eth.chainDb
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) EventMux() *event.TypeMux {
return b.eth.eventMux
}
func (b *LesApiBackend) AccountManager() *accounts.Manager {
return b.eth.accountManager
}

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les/backend.go Normal file
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/compiler"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/httpclient"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/filters"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/gasprice"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
rpc "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
)
type LightEthereum struct {
odr *LesOdr
relay *LesTxRelay
chainConfig *core.ChainConfig
// Channel for shutting down the service
shutdownChan chan bool
// Handlers
txPool *light.TxPool
blockchain *light.LightChain
protocolManager *ProtocolManager
// DB interfaces
chainDb ethdb.Database // Block chain database
ApiBackend *LesApiBackend
eventMux *event.TypeMux
pow *ethash.Ethash
httpclient *httpclient.HTTPClient
accountManager *accounts.Manager
solcPath string
solc *compiler.Solidity
NatSpec bool
PowTest bool
netVersionId int
netRPCService *ethapi.PublicNetAPI
}
func New(ctx *node.ServiceContext, config *eth.Config) (*LightEthereum, error) {
chainDb, err := eth.CreateDB(ctx, config, "lightchaindata")
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := eth.SetupGenesisBlock(&chainDb, config); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pow, err := eth.CreatePoW(config)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
odr := NewLesOdr(chainDb)
relay := NewLesTxRelay()
eth := &LightEthereum{
odr: odr,
relay: relay,
chainDb: chainDb,
eventMux: ctx.EventMux,
accountManager: ctx.AccountManager,
pow: pow,
shutdownChan: make(chan bool),
httpclient: httpclient.New(config.DocRoot),
netVersionId: config.NetworkId,
NatSpec: config.NatSpec,
PowTest: config.PowTest,
solcPath: config.SolcPath,
}
if config.ChainConfig == nil {
return nil, errors.New("missing chain config")
}
eth.chainConfig = config.ChainConfig
eth.chainConfig.VmConfig = vm.Config{
EnableJit: config.EnableJit,
ForceJit: config.ForceJit,
}
eth.blockchain, err = light.NewLightChain(odr, eth.chainConfig, eth.pow, eth.eventMux)
if err != nil {
if err == core.ErrNoGenesis {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`Genesis block not found. Please supply a genesis block with the "--genesis /path/to/file" argument`)
}
return nil, err
}
eth.txPool = light.NewTxPool(eth.chainConfig, eth.eventMux, eth.blockchain, eth.relay)
if eth.protocolManager, err = NewProtocolManager(eth.chainConfig, config.LightMode, config.NetworkId, eth.eventMux, eth.pow, eth.blockchain, nil, chainDb, odr, relay); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
eth.ApiBackend = &LesApiBackend{eth, nil}
eth.ApiBackend.gpo = gasprice.NewLightPriceOracle(eth.ApiBackend)
return eth, nil
}
type LightDummyAPI struct{}
// Etherbase is the address that mining rewards will be send to
func (s *LightDummyAPI) Etherbase() (common.Address, error) {
return common.Address{}, fmt.Errorf("not supported")
}
// Coinbase is the address that mining rewards will be send to (alias for Etherbase)
func (s *LightDummyAPI) Coinbase() (common.Address, error) {
return common.Address{}, fmt.Errorf("not supported")
}
// Hashrate returns the POW hashrate
func (s *LightDummyAPI) Hashrate() *rpc.HexNumber {
return rpc.NewHexNumber(0)
}
// Mining returns an indication if this node is currently mining.
func (s *LightDummyAPI) Mining() bool {
return false
}
// APIs returns the collection of RPC services the ethereum package offers.
// NOTE, some of these services probably need to be moved to somewhere else.
func (s *LightEthereum) APIs() []rpc.API {
return append(ethapi.GetAPIs(s.ApiBackend, s.solcPath), []rpc.API{
{
Namespace: "eth",
Version: "1.0",
Service: &LightDummyAPI{},
Public: true,
}, {
Namespace: "eth",
Version: "1.0",
Service: downloader.NewPublicDownloaderAPI(s.protocolManager.downloader, s.eventMux),
Public: true,
}, {
Namespace: "eth",
Version: "1.0",
Service: filters.NewPublicFilterAPI(s.ApiBackend, true),
Public: true,
}, {
Namespace: "net",
Version: "1.0",
Service: s.netRPCService,
Public: true,
},
}...)
}
func (s *LightEthereum) ResetWithGenesisBlock(gb *types.Block) {
s.blockchain.ResetWithGenesisBlock(gb)
}
func (s *LightEthereum) BlockChain() *light.LightChain { return s.blockchain }
func (s *LightEthereum) TxPool() *light.TxPool { return s.txPool }
func (s *LightEthereum) LesVersion() int { return int(s.protocolManager.SubProtocols[0].Version) }
func (s *LightEthereum) Downloader() *downloader.Downloader { return s.protocolManager.downloader }
// Protocols implements node.Service, returning all the currently configured
// network protocols to start.
func (s *LightEthereum) Protocols() []p2p.Protocol {
return s.protocolManager.SubProtocols
}
// Start implements node.Service, starting all internal goroutines needed by the
// Ethereum protocol implementation.
func (s *LightEthereum) Start(srvr *p2p.Server) error {
s.netRPCService = ethapi.NewPublicNetAPI(srvr, s.netVersionId)
s.protocolManager.Start()
return nil
}
// Stop implements node.Service, terminating all internal goroutines used by the
// Ethereum protocol.
func (s *LightEthereum) Stop() error {
s.odr.Stop()
s.blockchain.Stop()
s.protocolManager.Stop()
s.txPool.Stop()
s.eventMux.Stop()
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 200)
s.chainDb.Close()
close(s.shutdownChan)
return nil
}

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les/fetcher.go Normal file
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"math/big"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
)
type lightFetcher struct {
pm *ProtocolManager
odr *LesOdr
chain BlockChain
headAnnouncedMu sync.Mutex
headAnnouncedBy map[common.Hash][]*peer
currentTd *big.Int
deliverChn chan fetchResponse
reqMu sync.RWMutex
requested map[uint64]fetchRequest
timeoutChn chan uint64
notifyChn chan bool // true if initiated from outside
syncing bool
syncDone chan struct{}
}
type fetchRequest struct {
hash common.Hash
amount uint64
peer *peer
}
type fetchResponse struct {
reqID uint64
headers []*types.Header
}
func newLightFetcher(pm *ProtocolManager) *lightFetcher {
f := &lightFetcher{
pm: pm,
chain: pm.blockchain,
odr: pm.odr,
headAnnouncedBy: make(map[common.Hash][]*peer),
deliverChn: make(chan fetchResponse, 100),
requested: make(map[uint64]fetchRequest),
timeoutChn: make(chan uint64),
notifyChn: make(chan bool, 100),
syncDone: make(chan struct{}),
currentTd: big.NewInt(0),
}
go f.syncLoop()
return f
}
func (f *lightFetcher) notify(p *peer, head *announceData) {
var headHash common.Hash
if head == nil {
// initial notify
headHash = p.Head()
} else {
if core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, head.Hash, head.Number) != nil {
head.haveHeaders = head.Number
}
//fmt.Println("notify", p.id, head.Number, head.ReorgDepth, head.haveHeaders)
if !p.addNotify(head) {
//fmt.Println("addNotify fail")
f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
}
headHash = head.Hash
}
f.headAnnouncedMu.Lock()
f.headAnnouncedBy[headHash] = append(f.headAnnouncedBy[headHash], p)
f.headAnnouncedMu.Unlock()
f.notifyChn <- true
}
func (f *lightFetcher) gotHeader(header *types.Header) {
f.headAnnouncedMu.Lock()
defer f.headAnnouncedMu.Unlock()
hash := header.Hash()
peerList := f.headAnnouncedBy[hash]
if peerList == nil {
return
}
number := header.GetNumberU64()
td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, hash, number)
for _, peer := range peerList {
peer.lock.Lock()
ok := peer.gotHeader(hash, number, td)
peer.lock.Unlock()
if !ok {
//fmt.Println("gotHeader fail")
f.pm.removePeer(peer.id)
}
}
delete(f.headAnnouncedBy, hash)
}
func (f *lightFetcher) nextRequest() (*peer, *announceData) {
var bestPeer *peer
bestTd := f.currentTd
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
peer.lock.RLock()
if !peer.headInfo.requested && (peer.headInfo.Td.Cmp(bestTd) > 0 ||
(bestPeer != nil && peer.headInfo.Td.Cmp(bestTd) == 0 && peer.headInfo.haveHeaders > bestPeer.headInfo.haveHeaders)) {
bestPeer = peer
bestTd = peer.headInfo.Td
}
peer.lock.RUnlock()
}
if bestPeer == nil {
return nil, nil
}
bestPeer.lock.Lock()
res := bestPeer.headInfo
res.requested = true
bestPeer.lock.Unlock()
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
if peer != bestPeer {
peer.lock.Lock()
if peer.headInfo.Hash == bestPeer.headInfo.Hash && peer.headInfo.haveHeaders == bestPeer.headInfo.haveHeaders {
peer.headInfo.requested = true
}
peer.lock.Unlock()
}
}
return bestPeer, res
}
func (f *lightFetcher) deliverHeaders(reqID uint64, headers []*types.Header) {
f.deliverChn <- fetchResponse{reqID: reqID, headers: headers}
}
func (f *lightFetcher) requestedID(reqID uint64) bool {
f.reqMu.RLock()
_, ok := f.requested[reqID]
f.reqMu.RUnlock()
return ok
}
func (f *lightFetcher) request(p *peer, block *announceData) {
//fmt.Println("request", p.id, block.Number, block.haveHeaders)
amount := block.Number - block.haveHeaders
if amount == 0 {
return
}
if amount > 100 {
f.syncing = true
go func() {
//fmt.Println("f.pm.synchronise(p)")
f.pm.synchronise(p)
//fmt.Println("sync done")
f.syncDone <- struct{}{}
}()
return
}
reqID := f.odr.getNextReqID()
f.reqMu.Lock()
f.requested[reqID] = fetchRequest{hash: block.Hash, amount: amount, peer: p}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
cost := p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, int(amount))
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
go p.RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost, block.Hash, int(amount), 0, true)
go func() {
time.Sleep(hardRequestTimeout)
f.timeoutChn <- reqID
}()
}
func (f *lightFetcher) processResponse(req fetchRequest, resp fetchResponse) bool {
if uint64(len(resp.headers)) != req.amount || resp.headers[0].Hash() != req.hash {
return false
}
headers := make([]*types.Header, req.amount)
for i, header := range resp.headers {
headers[int(req.amount)-1-i] = header
}
if _, err := f.chain.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
return false
}
for _, header := range headers {
td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.GetNumberU64())
if td == nil {
return false
}
if td.Cmp(f.currentTd) > 0 {
f.currentTd = td
}
f.gotHeader(header)
}
return true
}
func (f *lightFetcher) checkSyncedHeaders() {
//fmt.Println("checkSyncedHeaders()")
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
peer.lock.Lock()
h := peer.firstHeadInfo
remove := false
loop:
for h != nil {
if td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, h.Hash, h.Number); td != nil {
//fmt.Println(" found", h.Number)
ok := peer.gotHeader(h.Hash, h.Number, td)
if !ok {
remove = true
break loop
}
if td.Cmp(f.currentTd) > 0 {
f.currentTd = td
}
}
h = h.next
}
peer.lock.Unlock()
if remove {
//fmt.Println("checkSync fail")
f.pm.removePeer(peer.id)
}
}
}
func (f *lightFetcher) syncLoop() {
f.pm.wg.Add(1)
defer f.pm.wg.Done()
srtoNotify := false
for {
select {
case <-f.pm.quitSync:
return
case ext := <-f.notifyChn:
//fmt.Println("<-f.notifyChn", f.syncing, ext, srtoNotify)
s := srtoNotify
srtoNotify = false
if !f.syncing && !(ext && s) {
if p, r := f.nextRequest(); r != nil {
srtoNotify = true
go func() {
time.Sleep(softRequestTimeout)
f.notifyChn <- false
}()
f.request(p, r)
}
}
case reqID := <-f.timeoutChn:
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[reqID]
if ok {
delete(f.requested, reqID)
}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if ok {
//fmt.Println("hard timeout")
f.pm.removePeer(req.peer.id)
}
case resp := <-f.deliverChn:
//fmt.Println("<-f.deliverChn", f.syncing)
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[resp.reqID]
delete(f.requested, resp.reqID)
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if !ok || !(f.syncing || f.processResponse(req, resp)) {
//fmt.Println("processResponse fail")
f.pm.removePeer(req.peer.id)
}
case <-f.syncDone:
//fmt.Println("<-f.syncDone", f.syncing)
f.checkSyncedHeaders()
f.syncing = false
}
}
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package flowcontrol implements a client side flow control mechanism
package flowcontrol
import (
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/mclock"
)
const fcTimeConst = 1000000
type ServerParams struct {
BufLimit, MinRecharge uint64
}
type ClientNode struct {
params *ServerParams
bufValue uint64
lastTime int64
lock sync.Mutex
cm *ClientManager
cmNode *cmNode
}
func NewClientNode(cm *ClientManager, params *ServerParams) *ClientNode {
node := &ClientNode{
cm: cm,
params: params,
bufValue: params.BufLimit,
lastTime: getTime(),
}
node.cmNode = cm.addNode(node)
return node
}
func (peer *ClientNode) Remove(cm *ClientManager) {
cm.removeNode(peer.cmNode)
}
func (peer *ClientNode) recalcBV(time int64) {
dt := uint64(time - peer.lastTime)
if time < peer.lastTime {
dt = 0
}
peer.bufValue += peer.params.MinRecharge * dt / fcTimeConst
if peer.bufValue > peer.params.BufLimit {
peer.bufValue = peer.params.BufLimit
}
peer.lastTime = time
}
func (peer *ClientNode) AcceptRequest() (uint64, bool) {
peer.lock.Lock()
defer peer.lock.Unlock()
time := getTime()
peer.recalcBV(time)
return peer.bufValue, peer.cm.accept(peer.cmNode, time)
}
func (peer *ClientNode) RequestProcessed(cost uint64) (bv, realCost uint64) {
peer.lock.Lock()
defer peer.lock.Unlock()
time := getTime()
peer.recalcBV(time)
peer.bufValue -= cost
peer.recalcBV(time)
rcValue, rcost := peer.cm.processed(peer.cmNode, time)
if rcValue < peer.params.BufLimit {
bv := peer.params.BufLimit - rcValue
if bv > peer.bufValue {
peer.bufValue = bv
}
}
return peer.bufValue, rcost
}
type ServerNode struct {
bufEstimate uint64
lastTime int64
params *ServerParams
sumCost uint64 // sum of req costs sent to this server
pending map[uint64]uint64 // value = sumCost after sending the given req
lock sync.Mutex
}
func NewServerNode(params *ServerParams) *ServerNode {
return &ServerNode{
bufEstimate: params.BufLimit,
lastTime: getTime(),
params: params,
pending: make(map[uint64]uint64),
}
}
func getTime() int64 {
return int64(mclock.Now())
}
func (peer *ServerNode) recalcBLE(time int64) {
dt := uint64(time - peer.lastTime)
if time < peer.lastTime {
dt = 0
}
peer.bufEstimate += peer.params.MinRecharge * dt / fcTimeConst
if peer.bufEstimate > peer.params.BufLimit {
peer.bufEstimate = peer.params.BufLimit
}
peer.lastTime = time
}
func (peer *ServerNode) canSend(maxCost uint64) uint64 {
if peer.bufEstimate >= maxCost {
return 0
}
return (maxCost - peer.bufEstimate) * fcTimeConst / peer.params.MinRecharge
}
func (peer *ServerNode) CanSend(maxCost uint64) uint64 {
peer.lock.Lock()
defer peer.lock.Unlock()
return peer.canSend(maxCost)
}
// blocks until request can be sent
func (peer *ServerNode) SendRequest(reqID, maxCost uint64) {
peer.lock.Lock()
defer peer.lock.Unlock()
peer.recalcBLE(getTime())
for peer.bufEstimate < maxCost {
time.Sleep(time.Duration(peer.canSend(maxCost)))
peer.recalcBLE(getTime())
}
peer.bufEstimate -= maxCost
peer.sumCost += maxCost
if reqID >= 0 {
peer.pending[reqID] = peer.sumCost
}
}
func (peer *ServerNode) GotReply(reqID, bv uint64) {
peer.lock.Lock()
defer peer.lock.Unlock()
sc, ok := peer.pending[reqID]
if !ok {
return
}
delete(peer.pending, reqID)
peer.bufEstimate = bv - (peer.sumCost - sc)
peer.lastTime = getTime()
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package flowcontrol implements a client side flow control mechanism
package flowcontrol
import (
"sync"
"time"
)
const rcConst = 1000000
type cmNode struct {
node *ClientNode
lastUpdate int64
reqAccepted int64
serving, recharging bool
rcWeight uint64
rcValue, rcDelta int64
finishRecharge, startValue int64
}
func (node *cmNode) update(time int64) {
dt := time - node.lastUpdate
node.rcValue += node.rcDelta * dt / rcConst
node.lastUpdate = time
if node.recharging && time >= node.finishRecharge {
node.recharging = false
node.rcDelta = 0
node.rcValue = 0
}
}
func (node *cmNode) set(serving bool, simReqCnt, sumWeight uint64) {
if node.serving && !serving {
node.recharging = true
sumWeight += node.rcWeight
}
node.serving = serving
if node.recharging && serving {
node.recharging = false
sumWeight -= node.rcWeight
}
node.rcDelta = 0
if serving {
node.rcDelta = int64(rcConst / simReqCnt)
}
if node.recharging {
node.rcDelta = -int64(node.node.cm.rcRecharge * node.rcWeight / sumWeight)
node.finishRecharge = node.lastUpdate + node.rcValue*rcConst/(-node.rcDelta)
}
}
type ClientManager struct {
lock sync.Mutex
nodes map[*cmNode]struct{}
simReqCnt, sumWeight, rcSumValue uint64
maxSimReq, maxRcSum uint64
rcRecharge uint64
resumeQueue chan chan bool
time int64
}
func NewClientManager(rcTarget, maxSimReq, maxRcSum uint64) *ClientManager {
cm := &ClientManager{
nodes: make(map[*cmNode]struct{}),
resumeQueue: make(chan chan bool),
rcRecharge: rcConst * rcConst / (100*rcConst/rcTarget - rcConst),
maxSimReq: maxSimReq,
maxRcSum: maxRcSum,
}
go cm.queueProc()
return cm
}
func (self *ClientManager) Stop() {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
// signal any waiting accept routines to return false
self.nodes = make(map[*cmNode]struct{})
close(self.resumeQueue)
}
func (self *ClientManager) addNode(cnode *ClientNode) *cmNode {
time := getTime()
node := &cmNode{
node: cnode,
lastUpdate: time,
finishRecharge: time,
rcWeight: 1,
}
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.nodes[node] = struct{}{}
self.update(getTime())
return node
}
func (self *ClientManager) removeNode(node *cmNode) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
time := getTime()
self.stop(node, time)
delete(self.nodes, node)
self.update(time)
}
// recalc sumWeight
func (self *ClientManager) updateNodes(time int64) (rce bool) {
var sumWeight, rcSum uint64
for node, _ := range self.nodes {
rc := node.recharging
node.update(time)
if rc && !node.recharging {
rce = true
}
if node.recharging {
sumWeight += node.rcWeight
}
rcSum += uint64(node.rcValue)
}
self.sumWeight = sumWeight
self.rcSumValue = rcSum
return
}
func (self *ClientManager) update(time int64) {
for {
firstTime := time
for node, _ := range self.nodes {
if node.recharging && node.finishRecharge < firstTime {
firstTime = node.finishRecharge
}
}
if self.updateNodes(firstTime) {
for node, _ := range self.nodes {
if node.recharging {
node.set(node.serving, self.simReqCnt, self.sumWeight)
}
}
} else {
self.time = time
return
}
}
}
func (self *ClientManager) canStartReq() bool {
return self.simReqCnt < self.maxSimReq && self.rcSumValue < self.maxRcSum
}
func (self *ClientManager) queueProc() {
for rc := range self.resumeQueue {
for {
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 10)
self.lock.Lock()
self.update(getTime())
cs := self.canStartReq()
self.lock.Unlock()
if cs {
break
}
}
close(rc)
}
}
func (self *ClientManager) accept(node *cmNode, time int64) bool {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.update(time)
if !self.canStartReq() {
resume := make(chan bool)
self.lock.Unlock()
self.resumeQueue <- resume
<-resume
self.lock.Lock()
if _, ok := self.nodes[node]; !ok {
return false // reject if node has been removed or manager has been stopped
}
}
self.simReqCnt++
node.set(true, self.simReqCnt, self.sumWeight)
node.startValue = node.rcValue
self.update(self.time)
return true
}
func (self *ClientManager) stop(node *cmNode, time int64) {
if node.serving {
self.update(time)
self.simReqCnt--
node.set(false, self.simReqCnt, self.sumWeight)
self.update(time)
}
}
func (self *ClientManager) processed(node *cmNode, time int64) (rcValue, rcCost uint64) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.stop(node, time)
return uint64(node.rcValue), uint64(node.rcValue - node.startValue)
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"encoding/binary"
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
const (
softResponseLimit = 2 * 1024 * 1024 // Target maximum size of returned blocks, headers or node data.
estHeaderRlpSize = 500 // Approximate size of an RLP encoded block header
ethVersion = 63 // equivalent eth version for the downloader
MaxHeaderFetch = 192 // Amount of block headers to be fetched per retrieval request
MaxBodyFetch = 32 // Amount of block bodies to be fetched per retrieval request
MaxReceiptFetch = 128 // Amount of transaction receipts to allow fetching per request
MaxCodeFetch = 64 // Amount of contract codes to allow fetching per request
MaxProofsFetch = 64 // Amount of merkle proofs to be fetched per retrieval request
MaxHeaderProofsFetch = 64 // Amount of merkle proofs to be fetched per retrieval request
MaxTxSend = 64 // Amount of transactions to be send per request
disableClientRemovePeer = true
)
// errIncompatibleConfig is returned if the requested protocols and configs are
// not compatible (low protocol version restrictions and high requirements).
var errIncompatibleConfig = errors.New("incompatible configuration")
func errResp(code errCode, format string, v ...interface{}) error {
return fmt.Errorf("%v - %v", code, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
}
type hashFetcherFn func(common.Hash) error
type BlockChain interface {
HasHeader(hash common.Hash) bool
GetHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64) *types.Header
GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header
CurrentHeader() *types.Header
GetTdByHash(hash common.Hash) *big.Int
InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, checkFreq int) (int, error)
Rollback(chain []common.Hash)
Status() (td *big.Int, currentBlock common.Hash, genesisBlock common.Hash)
GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header
GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash common.Hash, max uint64) []common.Hash
LastBlockHash() common.Hash
Genesis() *types.Block
}
type txPool interface {
// AddTransactions should add the given transactions to the pool.
AddBatch([]*types.Transaction)
}
type ProtocolManager struct {
lightSync bool
txpool txPool
txrelay *LesTxRelay
networkId int
chainConfig *core.ChainConfig
blockchain BlockChain
chainDb ethdb.Database
odr *LesOdr
server *LesServer
downloader *downloader.Downloader
fetcher *lightFetcher
peers *peerSet
SubProtocols []p2p.Protocol
eventMux *event.TypeMux
// channels for fetcher, syncer, txsyncLoop
newPeerCh chan *peer
quitSync chan struct{}
noMorePeers chan struct{}
syncMu sync.Mutex
syncing bool
syncDone chan struct{}
// wait group is used for graceful shutdowns during downloading
// and processing
wg sync.WaitGroup
}
// NewProtocolManager returns a new ethereum sub protocol manager. The Ethereum sub protocol manages peers capable
// with the ethereum network.
func NewProtocolManager(chainConfig *core.ChainConfig, lightSync bool, networkId int, mux *event.TypeMux, pow pow.PoW, blockchain BlockChain, txpool txPool, chainDb ethdb.Database, odr *LesOdr, txrelay *LesTxRelay) (*ProtocolManager, error) {
// Create the protocol manager with the base fields
manager := &ProtocolManager{
lightSync: lightSync,
eventMux: mux,
blockchain: blockchain,
chainConfig: chainConfig,
chainDb: chainDb,
networkId: networkId,
txpool: txpool,
txrelay: txrelay,
odr: odr,
peers: newPeerSet(),
newPeerCh: make(chan *peer),
quitSync: make(chan struct{}),
noMorePeers: make(chan struct{}),
}
// Initiate a sub-protocol for every implemented version we can handle
manager.SubProtocols = make([]p2p.Protocol, 0, len(ProtocolVersions))
for i, version := range ProtocolVersions {
// Compatible, initialize the sub-protocol
version := version // Closure for the run
manager.SubProtocols = append(manager.SubProtocols, p2p.Protocol{
Name: "les",
Version: version,
Length: ProtocolLengths[i],
Run: func(p *p2p.Peer, rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) error {
peer := manager.newPeer(int(version), networkId, p, rw)
select {
case manager.newPeerCh <- peer:
manager.wg.Add(1)
defer manager.wg.Done()
return manager.handle(peer)
case <-manager.quitSync:
return p2p.DiscQuitting
}
},
NodeInfo: func() interface{} {
return manager.NodeInfo()
},
PeerInfo: func(id discover.NodeID) interface{} {
if p := manager.peers.Peer(fmt.Sprintf("%x", id[:8])); p != nil {
return p.Info()
}
return nil
},
})
}
if len(manager.SubProtocols) == 0 {
return nil, errIncompatibleConfig
}
removePeer := manager.removePeer
if disableClientRemovePeer {
removePeer = func(id string) {}
}
if lightSync {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: create downloader")
manager.downloader = downloader.New(downloader.LightSync, chainDb, manager.eventMux, blockchain.HasHeader, nil, blockchain.GetHeaderByHash,
nil, blockchain.CurrentHeader, nil, nil, nil, blockchain.GetTdByHash,
blockchain.InsertHeaderChain, nil, nil, blockchain.Rollback, removePeer)
manager.fetcher = newLightFetcher(manager)
}
if odr != nil {
odr.removePeer = removePeer
}
/*validator := func(block *types.Block, parent *types.Block) error {
return core.ValidateHeader(pow, block.Header(), parent.Header(), true, false)
}
heighter := func() uint64 {
return chainman.LastBlockNumberU64()
}
manager.fetcher = fetcher.New(chainman.GetBlockNoOdr, validator, nil, heighter, chainman.InsertChain, manager.removePeer)
*/
return manager, nil
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) removePeer(id string) {
// Short circuit if the peer was already removed
peer := pm.peers.Peer(id)
if peer == nil {
return
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Removing peer", id)
// Unregister the peer from the downloader and Ethereum peer set
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: unregister peer %v", id)
if pm.lightSync {
pm.downloader.UnregisterPeer(id)
pm.odr.UnregisterPeer(peer)
if pm.txrelay != nil {
pm.txrelay.removePeer(id)
}
}
if err := pm.peers.Unregister(id); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Removal failed:", err)
}
// Hard disconnect at the networking layer
if peer != nil {
peer.Peer.Disconnect(p2p.DiscUselessPeer)
}
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) Start() {
if pm.lightSync {
// start sync handler
go pm.syncer()
} else {
go func() {
for range pm.newPeerCh {
}
}()
}
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) Stop() {
// Showing a log message. During download / process this could actually
// take between 5 to 10 seconds and therefor feedback is required.
glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Stopping light ethereum protocol handler...")
// Quit the sync loop.
// After this send has completed, no new peers will be accepted.
pm.noMorePeers <- struct{}{}
close(pm.quitSync) // quits syncer, fetcher
// Disconnect existing sessions.
// This also closes the gate for any new registrations on the peer set.
// sessions which are already established but not added to pm.peers yet
// will exit when they try to register.
pm.peers.Close()
// Wait for any process action
pm.wg.Wait()
glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("Light ethereum protocol handler stopped")
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) newPeer(pv, nv int, p *p2p.Peer, rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) *peer {
return newPeer(pv, nv, p, newMeteredMsgWriter(rw))
}
// handle is the callback invoked to manage the life cycle of a les peer. When
// this function terminates, the peer is disconnected.
func (pm *ProtocolManager) handle(p *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: peer connected [%s]", p, p.Name())
// Execute the LES handshake
td, head, genesis := pm.blockchain.Status()
headNum := core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, head)
if err := p.Handshake(td, head, headNum, genesis, pm.server); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: handshake failed: %v", p, err)
return err
}
if rw, ok := p.rw.(*meteredMsgReadWriter); ok {
rw.Init(p.version)
}
// Register the peer locally
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infof("%v: adding peer", p)
if err := pm.peers.Register(p); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("%v: addition failed: %v", p, err)
return err
}
defer func() {
if pm.server != nil && pm.server.fcManager != nil && p.fcClient != nil {
p.fcClient.Remove(pm.server.fcManager)
}
pm.removePeer(p.id)
}()
// Register the peer in the downloader. If the downloader considers it banned, we disconnect
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: register peer %v", p.id)
if pm.lightSync {
requestHeadersByHash := func(origin common.Hash, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
reqID := pm.odr.getNextReqID()
cost := p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, amount)
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
return p.RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost, origin, amount, skip, reverse)
}
requestHeadersByNumber := func(origin uint64, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
reqID := pm.odr.getNextReqID()
cost := p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, amount)
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
return p.RequestHeadersByNumber(reqID, cost, origin, amount, skip, reverse)
}
if err := pm.downloader.RegisterPeer(p.id, ethVersion, p.HeadAndTd,
requestHeadersByHash, requestHeadersByNumber, nil, nil, nil); err != nil {
return err
}
pm.odr.RegisterPeer(p)
if pm.txrelay != nil {
pm.txrelay.addPeer(p)
}
pm.fetcher.notify(p, nil)
}
stop := make(chan struct{})
defer close(stop)
go func() {
// new block announce loop
for {
select {
case announce := <-p.announceChn:
p.SendAnnounce(announce)
//fmt.Println(" BROADCAST sent")
case <-stop:
return
}
}
}()
// main loop. handle incoming messages.
for {
if err := pm.handleMsg(p); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v: message handling failed: %v", p, err)
//fmt.Println("handleMsg err:", err)
return err
}
}
}
var reqList = []uint64{GetBlockHeadersMsg, GetBlockBodiesMsg, GetCodeMsg, GetReceiptsMsg, GetProofsMsg, SendTxMsg, GetHeaderProofsMsg}
// handleMsg is invoked whenever an inbound message is received from a remote
// peer. The remote connection is torn down upon returning any error.
func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
// Read the next message from the remote peer, and ensure it's fully consumed
msg, err := p.rw.ReadMsg()
if err != nil {
return err
}
var costs *requestCosts
var reqCnt, maxReqs int
//fmt.Println("MSG", msg.Code, msg.Size)
if rc, ok := p.fcCosts[msg.Code]; ok { // check if msg is a supported request type
costs = rc
if p.fcClient == nil {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
bv, ok := p.fcClient.AcceptRequest()
if !ok || bv < costs.baseCost {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
maxReqs = 10000
if bv < pm.server.defParams.BufLimit {
d := bv - costs.baseCost
if d/10000 < costs.reqCost {
maxReqs = int(d / costs.reqCost)
}
}
}
if msg.Size > ProtocolMaxMsgSize {
return errResp(ErrMsgTooLarge, "%v > %v", msg.Size, ProtocolMaxMsgSize)
}
defer msg.Discard()
var deliverMsg *Msg
// Handle the message depending on its contents
switch msg.Code {
case StatusMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received StatusMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Status messages should never arrive after the handshake
return errResp(ErrExtraStatusMsg, "uncontrolled status message")
// Block header query, collect the requested headers and reply
case AnnounceMsg:
var req announceData
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "%v: %v", msg, err)
}
//fmt.Println("RECEIVED", req.Number, req.Hash, req.Td, req.ReorgDepth)
pm.fetcher.notify(p, &req)
case GetBlockHeadersMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetBlockHeadersMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the complex header query
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Query getBlockHeadersData
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "%v: %v", msg, err)
}
query := req.Query
if query.Amount > uint64(maxReqs) || query.Amount > MaxHeaderFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
hashMode := query.Origin.Hash != (common.Hash{})
// Gather headers until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes common.StorageSize
headers []*types.Header
unknown bool
)
for !unknown && len(headers) < int(query.Amount) && bytes < softResponseLimit {
// Retrieve the next header satisfying the query
var origin *types.Header
if hashMode {
origin = pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByHash(query.Origin.Hash)
} else {
origin = pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByNumber(query.Origin.Number)
}
if origin == nil {
break
}
number := origin.Number.Uint64()
headers = append(headers, origin)
bytes += estHeaderRlpSize
// Advance to the next header of the query
switch {
case query.Origin.Hash != (common.Hash{}) && query.Reverse:
// Hash based traversal towards the genesis block
for i := 0; i < int(query.Skip)+1; i++ {
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeader(query.Origin.Hash, number); header != nil {
query.Origin.Hash = header.ParentHash
number--
} else {
unknown = true
break
}
}
case query.Origin.Hash != (common.Hash{}) && !query.Reverse:
// Hash based traversal towards the leaf block
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByNumber(origin.Number.Uint64() + query.Skip + 1); header != nil {
if pm.blockchain.GetBlockHashesFromHash(header.Hash(), query.Skip+1)[query.Skip] == query.Origin.Hash {
query.Origin.Hash = header.Hash()
} else {
unknown = true
}
} else {
unknown = true
}
case query.Reverse:
// Number based traversal towards the genesis block
if query.Origin.Number >= query.Skip+1 {
query.Origin.Number -= (query.Skip + 1)
} else {
unknown = true
}
case !query.Reverse:
// Number based traversal towards the leaf block
query.Origin.Number += (query.Skip + 1)
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + query.Amount*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, query.Amount, rcost)
return p.SendBlockHeaders(req.ReqID, bv, headers)
case BlockHeadersMsg:
if pm.downloader == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received BlockHeadersMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// A batch of headers arrived to one of our previous requests
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Headers []*types.Header
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
if pm.fetcher.requestedID(resp.ReqID) {
pm.fetcher.deliverHeaders(resp.ReqID, resp.Headers)
} else {
err := pm.downloader.DeliverHeaders(p.id, resp.Headers)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(err)
}
}
case GetBlockBodiesMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetBlockBodiesMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the retrieval message
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Hashes []common.Hash
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Gather blocks until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes int
bodies []rlp.RawValue
)
reqCnt = len(req.Hashes)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxBodyFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, hash := range req.Hashes {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
// Retrieve the requested block body, stopping if enough was found
if data := core.GetBodyRLP(pm.chainDb, hash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, hash)); len(data) != 0 {
bodies = append(bodies, data)
bytes += len(data)
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
return p.SendBlockBodiesRLP(req.ReqID, bv, bodies)
case BlockBodiesMsg:
if pm.odr == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received BlockBodiesMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// A batch of block bodies arrived to one of our previous requests
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data []*types.Body
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
deliverMsg = &Msg{
MsgType: MsgBlockBodies,
ReqID: resp.ReqID,
Obj: resp.Data,
}
case GetCodeMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetCodeMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the retrieval message
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Reqs []CodeReq
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Gather state data until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes int
data [][]byte
)
reqCnt = len(req.Reqs)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxCodeFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
// Retrieve the requested state entry, stopping if enough was found
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
if trie, _ := trie.New(header.Root, pm.chainDb); trie != nil {
sdata := trie.Get(req.AccKey)
var acc state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(sdata, &acc); err == nil {
entry, _ := pm.chainDb.Get(acc.CodeHash)
if bytes+len(entry) >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
data = append(data, entry)
bytes += len(entry)
}
}
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
return p.SendCode(req.ReqID, bv, data)
case CodeMsg:
if pm.odr == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received CodeMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// A batch of node state data arrived to one of our previous requests
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data [][]byte
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
deliverMsg = &Msg{
MsgType: MsgCode,
ReqID: resp.ReqID,
Obj: resp.Data,
}
case GetReceiptsMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetReceiptsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the retrieval message
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Hashes []common.Hash
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Gather state data until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes int
receipts []rlp.RawValue
)
reqCnt = len(req.Hashes)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxReceiptFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, hash := range req.Hashes {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
// Retrieve the requested block's receipts, skipping if unknown to us
results := core.GetBlockReceipts(pm.chainDb, hash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, hash))
if results == nil {
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByHash(hash); header == nil || header.ReceiptHash != types.EmptyRootHash {
continue
}
}
// If known, encode and queue for response packet
if encoded, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(results); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("failed to encode receipt: %v", err)
} else {
receipts = append(receipts, encoded)
bytes += len(encoded)
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
return p.SendReceiptsRLP(req.ReqID, bv, receipts)
case ReceiptsMsg:
if pm.odr == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received ReceiptsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// A batch of receipts arrived to one of our previous requests
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Receipts []types.Receipts
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
deliverMsg = &Msg{
MsgType: MsgReceipts,
ReqID: resp.ReqID,
Obj: resp.Receipts,
}
case GetProofsMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetProofsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the retrieval message
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Reqs []ProofReq
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Gather state data until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes int
proofs proofsData
)
reqCnt = len(req.Reqs)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxProofsFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
// Retrieve the requested state entry, stopping if enough was found
if header := core.GetHeader(pm.chainDb, req.BHash, core.GetBlockNumber(pm.chainDb, req.BHash)); header != nil {
if tr, _ := trie.New(header.Root, pm.chainDb); tr != nil {
if len(req.AccKey) > 0 {
sdata := tr.Get(req.AccKey)
tr = nil
var acc state.Account
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(sdata, &acc); err == nil {
tr, _ = trie.New(acc.Root, pm.chainDb)
}
}
if tr != nil {
proof := tr.Prove(req.Key)
proofs = append(proofs, proof)
bytes += len(proof)
}
}
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
return p.SendProofs(req.ReqID, bv, proofs)
case ProofsMsg:
if pm.odr == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received ProofsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// A batch of merkle proofs arrived to one of our previous requests
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data [][]rlp.RawValue
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
deliverMsg = &Msg{
MsgType: MsgProofs,
ReqID: resp.ReqID,
Obj: resp.Data,
}
case GetHeaderProofsMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received GetHeaderProofsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
// Decode the retrieval message
var req struct {
ReqID uint64
Reqs []ChtReq
}
if err := msg.Decode(&req); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Gather state data until the fetch or network limits is reached
var (
bytes int
proofs []ChtResp
)
reqCnt = len(req.Reqs)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxHeaderProofsFetch {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
for _, req := range req.Reqs {
if bytes >= softResponseLimit {
break
}
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeaderByNumber(req.BlockNum); header != nil {
if root := getChtRoot(pm.chainDb, req.ChtNum); root != (common.Hash{}) {
if tr, _ := trie.New(root, pm.chainDb); tr != nil {
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], req.BlockNum)
proof := tr.Prove(encNumber[:])
proofs = append(proofs, ChtResp{Header: header, Proof: proof})
bytes += len(proof) + estHeaderRlpSize
}
}
}
}
bv, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
return p.SendHeaderProofs(req.ReqID, bv, proofs)
case HeaderProofsMsg:
if pm.odr == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received HeaderProofsMsg from peer %v", p.id)
var resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data []ChtResp
}
if err := msg.Decode(&resp); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
deliverMsg = &Msg{
MsgType: MsgHeaderProofs,
ReqID: resp.ReqID,
Obj: resp.Data,
}
case SendTxMsg:
if pm.txpool == nil {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "")
}
// Transactions arrived, parse all of them and deliver to the pool
var txs []*types.Transaction
if err := msg.Decode(&txs); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
reqCnt = len(txs)
if reqCnt > maxReqs || reqCnt > MaxTxSend {
return errResp(ErrRequestRejected, "")
}
pm.txpool.AddBatch(txs)
_, rcost := p.fcClient.RequestProcessed(costs.baseCost + uint64(reqCnt)*costs.reqCost)
pm.server.fcCostStats.update(msg.Code, uint64(reqCnt), rcost)
default:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: received unknown message with code %d from peer %v", msg.Code, p.id)
return errResp(ErrInvalidMsgCode, "%v", msg.Code)
}
if deliverMsg != nil {
return pm.odr.Deliver(p, deliverMsg)
}
return nil
}
// NodeInfo retrieves some protocol metadata about the running host node.
func (self *ProtocolManager) NodeInfo() *eth.EthNodeInfo {
return &eth.EthNodeInfo{
Network: self.networkId,
Difficulty: self.blockchain.GetTdByHash(self.blockchain.LastBlockHash()),
Genesis: self.blockchain.Genesis().Hash(),
Head: self.blockchain.LastBlockHash(),
}
}

322
les/handler_test.go Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,322 @@
package les
import (
"math/rand"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
func expectResponse(r p2p.MsgReader, msgcode, reqID, bv uint64, data interface{}) error {
type resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data interface{}
}
return p2p.ExpectMsg(r, msgcode, resp{reqID, bv, data})
}
// Tests that block headers can be retrieved from a remote chain based on user queries.
func TestGetBlockHeadersLes1(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 1) }
func testGetBlockHeaders(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm, _, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil)
bc := pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain)
peer, _ := newTestPeer(t, "peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Create a "random" unknown hash for testing
var unknown common.Hash
for i, _ := range unknown {
unknown[i] = byte(i)
}
// Create a batch of tests for various scenarios
limit := uint64(MaxHeaderFetch)
tests := []struct {
query *getBlockHeadersData // The query to execute for header retrieval
expect []common.Hash // The hashes of the block whose headers are expected
}{
// A single random block should be retrievable by hash and number too
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Hash: bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash()}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash()},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: limit / 2}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash()},
},
// Multiple headers should be retrievable in both directions
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: limit / 2}, Amount: 3},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 + 1).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 + 2).Hash(),
},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: limit / 2}, Amount: 3, Reverse: true},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 - 1).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 - 2).Hash(),
},
},
// Multiple headers with skip lists should be retrievable
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: limit / 2}, Skip: 3, Amount: 3},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 + 4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 + 8).Hash(),
},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: limit / 2}, Skip: 3, Amount: 3, Reverse: true},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit / 2).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 - 4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(limit/2 - 8).Hash(),
},
},
// The chain endpoints should be retrievable
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: 0}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{bc.GetBlockByNumber(0).Hash()},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{bc.CurrentBlock().Hash()},
},
// Ensure protocol limits are honored
/*{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 1}, Amount: limit + 10, Reverse: true},
bc.GetBlockHashesFromHash(bc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), limit),
},*/
// Check that requesting more than available is handled gracefully
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 4}, Skip: 3, Amount: 3},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()).Hash(),
},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: 4}, Skip: 3, Amount: 3, Reverse: true},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(0).Hash(),
},
},
// Check that requesting more than available is handled gracefully, even if mid skip
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 4}, Skip: 2, Amount: 3},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 1).Hash(),
},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: 4}, Skip: 2, Amount: 3, Reverse: true},
[]common.Hash{
bc.GetBlockByNumber(4).Hash(),
bc.GetBlockByNumber(1).Hash(),
},
},
// Check that non existing headers aren't returned
{
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Hash: unknown}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{},
}, {
&getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() + 1}, Amount: 1},
[]common.Hash{},
},
}
// Run each of the tests and verify the results against the chain
var reqID uint64
for i, tt := range tests {
// Collect the headers to expect in the response
headers := []*types.Header{}
for _, hash := range tt.expect {
headers = append(headers, bc.GetHeaderByHash(hash))
}
// Send the hash request and verify the response
reqID++
cost := peer.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, int(tt.query.Amount))
sendRequest(peer.app, GetBlockHeadersMsg, reqID, cost, tt.query)
if err := expectResponse(peer.app, BlockHeadersMsg, reqID, testBufLimit, headers); err != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: headers mismatch: %v", i, err)
}
}
}
// Tests that block contents can be retrieved from a remote chain based on their hashes.
func TestGetBlockBodiesLes1(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 1) }
func testGetBlockBodies(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm, _, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxBlockFetch+15, nil)
bc := pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain)
peer, _ := newTestPeer(t, "peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Create a batch of tests for various scenarios
limit := MaxBodyFetch
tests := []struct {
random int // Number of blocks to fetch randomly from the chain
explicit []common.Hash // Explicitly requested blocks
available []bool // Availability of explicitly requested blocks
expected int // Total number of existing blocks to expect
}{
{1, nil, nil, 1}, // A single random block should be retrievable
{10, nil, nil, 10}, // Multiple random blocks should be retrievable
{limit, nil, nil, limit}, // The maximum possible blocks should be retrievable
//{limit + 1, nil, nil, limit}, // No more than the possible block count should be returned
{0, []common.Hash{bc.Genesis().Hash()}, []bool{true}, 1}, // The genesis block should be retrievable
{0, []common.Hash{bc.CurrentBlock().Hash()}, []bool{true}, 1}, // The chains head block should be retrievable
{0, []common.Hash{common.Hash{}}, []bool{false}, 0}, // A non existent block should not be returned
// Existing and non-existing blocks interleaved should not cause problems
{0, []common.Hash{
common.Hash{},
bc.GetBlockByNumber(1).Hash(),
common.Hash{},
bc.GetBlockByNumber(10).Hash(),
common.Hash{},
bc.GetBlockByNumber(100).Hash(),
common.Hash{},
}, []bool{false, true, false, true, false, true, false}, 3},
}
// Run each of the tests and verify the results against the chain
var reqID uint64
for i, tt := range tests {
// Collect the hashes to request, and the response to expect
hashes, seen := []common.Hash{}, make(map[int64]bool)
bodies := []*types.Body{}
for j := 0; j < tt.random; j++ {
for {
num := rand.Int63n(int64(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()))
if !seen[num] {
seen[num] = true
block := bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(num))
hashes = append(hashes, block.Hash())
if len(bodies) < tt.expected {
bodies = append(bodies, &types.Body{Transactions: block.Transactions(), Uncles: block.Uncles()})
}
break
}
}
}
for j, hash := range tt.explicit {
hashes = append(hashes, hash)
if tt.available[j] && len(bodies) < tt.expected {
block := bc.GetBlockByHash(hash)
bodies = append(bodies, &types.Body{Transactions: block.Transactions(), Uncles: block.Uncles()})
}
}
reqID++
// Send the hash request and verify the response
cost := peer.GetRequestCost(GetBlockBodiesMsg, len(hashes))
sendRequest(peer.app, GetBlockBodiesMsg, reqID, cost, hashes)
if err := expectResponse(peer.app, BlockBodiesMsg, reqID, testBufLimit, bodies); err != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: bodies mismatch: %v", i, err)
}
}
}
// Tests that the contract codes can be retrieved based on account addresses.
func TestGetCodeLes1(t *testing.T) { testGetCode(t, 1) }
func testGetCode(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Assemble the test environment
pm, _, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
bc := pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain)
peer, _ := newTestPeer(t, "peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
var codereqs []*CodeReq
var codes [][]byte
for i := uint64(0); i <= bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); i++ {
header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(i)
req := &CodeReq{
BHash: header.Hash(),
AccKey: crypto.Keccak256(testContractAddr[:]),
}
codereqs = append(codereqs, req)
if i >= testContractDeployed {
codes = append(codes, testContractCodeDeployed)
}
}
cost := peer.GetRequestCost(GetCodeMsg, len(codereqs))
sendRequest(peer.app, GetCodeMsg, 42, cost, codereqs)
if err := expectResponse(peer.app, CodeMsg, 42, testBufLimit, codes); err != nil {
t.Errorf("codes mismatch: %v", err)
}
}
// Tests that the transaction receipts can be retrieved based on hashes.
func TestGetReceiptLes1(t *testing.T) { testGetReceipt(t, 1) }
func testGetReceipt(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Assemble the test environment
pm, db, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
bc := pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain)
peer, _ := newTestPeer(t, "peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Collect the hashes to request, and the response to expect
hashes, receipts := []common.Hash{}, []types.Receipts{}
for i := uint64(0); i <= bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); i++ {
block := bc.GetBlockByNumber(i)
hashes = append(hashes, block.Hash())
receipts = append(receipts, core.GetBlockReceipts(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()))
}
// Send the hash request and verify the response
cost := peer.GetRequestCost(GetReceiptsMsg, len(hashes))
sendRequest(peer.app, GetReceiptsMsg, 42, cost, hashes)
if err := expectResponse(peer.app, ReceiptsMsg, 42, testBufLimit, receipts); err != nil {
t.Errorf("receipts mismatch: %v", err)
}
}
// Tests that trie merkle proofs can be retrieved
func TestGetProofsLes1(t *testing.T) { testGetReceipt(t, 1) }
func testGetProofs(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Assemble the test environment
pm, db, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
bc := pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain)
peer, _ := newTestPeer(t, "peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
var proofreqs []ProofReq
var proofs [][]rlp.RawValue
accounts := []common.Address{testBankAddress, acc1Addr, acc2Addr, common.Address{}}
for i := uint64(0); i <= bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); i++ {
header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(i)
root := header.Root
trie, _ := trie.New(root, db)
for _, acc := range accounts {
req := ProofReq{
BHash: header.Hash(),
Key: acc[:],
}
proofreqs = append(proofreqs, req)
proof := trie.Prove(crypto.Keccak256(acc[:]))
proofs = append(proofs, proof)
}
}
// Send the proof request and verify the response
cost := peer.GetRequestCost(GetProofsMsg, len(proofreqs))
sendRequest(peer.app, GetProofsMsg, 42, cost, proofreqs)
if err := expectResponse(peer.app, ProofsMsg, 42, testBufLimit, proofs); err != nil {
t.Errorf("proofs mismatch: %v", err)
}
}

318
les/helper_test.go Normal file
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// This file contains some shares testing functionality, common to multiple
// different files and modules being tested.
package les
import (
"crypto/ecdsa"
"crypto/rand"
"math/big"
"sync"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/les/flowcontrol"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
var (
testBankKey, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
testBankAddress = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(testBankKey.PublicKey)
testBankFunds = big.NewInt(1000000)
acc1Key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("8a1f9a8f95be41cd7ccb6168179afb4504aefe388d1e14474d32c45c72ce7b7a")
acc2Key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("49a7b37aa6f6645917e7b807e9d1c00d4fa71f18343b0d4122a4d2df64dd6fee")
acc1Addr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(acc1Key.PublicKey)
acc2Addr = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(acc2Key.PublicKey)
testContractCode = common.Hex2Bytes("606060405260cc8060106000396000f360606040526000357c01000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000009004806360cd2685146041578063c16431b914606b57603f565b005b6055600480803590602001909190505060a9565b6040518082815260200191505060405180910390f35b60886004808035906020019091908035906020019091905050608a565b005b80600060005083606481101560025790900160005b50819055505b5050565b6000600060005082606481101560025790900160005b5054905060c7565b91905056")
testContractAddr common.Address
testContractCodeDeployed = testContractCode[16:]
testContractDeployed = uint64(2)
testBufLimit = uint64(100)
)
/*
contract test {
uint256[100] data;
function Put(uint256 addr, uint256 value) {
data[addr] = value;
}
function Get(uint256 addr) constant returns (uint256 value) {
return data[addr];
}
}
*/
func testChainGen(i int, block *core.BlockGen) {
switch i {
case 0:
// In block 1, the test bank sends account #1 some ether.
tx, _ := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(testBankAddress), acc1Addr, big.NewInt(10000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(testBankKey)
block.AddTx(tx)
case 1:
// In block 2, the test bank sends some more ether to account #1.
// acc1Addr passes it on to account #2.
// acc1Addr creates a test contract.
tx1, _ := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(testBankAddress), acc1Addr, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(testBankKey)
nonce := block.TxNonce(acc1Addr)
tx2, _ := types.NewTransaction(nonce, acc2Addr, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(acc1Key)
nonce++
tx3, _ := types.NewContractCreation(nonce, big.NewInt(0), big.NewInt(200000), big.NewInt(0), testContractCode).SignECDSA(acc1Key)
testContractAddr = crypto.CreateAddress(acc1Addr, nonce)
block.AddTx(tx1)
block.AddTx(tx2)
block.AddTx(tx3)
case 2:
// Block 3 is empty but was mined by account #2.
block.SetCoinbase(acc2Addr)
block.SetExtra([]byte("yeehaw"))
data := common.Hex2Bytes("C16431B900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001")
tx, _ := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(testBankAddress), testContractAddr, big.NewInt(0), big.NewInt(100000), nil, data).SignECDSA(testBankKey)
block.AddTx(tx)
case 3:
// Block 4 includes blocks 2 and 3 as uncle headers (with modified extra data).
b2 := block.PrevBlock(1).Header()
b2.Extra = []byte("foo")
block.AddUncle(b2)
b3 := block.PrevBlock(2).Header()
b3.Extra = []byte("foo")
block.AddUncle(b3)
data := common.Hex2Bytes("C16431B900000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002")
tx, _ := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(testBankAddress), testContractAddr, big.NewInt(0), big.NewInt(100000), nil, data).SignECDSA(testBankKey)
block.AddTx(tx)
}
}
func testRCL() RequestCostList {
cl := make(RequestCostList, len(reqList))
for i, code := range reqList {
cl[i].MsgCode = code
cl[i].BaseCost = 0
cl[i].ReqCost = 0
}
return cl
}
// newTestProtocolManager creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events.
func newTestProtocolManager(lightSync bool, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen)) (*ProtocolManager, ethdb.Database, *LesOdr, error) {
var (
evmux = new(event.TypeMux)
pow = new(core.FakePow)
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis = core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, core.GenesisAccount{Address: testBankAddress, Balance: testBankFunds})
chainConfig = &core.ChainConfig{HomesteadBlock: big.NewInt(0)} // homestead set to 0 because of chain maker
odr *LesOdr
chain BlockChain
)
if lightSync {
odr = NewLesOdr(db)
chain, _ = light.NewLightChain(odr, chainConfig, pow, evmux)
} else {
blockchain, _ := core.NewBlockChain(db, chainConfig, pow, evmux)
gchain, _ := core.GenerateChain(nil, genesis, db, blocks, generator)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(gchain); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
chain = blockchain
}
pm, err := NewProtocolManager(chainConfig, lightSync, NetworkId, evmux, pow, chain, nil, db, odr, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, nil, nil, err
}
if !lightSync {
srv := &LesServer{protocolManager: pm}
pm.server = srv
srv.defParams = &flowcontrol.ServerParams{
BufLimit: testBufLimit,
MinRecharge: 1,
}
srv.fcManager = flowcontrol.NewClientManager(50, 10, 1000000000)
srv.fcCostStats = newCostStats(nil)
}
pm.Start()
return pm, db, odr, nil
}
// newTestProtocolManagerMust creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events. In case of an error, the constructor force-
// fails the test.
func newTestProtocolManagerMust(t *testing.T, lightSync bool, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen)) (*ProtocolManager, ethdb.Database, *LesOdr) {
pm, db, odr, err := newTestProtocolManager(lightSync, blocks, generator)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create protocol manager: %v", err)
}
return pm, db, odr
}
// testTxPool is a fake, helper transaction pool for testing purposes
type testTxPool struct {
pool []*types.Transaction // Collection of all transactions
added chan<- []*types.Transaction // Notification channel for new transactions
lock sync.RWMutex // Protects the transaction pool
}
// AddTransactions appends a batch of transactions to the pool, and notifies any
// listeners if the addition channel is non nil
func (p *testTxPool) AddBatch(txs []*types.Transaction) {
p.lock.Lock()
defer p.lock.Unlock()
p.pool = append(p.pool, txs...)
if p.added != nil {
p.added <- txs
}
}
// GetTransactions returns all the transactions known to the pool
func (p *testTxPool) GetTransactions() types.Transactions {
p.lock.RLock()
defer p.lock.RUnlock()
txs := make([]*types.Transaction, len(p.pool))
copy(txs, p.pool)
return txs
}
// newTestTransaction create a new dummy transaction.
func newTestTransaction(from *ecdsa.PrivateKey, nonce uint64, datasize int) *types.Transaction {
tx := types.NewTransaction(nonce, common.Address{}, big.NewInt(0), big.NewInt(100000), big.NewInt(0), make([]byte, datasize))
tx, _ = tx.SignECDSA(from)
return tx
}
// testPeer is a simulated peer to allow testing direct network calls.
type testPeer struct {
net p2p.MsgReadWriter // Network layer reader/writer to simulate remote messaging
app *p2p.MsgPipeRW // Application layer reader/writer to simulate the local side
*peer
}
// newTestPeer creates a new peer registered at the given protocol manager.
func newTestPeer(t *testing.T, name string, version int, pm *ProtocolManager, shake bool) (*testPeer, <-chan error) {
// Create a message pipe to communicate through
app, net := p2p.MsgPipe()
// Generate a random id and create the peer
var id discover.NodeID
rand.Read(id[:])
peer := pm.newPeer(version, NetworkId, p2p.NewPeer(id, name, nil), net)
// Start the peer on a new thread
errc := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
select {
case pm.newPeerCh <- peer:
errc <- pm.handle(peer)
case <-pm.quitSync:
errc <- p2p.DiscQuitting
}
}()
tp := &testPeer{
app: app,
net: net,
peer: peer,
}
// Execute any implicitly requested handshakes and return
if shake {
td, head, genesis := pm.blockchain.Status()
headNum := pm.blockchain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64()
tp.handshake(t, td, head, headNum, genesis)
}
return tp, errc
}
func newTestPeerPair(name string, version int, pm, pm2 *ProtocolManager) (*peer, <-chan error, *peer, <-chan error) {
// Create a message pipe to communicate through
app, net := p2p.MsgPipe()
// Generate a random id and create the peer
var id discover.NodeID
rand.Read(id[:])
peer := pm.newPeer(version, NetworkId, p2p.NewPeer(id, name, nil), net)
peer2 := pm2.newPeer(version, NetworkId, p2p.NewPeer(id, name, nil), app)
// Start the peer on a new thread
errc := make(chan error, 1)
errc2 := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
select {
case pm.newPeerCh <- peer:
errc <- pm.handle(peer)
case <-pm.quitSync:
errc <- p2p.DiscQuitting
}
}()
go func() {
select {
case pm2.newPeerCh <- peer2:
errc2 <- pm2.handle(peer2)
case <-pm2.quitSync:
errc2 <- p2p.DiscQuitting
}
}()
return peer, errc, peer2, errc2
}
// handshake simulates a trivial handshake that expects the same state from the
// remote side as we are simulating locally.
func (p *testPeer) handshake(t *testing.T, td *big.Int, head common.Hash, headNum uint64, genesis common.Hash) {
var expList keyValueList
expList = expList.add("protocolVersion", uint64(p.version))
expList = expList.add("networkId", uint64(NetworkId))
expList = expList.add("headTd", td)
expList = expList.add("headHash", head)
expList = expList.add("headNum", headNum)
expList = expList.add("genesisHash", genesis)
sendList := make(keyValueList, len(expList))
copy(sendList, expList)
expList = expList.add("serveHeaders", nil)
expList = expList.add("serveChainSince", uint64(0))
expList = expList.add("serveStateSince", uint64(0))
expList = expList.add("txRelay", nil)
expList = expList.add("flowControl/BL", testBufLimit)
expList = expList.add("flowControl/MRR", uint64(1))
expList = expList.add("flowControl/MRC", testRCL())
if err := p2p.ExpectMsg(p.app, StatusMsg, expList); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("status recv: %v", err)
}
if err := p2p.Send(p.app, StatusMsg, sendList); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("status send: %v", err)
}
p.fcServerParams = &flowcontrol.ServerParams{
BufLimit: testBufLimit,
MinRecharge: 1,
}
}
// close terminates the local side of the peer, notifying the remote protocol
// manager of termination.
func (p *testPeer) close() {
p.app.Close()
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
)
var (
/* propTxnInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/txns/in/packets")
propTxnInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/txns/in/traffic")
propTxnOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/txns/out/packets")
propTxnOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/txns/out/traffic")
propHashInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/hashes/in/packets")
propHashInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/hashes/in/traffic")
propHashOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/hashes/out/packets")
propHashOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/hashes/out/traffic")
propBlockInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/blocks/in/packets")
propBlockInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/blocks/in/traffic")
propBlockOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/blocks/out/packets")
propBlockOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/prop/blocks/out/traffic")
reqHashInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/hashes/in/packets")
reqHashInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/hashes/in/traffic")
reqHashOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/hashes/out/packets")
reqHashOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/hashes/out/traffic")
reqBlockInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/blocks/in/packets")
reqBlockInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/blocks/in/traffic")
reqBlockOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/blocks/out/packets")
reqBlockOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/blocks/out/traffic")
reqHeaderInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/headers/in/packets")
reqHeaderInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/headers/in/traffic")
reqHeaderOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/headers/out/packets")
reqHeaderOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/headers/out/traffic")
reqBodyInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/bodies/in/packets")
reqBodyInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/bodies/in/traffic")
reqBodyOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/bodies/out/packets")
reqBodyOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/bodies/out/traffic")
reqStateInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/states/in/packets")
reqStateInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/states/in/traffic")
reqStateOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/states/out/packets")
reqStateOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/states/out/traffic")
reqReceiptInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/receipts/in/packets")
reqReceiptInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/receipts/in/traffic")
reqReceiptOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/receipts/out/packets")
reqReceiptOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/req/receipts/out/traffic")*/
miscInPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("les/misc/in/packets")
miscInTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("les/misc/in/traffic")
miscOutPacketsMeter = metrics.NewMeter("les/misc/out/packets")
miscOutTrafficMeter = metrics.NewMeter("les/misc/out/traffic")
)
// meteredMsgReadWriter is a wrapper around a p2p.MsgReadWriter, capable of
// accumulating the above defined metrics based on the data stream contents.
type meteredMsgReadWriter struct {
p2p.MsgReadWriter // Wrapped message stream to meter
version int // Protocol version to select correct meters
}
// newMeteredMsgWriter wraps a p2p MsgReadWriter with metering support. If the
// metrics system is disabled, this fucntion returns the original object.
func newMeteredMsgWriter(rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) p2p.MsgReadWriter {
if !metrics.Enabled {
return rw
}
return &meteredMsgReadWriter{MsgReadWriter: rw}
}
// Init sets the protocol version used by the stream to know which meters to
// increment in case of overlapping message ids between protocol versions.
func (rw *meteredMsgReadWriter) Init(version int) {
rw.version = version
}
func (rw *meteredMsgReadWriter) ReadMsg() (p2p.Msg, error) {
// Read the message and short circuit in case of an error
msg, err := rw.MsgReadWriter.ReadMsg()
if err != nil {
return msg, err
}
// Account for the data traffic
packets, traffic := miscInPacketsMeter, miscInTrafficMeter
packets.Mark(1)
traffic.Mark(int64(msg.Size))
return msg, err
}
func (rw *meteredMsgReadWriter) WriteMsg(msg p2p.Msg) error {
// Account for the data traffic
packets, traffic := miscOutPacketsMeter, miscOutTrafficMeter
packets.Mark(1)
traffic.Mark(int64(msg.Size))
// Send the packet to the p2p layer
return rw.MsgReadWriter.WriteMsg(msg)
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/mclock"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
var (
softRequestTimeout = time.Millisecond * 500
hardRequestTimeout = time.Second * 10
retryPeers = time.Second * 1
)
// peerDropFn is a callback type for dropping a peer detected as malicious.
type peerDropFn func(id string)
type LesOdr struct {
light.OdrBackend
db ethdb.Database
stop chan struct{}
removePeer peerDropFn
mlock, clock sync.Mutex
sentReqs map[uint64]*sentReq
peers *odrPeerSet
lastReqID uint64
}
func NewLesOdr(db ethdb.Database) *LesOdr {
return &LesOdr{
db: db,
stop: make(chan struct{}),
peers: newOdrPeerSet(),
sentReqs: make(map[uint64]*sentReq),
}
}
func (odr *LesOdr) Stop() {
close(odr.stop)
}
func (odr *LesOdr) Database() ethdb.Database {
return odr.db
}
// validatorFunc is a function that processes a message and returns true if
// it was a meaningful answer to a given request
type validatorFunc func(ethdb.Database, *Msg) bool
// sentReq is a request waiting for an answer that satisfies its valFunc
type sentReq struct {
valFunc validatorFunc
sentTo map[*peer]chan struct{}
lock sync.RWMutex // protects acces to sentTo
answered chan struct{} // closed and set to nil when any peer answers it
}
// RegisterPeer registers a new LES peer to the ODR capable peer set
func (self *LesOdr) RegisterPeer(p *peer) error {
return self.peers.register(p)
}
// UnregisterPeer removes a peer from the ODR capable peer set
func (self *LesOdr) UnregisterPeer(p *peer) {
self.peers.unregister(p)
}
const (
MsgBlockBodies = iota
MsgCode
MsgReceipts
MsgProofs
MsgHeaderProofs
)
// Msg encodes a LES message that delivers reply data for a request
type Msg struct {
MsgType int
ReqID uint64
Obj interface{}
}
// Deliver is called by the LES protocol manager to deliver ODR reply messages to waiting requests
func (self *LesOdr) Deliver(peer *peer, msg *Msg) error {
var delivered chan struct{}
self.mlock.Lock()
req, ok := self.sentReqs[msg.ReqID]
self.mlock.Unlock()
if ok {
req.lock.Lock()
delivered, ok = req.sentTo[peer]
req.lock.Unlock()
}
if !ok {
return errResp(ErrUnexpectedResponse, "reqID = %v", msg.ReqID)
}
if req.valFunc(self.db, msg) {
close(delivered)
req.lock.Lock()
if req.answered != nil {
close(req.answered)
req.answered = nil
}
req.lock.Unlock()
return nil
}
return errResp(ErrInvalidResponse, "reqID = %v", msg.ReqID)
}
func (self *LesOdr) requestPeer(req *sentReq, peer *peer, delivered, timeout chan struct{}, reqWg *sync.WaitGroup) {
stime := mclock.Now()
defer func() {
req.lock.Lock()
delete(req.sentTo, peer)
req.lock.Unlock()
reqWg.Done()
}()
select {
case <-delivered:
servTime := uint64(mclock.Now() - stime)
self.peers.updateTimeout(peer, false)
self.peers.updateServTime(peer, servTime)
return
case <-time.After(softRequestTimeout):
close(timeout)
if self.peers.updateTimeout(peer, true) {
self.removePeer(peer.id)
}
case <-self.stop:
return
}
select {
case <-delivered:
servTime := uint64(mclock.Now() - stime)
self.peers.updateServTime(peer, servTime)
return
case <-time.After(hardRequestTimeout):
self.removePeer(peer.id)
case <-self.stop:
return
}
}
// networkRequest sends a request to known peers until an answer is received
// or the context is cancelled
func (self *LesOdr) networkRequest(ctx context.Context, lreq LesOdrRequest) error {
answered := make(chan struct{})
req := &sentReq{
valFunc: lreq.Valid,
sentTo: make(map[*peer]chan struct{}),
answered: answered, // reply delivered by any peer
}
reqID := self.getNextReqID()
self.mlock.Lock()
self.sentReqs[reqID] = req
self.mlock.Unlock()
reqWg := new(sync.WaitGroup)
reqWg.Add(1)
defer reqWg.Done()
go func() {
reqWg.Wait()
self.mlock.Lock()
delete(self.sentReqs, reqID)
self.mlock.Unlock()
}()
exclude := make(map[*peer]struct{})
for {
if peer := self.peers.bestPeer(lreq, exclude); peer == nil {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-req.answered:
return nil
case <-time.After(retryPeers):
}
} else {
exclude[peer] = struct{}{}
delivered := make(chan struct{})
timeout := make(chan struct{})
req.lock.Lock()
req.sentTo[peer] = delivered
req.lock.Unlock()
reqWg.Add(1)
cost := lreq.GetCost(peer)
peer.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
go self.requestPeer(req, peer, delivered, timeout, reqWg)
lreq.Request(reqID, peer)
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
case <-answered:
return nil
case <-timeout:
}
}
}
}
// Retrieve tries to fetch an object from the local db, then from the LES network.
// If the network retrieval was successful, it stores the object in local db.
func (self *LesOdr) Retrieve(ctx context.Context, req light.OdrRequest) (err error) {
lreq := LesRequest(req)
err = self.networkRequest(ctx, lreq)
if err == nil {
// retrieved from network, store in db
req.StoreResult(self.db)
} else {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("networkRequest err = %v", err)
}
return
}
func (self *LesOdr) getNextReqID() uint64 {
self.clock.Lock()
defer self.clock.Unlock()
self.lastReqID++
return self.lastReqID
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"sync"
)
const dropTimeoutRatio = 20
type odrPeerInfo struct {
reqTimeSum, reqTimeCnt, reqCnt, timeoutCnt uint64
}
// odrPeerSet represents the collection of active peer participating in the block
// download procedure.
type odrPeerSet struct {
peers map[*peer]*odrPeerInfo
lock sync.RWMutex
}
// newPeerSet creates a new peer set top track the active download sources.
func newOdrPeerSet() *odrPeerSet {
return &odrPeerSet{
peers: make(map[*peer]*odrPeerInfo),
}
}
// Register injects a new peer into the working set, or returns an error if the
// peer is already known.
func (ps *odrPeerSet) register(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if _, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
return errAlreadyRegistered
}
ps.peers[p] = &odrPeerInfo{}
return nil
}
// Unregister removes a remote peer from the active set, disabling any further
// actions to/from that particular entity.
func (ps *odrPeerSet) unregister(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if _, ok := ps.peers[p]; !ok {
return errNotRegistered
}
delete(ps.peers, p)
return nil
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) peerPriority(p *peer, info *odrPeerInfo, req LesOdrRequest) uint64 {
tm := p.fcServer.CanSend(req.GetCost(p))
if info.reqTimeCnt > 0 {
tm += info.reqTimeSum / info.reqTimeCnt
}
return tm
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) bestPeer(req LesOdrRequest, exclude map[*peer]struct{}) *peer {
var best *peer
var bpv uint64
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
for p, info := range ps.peers {
if _, ok := exclude[p]; !ok {
pv := ps.peerPriority(p, info, req)
if best == nil || pv < bpv {
best = p
bpv = pv
}
}
}
return best
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) updateTimeout(p *peer, timeout bool) (drop bool) {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if info, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
info.reqCnt++
if timeout {
// check ratio before increase to allow an extra timeout
if info.timeoutCnt*dropTimeoutRatio >= info.reqCnt {
return true
}
info.timeoutCnt++
}
}
return false
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) updateServTime(p *peer, servTime uint64) {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if info, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
info.reqTimeSum += servTime
info.reqTimeCnt++
}
}

325
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package light implements on-demand retrieval capable state and chain objects
// for the Ethereum Light Client.
package les
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/binary"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
type LesOdrRequest interface {
GetCost(*peer) uint64
Request(uint64, *peer) error
Valid(ethdb.Database, *Msg) bool // if true, keeps the retrieved object
}
func LesRequest(req light.OdrRequest) LesOdrRequest {
switch r := req.(type) {
case *light.BlockRequest:
return (*BlockRequest)(r)
case *light.ReceiptsRequest:
return (*ReceiptsRequest)(r)
case *light.TrieRequest:
return (*TrieRequest)(r)
case *light.CodeRequest:
return (*CodeRequest)(r)
case *light.ChtRequest:
return (*ChtRequest)(r)
default:
return nil
}
}
// BlockRequest is the ODR request type for block bodies
type BlockRequest light.BlockRequest
// GetCost returns the cost of the given ODR request according to the serving
// peer's cost table (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *BlockRequest) GetCost(peer *peer) uint64 {
return peer.GetRequestCost(GetBlockBodiesMsg, 1)
}
// Request sends an ODR request to the LES network (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *BlockRequest) Request(reqID uint64, peer *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requesting body of block %08x from peer %v", self.Hash[:4], peer.id)
return peer.RequestBodies(reqID, self.GetCost(peer), []common.Hash{self.Hash})
}
// Valid processes an ODR request reply message from the LES network
// returns true and stores results in memory if the message was a valid reply
// to the request (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *BlockRequest) Valid(db ethdb.Database, msg *Msg) bool {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validating body of block %08x", self.Hash[:4])
if msg.MsgType != MsgBlockBodies {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid message type")
return false
}
bodies := msg.Obj.([]*types.Body)
if len(bodies) != 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid number of entries: %d", len(bodies))
return false
}
body := bodies[0]
header := core.GetHeader(db, self.Hash, self.Number)
if header == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: header not found for block %08x", self.Hash[:4])
return false
}
txHash := types.DeriveSha(types.Transactions(body.Transactions))
if header.TxHash != txHash {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: header.TxHash %08x does not match received txHash %08x", header.TxHash[:4], txHash[:4])
return false
}
uncleHash := types.CalcUncleHash(body.Uncles)
if header.UncleHash != uncleHash {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: header.UncleHash %08x does not match received uncleHash %08x", header.UncleHash[:4], uncleHash[:4])
return false
}
data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(body)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: body RLP encode error: %v", err)
return false
}
self.Rlp = data
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validation successful")
return true
}
// ReceiptsRequest is the ODR request type for block receipts by block hash
type ReceiptsRequest light.ReceiptsRequest
// GetCost returns the cost of the given ODR request according to the serving
// peer's cost table (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ReceiptsRequest) GetCost(peer *peer) uint64 {
return peer.GetRequestCost(GetReceiptsMsg, 1)
}
// Request sends an ODR request to the LES network (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ReceiptsRequest) Request(reqID uint64, peer *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requesting receipts for block %08x from peer %v", self.Hash[:4], peer.id)
return peer.RequestReceipts(reqID, self.GetCost(peer), []common.Hash{self.Hash})
}
// Valid processes an ODR request reply message from the LES network
// returns true and stores results in memory if the message was a valid reply
// to the request (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ReceiptsRequest) Valid(db ethdb.Database, msg *Msg) bool {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validating receipts for block %08x", self.Hash[:4])
if msg.MsgType != MsgReceipts {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid message type")
return false
}
receipts := msg.Obj.([]types.Receipts)
if len(receipts) != 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid number of entries: %d", len(receipts))
return false
}
hash := types.DeriveSha(receipts[0])
header := core.GetHeader(db, self.Hash, self.Number)
if header == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: header not found for block %08x", self.Hash[:4])
return false
}
if !bytes.Equal(header.ReceiptHash[:], hash[:]) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: header receipts hash %08x does not match calculated RLP hash %08x", header.ReceiptHash[:4], hash[:4])
return false
}
self.Receipts = receipts[0]
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validation successful")
return true
}
type ProofReq struct {
BHash common.Hash
AccKey, Key []byte
FromLevel uint
}
// ODR request type for state/storage trie entries, see LesOdrRequest interface
type TrieRequest light.TrieRequest
// GetCost returns the cost of the given ODR request according to the serving
// peer's cost table (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *TrieRequest) GetCost(peer *peer) uint64 {
return peer.GetRequestCost(GetProofsMsg, 1)
}
// Request sends an ODR request to the LES network (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *TrieRequest) Request(reqID uint64, peer *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requesting trie root %08x key %08x from peer %v", self.Id.Root[:4], self.Key[:4], peer.id)
req := &ProofReq{
BHash: self.Id.BlockHash,
AccKey: self.Id.AccKey,
Key: self.Key,
}
return peer.RequestProofs(reqID, self.GetCost(peer), []*ProofReq{req})
}
// Valid processes an ODR request reply message from the LES network
// returns true and stores results in memory if the message was a valid reply
// to the request (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *TrieRequest) Valid(db ethdb.Database, msg *Msg) bool {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validating trie root %08x key %08x", self.Id.Root[:4], self.Key[:4])
if msg.MsgType != MsgProofs {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid message type")
return false
}
proofs := msg.Obj.([][]rlp.RawValue)
if len(proofs) != 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid number of entries: %d", len(proofs))
return false
}
_, err := trie.VerifyProof(self.Id.Root, self.Key, proofs[0])
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: merkle proof verification error: %v", err)
return false
}
self.Proof = proofs[0]
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validation successful")
return true
}
type CodeReq struct {
BHash common.Hash
AccKey []byte
}
// ODR request type for node data (used for retrieving contract code), see LesOdrRequest interface
type CodeRequest light.CodeRequest
// GetCost returns the cost of the given ODR request according to the serving
// peer's cost table (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *CodeRequest) GetCost(peer *peer) uint64 {
return peer.GetRequestCost(GetCodeMsg, 1)
}
// Request sends an ODR request to the LES network (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *CodeRequest) Request(reqID uint64, peer *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requesting node data for hash %08x from peer %v", self.Hash[:4], peer.id)
req := &CodeReq{
BHash: self.Id.BlockHash,
AccKey: self.Id.AccKey,
}
return peer.RequestCode(reqID, self.GetCost(peer), []*CodeReq{req})
}
// Valid processes an ODR request reply message from the LES network
// returns true and stores results in memory if the message was a valid reply
// to the request (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *CodeRequest) Valid(db ethdb.Database, msg *Msg) bool {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validating node data for hash %08x", self.Hash[:4])
if msg.MsgType != MsgCode {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid message type")
return false
}
reply := msg.Obj.([][]byte)
if len(reply) != 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid number of entries: %d", len(reply))
return false
}
data := reply[0]
hash := crypto.Sha3Hash(data)
if !bytes.Equal(self.Hash[:], hash[:]) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requested hash %08x does not match received data hash %08x", self.Hash[:4], hash[:4])
return false
}
self.Data = data
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validation successful")
return true
}
type ChtReq struct {
ChtNum, BlockNum, FromLevel uint64
}
type ChtResp struct {
Header *types.Header
Proof []rlp.RawValue
}
// ODR request type for requesting headers by Canonical Hash Trie, see LesOdrRequest interface
type ChtRequest light.ChtRequest
// GetCost returns the cost of the given ODR request according to the serving
// peer's cost table (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ChtRequest) GetCost(peer *peer) uint64 {
return peer.GetRequestCost(GetHeaderProofsMsg, 1)
}
// Request sends an ODR request to the LES network (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ChtRequest) Request(reqID uint64, peer *peer) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: requesting CHT #%d block #%d from peer %v", self.ChtNum, self.BlockNum, peer.id)
req := &ChtReq{
ChtNum: self.ChtNum,
BlockNum: self.BlockNum,
}
return peer.RequestHeaderProofs(reqID, self.GetCost(peer), []*ChtReq{req})
}
// Valid processes an ODR request reply message from the LES network
// returns true and stores results in memory if the message was a valid reply
// to the request (implementation of LesOdrRequest)
func (self *ChtRequest) Valid(db ethdb.Database, msg *Msg) bool {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validating CHT #%d block #%d", self.ChtNum, self.BlockNum)
if msg.MsgType != MsgHeaderProofs {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid message type")
return false
}
proofs := msg.Obj.([]ChtResp)
if len(proofs) != 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: invalid number of entries: %d", len(proofs))
return false
}
proof := proofs[0]
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], self.BlockNum)
value, err := trie.VerifyProof(self.ChtRoot, encNumber[:], proof.Proof)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: CHT merkle proof verification error: %v", err)
return false
}
var node light.ChtNode
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(value, &node); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: error decoding CHT node: %v", err)
return false
}
if node.Hash != proof.Header.Hash() {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: CHT header hash does not match")
return false
}
self.Proof = proof.Proof
self.Header = proof.Header
self.Td = node.Td
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("ODR: validation successful")
return true
}

222
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package les
import (
"bytes"
"math/big"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
type odrTestFn func(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *core.ChainConfig, bc *core.BlockChain, lc *light.LightChain, bhash common.Hash) []byte
func TestOdrGetBlockLes1(t *testing.T) { testOdr(t, 1, 1, odrGetBlock) }
func odrGetBlock(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *core.ChainConfig, bc *core.BlockChain, lc *light.LightChain, bhash common.Hash) []byte {
var block *types.Block
if bc != nil {
block = bc.GetBlockByHash(bhash)
} else {
block, _ = lc.GetBlockByHash(ctx, bhash)
}
if block == nil {
return nil
}
rlp, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(block)
return rlp
}
func TestOdrGetReceiptsLes1(t *testing.T) { testOdr(t, 1, 1, odrGetReceipts) }
func odrGetReceipts(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *core.ChainConfig, bc *core.BlockChain, lc *light.LightChain, bhash common.Hash) []byte {
var receipts types.Receipts
if bc != nil {
receipts = core.GetBlockReceipts(db, bhash, core.GetBlockNumber(db, bhash))
} else {
receipts, _ = light.GetBlockReceipts(ctx, lc.Odr(), bhash, core.GetBlockNumber(db, bhash))
}
if receipts == nil {
return nil
}
rlp, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(receipts)
return rlp
}
func TestOdrAccountsLes1(t *testing.T) { testOdr(t, 1, 1, odrAccounts) }
func odrAccounts(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *core.ChainConfig, bc *core.BlockChain, lc *light.LightChain, bhash common.Hash) []byte {
dummyAddr := common.HexToAddress("1234567812345678123456781234567812345678")
acc := []common.Address{testBankAddress, acc1Addr, acc2Addr, dummyAddr}
var res []byte
for _, addr := range acc {
if bc != nil {
header := bc.GetHeaderByHash(bhash)
st, err := state.New(header.Root, db)
if err == nil {
bal := st.GetBalance(addr)
rlp, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(bal)
res = append(res, rlp...)
}
} else {
header := lc.GetHeaderByHash(bhash)
st := light.NewLightState(light.StateTrieID(header), lc.Odr())
bal, err := st.GetBalance(ctx, addr)
if err == nil {
rlp, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(bal)
res = append(res, rlp...)
}
}
}
return res
}
func TestOdrContractCallLes1(t *testing.T) { testOdr(t, 1, 2, odrContractCall) }
// fullcallmsg is the message type used for call transations.
type fullcallmsg struct {
from *state.StateObject
to *common.Address
gas, gasPrice *big.Int
value *big.Int
data []byte
}
// accessor boilerplate to implement core.Message
func (m fullcallmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
func (m fullcallmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
func (m fullcallmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return 0 }
func (m fullcallmsg) CheckNonce() bool { return false }
func (m fullcallmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to }
func (m fullcallmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice }
func (m fullcallmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gas }
func (m fullcallmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value }
func (m fullcallmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data }
// callmsg is the message type used for call transations.
type lightcallmsg struct {
from *light.StateObject
to *common.Address
gas, gasPrice *big.Int
value *big.Int
data []byte
}
// accessor boilerplate to implement core.Message
func (m lightcallmsg) From() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
func (m lightcallmsg) FromFrontier() (common.Address, error) { return m.from.Address(), nil }
func (m lightcallmsg) Nonce() uint64 { return 0 }
func (m lightcallmsg) CheckNonce() bool { return false }
func (m lightcallmsg) To() *common.Address { return m.to }
func (m lightcallmsg) GasPrice() *big.Int { return m.gasPrice }
func (m lightcallmsg) Gas() *big.Int { return m.gas }
func (m lightcallmsg) Value() *big.Int { return m.value }
func (m lightcallmsg) Data() []byte { return m.data }
func odrContractCall(ctx context.Context, db ethdb.Database, config *core.ChainConfig, bc *core.BlockChain, lc *light.LightChain, bhash common.Hash) []byte {
data := common.Hex2Bytes("60CD26850000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000")
var res []byte
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
data[35] = byte(i)
if bc != nil {
header := bc.GetHeaderByHash(bhash)
statedb, err := state.New(header.Root, db)
if err == nil {
from := statedb.GetOrNewStateObject(testBankAddress)
from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
msg := fullcallmsg{
from: from,
gas: big.NewInt(100000),
gasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
value: big.NewInt(0),
data: data,
to: &testContractAddr,
}
vmenv := core.NewEnv(statedb, config, bc, msg, header, config.VmConfig)
gp := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig)
ret, _, _ := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp)
res = append(res, ret...)
}
} else {
header := lc.GetHeaderByHash(bhash)
state := light.NewLightState(light.StateTrieID(header), lc.Odr())
from, err := state.GetOrNewStateObject(ctx, testBankAddress)
if err == nil {
from.SetBalance(common.MaxBig)
msg := lightcallmsg{
from: from,
gas: big.NewInt(100000),
gasPrice: big.NewInt(0),
value: big.NewInt(0),
data: data,
to: &testContractAddr,
}
vmenv := light.NewEnv(ctx, state, config, lc, msg, header, config.VmConfig)
gp := new(core.GasPool).AddGas(common.MaxBig)
ret, _, _ := core.ApplyMessage(vmenv, msg, gp)
if vmenv.Error() == nil {
res = append(res, ret...)
}
}
}
}
return res
}
func testOdr(t *testing.T, protocol int, expFail uint64, fn odrTestFn) {
// Assemble the test environment
pm, db, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
lpm, ldb, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 0, nil)
_, err1, lpeer, err2 := newTestPeerPair("peer", protocol, pm, lpm)
select {
case <-time.After(time.Millisecond * 100):
case err := <-err1:
t.Fatalf("peer 1 handshake error: %v", err)
case err := <-err2:
t.Fatalf("peer 1 handshake error: %v", err)
}
lpm.synchronise(lpeer)
test := func(expFail uint64) {
for i := uint64(0); i <= pm.blockchain.CurrentHeader().GetNumberU64(); i++ {
bhash := core.GetCanonicalHash(db, i)
b1 := fn(light.NoOdr, db, pm.chainConfig, pm.blockchain.(*core.BlockChain), nil, bhash)
ctx, _ := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 200*time.Millisecond)
b2 := fn(ctx, ldb, lpm.chainConfig, nil, lpm.blockchain.(*light.LightChain), bhash)
eq := bytes.Equal(b1, b2)
exp := i < expFail
if exp && !eq {
t.Errorf("odr mismatch")
}
if !exp && eq {
t.Errorf("unexpected odr match")
}
}
}
// temporarily remove peer to test odr fails
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
// expect retrievals to fail (except genesis block) without a les peer
test(expFail)
odr.RegisterPeer(lpeer)
// expect all retrievals to pass
test(5)
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
// still expect all retrievals to pass, now data should be cached locally
test(5)
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/les/flowcontrol"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
var (
errClosed = errors.New("peer set is closed")
errAlreadyRegistered = errors.New("peer is already registered")
errNotRegistered = errors.New("peer is not registered")
)
const maxHeadInfoLen = 20
type peer struct {
*p2p.Peer
rw p2p.MsgReadWriter
version int // Protocol version negotiated
network int // Network ID being on
id string
firstHeadInfo, headInfo *announceData
headInfoLen int
lock sync.RWMutex
announceChn chan announceData
fcClient *flowcontrol.ClientNode // nil if the peer is server only
fcServer *flowcontrol.ServerNode // nil if the peer is client only
fcServerParams *flowcontrol.ServerParams
fcCosts requestCostTable
}
func newPeer(version, network int, p *p2p.Peer, rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) *peer {
id := p.ID()
return &peer{
Peer: p,
rw: rw,
version: version,
network: network,
id: fmt.Sprintf("%x", id[:8]),
announceChn: make(chan announceData, 20),
}
}
// Info gathers and returns a collection of metadata known about a peer.
func (p *peer) Info() *eth.PeerInfo {
return &eth.PeerInfo{
Version: p.version,
Difficulty: p.Td(),
Head: fmt.Sprintf("%x", p.Head()),
}
}
// Head retrieves a copy of the current head (most recent) hash of the peer.
func (p *peer) Head() (hash common.Hash) {
p.lock.RLock()
defer p.lock.RUnlock()
copy(hash[:], p.headInfo.Hash[:])
return hash
}
func (p *peer) HeadAndTd() (hash common.Hash, td *big.Int) {
p.lock.RLock()
defer p.lock.RUnlock()
copy(hash[:], p.headInfo.Hash[:])
return hash, p.headInfo.Td
}
func (p *peer) headBlockInfo() blockInfo {
p.lock.RLock()
defer p.lock.RUnlock()
return blockInfo{Hash: p.headInfo.Hash, Number: p.headInfo.Number, Td: p.headInfo.Td}
}
func (p *peer) addNotify(announce *announceData) bool {
p.lock.Lock()
defer p.lock.Unlock()
if announce.Td.Cmp(p.headInfo.Td) < 1 {
return false
}
if p.headInfoLen >= maxHeadInfoLen {
//return false
p.firstHeadInfo = p.firstHeadInfo.next
p.headInfoLen--
}
if announce.haveHeaders == 0 {
hh := p.headInfo.Number - announce.ReorgDepth
if p.headInfo.haveHeaders < hh {
hh = p.headInfo.haveHeaders
}
announce.haveHeaders = hh
}
p.headInfo.next = announce
p.headInfo = announce
p.headInfoLen++
return true
}
func (p *peer) gotHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64, td *big.Int) bool {
h := p.firstHeadInfo
ptr := 0
for h != nil {
if h.Hash == hash {
if h.Number != number || h.Td.Cmp(td) != 0 {
return false
}
h.headKnown = true
h.haveHeaders = h.Number
p.firstHeadInfo = h
p.headInfoLen -= ptr
last := h
h = h.next
// propagate haveHeaders through the chain
for h != nil {
hh := last.Number - h.ReorgDepth
if last.haveHeaders < hh {
hh = last.haveHeaders
}
if hh > h.haveHeaders {
h.haveHeaders = hh
} else {
return true
}
last = h
h = h.next
}
return true
}
h = h.next
ptr++
}
return true
}
// Td retrieves the current total difficulty of a peer.
func (p *peer) Td() *big.Int {
p.lock.RLock()
defer p.lock.RUnlock()
return new(big.Int).Set(p.headInfo.Td)
}
func sendRequest(w p2p.MsgWriter, msgcode, reqID, cost uint64, data interface{}) error {
type req struct {
ReqID uint64
Data interface{}
}
return p2p.Send(w, msgcode, req{reqID, data})
}
func sendResponse(w p2p.MsgWriter, msgcode, reqID, bv uint64, data interface{}) error {
type resp struct {
ReqID, BV uint64
Data interface{}
}
return p2p.Send(w, msgcode, resp{reqID, bv, data})
}
func (p *peer) GetRequestCost(msgcode uint64, amount int) uint64 {
cost := p.fcCosts[msgcode].baseCost + p.fcCosts[msgcode].reqCost*uint64(amount)
if cost > p.fcServerParams.BufLimit {
cost = p.fcServerParams.BufLimit
}
return cost
}
// SendAnnounce announces the availability of a number of blocks through
// a hash notification.
func (p *peer) SendAnnounce(request announceData) error {
return p2p.Send(p.rw, AnnounceMsg, request)
}
// SendBlockHeaders sends a batch of block headers to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) SendBlockHeaders(reqID, bv uint64, headers []*types.Header) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, BlockHeadersMsg, reqID, bv, headers)
}
// SendBlockBodiesRLP sends a batch of block contents to the remote peer from
// an already RLP encoded format.
func (p *peer) SendBlockBodiesRLP(reqID, bv uint64, bodies []rlp.RawValue) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, BlockBodiesMsg, reqID, bv, bodies)
}
// SendCodeRLP sends a batch of arbitrary internal data, corresponding to the
// hashes requested.
func (p *peer) SendCode(reqID, bv uint64, data [][]byte) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, CodeMsg, reqID, bv, data)
}
// SendReceiptsRLP sends a batch of transaction receipts, corresponding to the
// ones requested from an already RLP encoded format.
func (p *peer) SendReceiptsRLP(reqID, bv uint64, receipts []rlp.RawValue) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, ReceiptsMsg, reqID, bv, receipts)
}
// SendProofs sends a batch of merkle proofs, corresponding to the ones requested.
func (p *peer) SendProofs(reqID, bv uint64, proofs proofsData) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, ProofsMsg, reqID, bv, proofs)
}
// SendHeaderProofs sends a batch of header proofs, corresponding to the ones requested.
func (p *peer) SendHeaderProofs(reqID, bv uint64, proofs []ChtResp) error {
return sendResponse(p.rw, HeaderProofsMsg, reqID, bv, proofs)
}
// RequestHeadersByHash fetches a batch of blocks' headers corresponding to the
// specified header query, based on the hash of an origin block.
func (p *peer) RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost uint64, origin common.Hash, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d headers from %x, skipping %d (reverse = %v)", p, amount, origin[:4], skip, reverse)
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockHeadersMsg, reqID, cost, &getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Hash: origin}, Amount: uint64(amount), Skip: uint64(skip), Reverse: reverse})
}
// RequestHeadersByNumber fetches a batch of blocks' headers corresponding to the
// specified header query, based on the number of an origin block.
func (p *peer) RequestHeadersByNumber(reqID, cost, origin uint64, amount int, skip int, reverse bool) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d headers from #%d, skipping %d (reverse = %v)", p, amount, origin, skip, reverse)
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockHeadersMsg, reqID, cost, &getBlockHeadersData{Origin: hashOrNumber{Number: origin}, Amount: uint64(amount), Skip: uint64(skip), Reverse: reverse})
}
// RequestBodies fetches a batch of blocks' bodies corresponding to the hashes
// specified.
func (p *peer) RequestBodies(reqID, cost uint64, hashes []common.Hash) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %d block bodies", p, len(hashes))
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetBlockBodiesMsg, reqID, cost, hashes)
}
// RequestCode fetches a batch of arbitrary data from a node's known state
// data, corresponding to the specified hashes.
func (p *peer) RequestCode(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*CodeReq) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v state data", p, len(reqs))
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetCodeMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
}
// RequestReceipts fetches a batch of transaction receipts from a remote node.
func (p *peer) RequestReceipts(reqID, cost uint64, hashes []common.Hash) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v receipts", p, len(hashes))
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetReceiptsMsg, reqID, cost, hashes)
}
// RequestProofs fetches a batch of merkle proofs from a remote node.
func (p *peer) RequestProofs(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*ProofReq) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v proofs", p, len(reqs))
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetProofsMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
}
// RequestHeaderProofs fetches a batch of header merkle proofs from a remote node.
func (p *peer) RequestHeaderProofs(reqID, cost uint64, reqs []*ChtReq) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v fetching %v header proofs", p, len(reqs))
return sendRequest(p.rw, GetHeaderProofsMsg, reqID, cost, reqs)
}
func (p *peer) SendTxs(cost uint64, txs types.Transactions) error {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("%v relaying %v txs", p, len(txs))
p.fcServer.SendRequest(0, cost)
return p2p.Send(p.rw, SendTxMsg, txs)
}
type keyValueEntry struct {
Key string
Value rlp.RawValue
}
type keyValueList []keyValueEntry
type keyValueMap map[string]rlp.RawValue
func (l keyValueList) add(key string, val interface{}) keyValueList {
var entry keyValueEntry
entry.Key = key
if val == nil {
val = uint64(0)
}
enc, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(val)
if err == nil {
entry.Value = enc
}
return append(l, entry)
}
func (l keyValueList) decode() keyValueMap {
m := make(keyValueMap)
for _, entry := range l {
m[entry.Key] = entry.Value
}
return m
}
func (m keyValueMap) get(key string, val interface{}) error {
enc, ok := m[key]
if !ok {
return errResp(ErrHandshakeMissingKey, "%s", key)
}
if val == nil {
return nil
}
return rlp.DecodeBytes(enc, val)
}
func (p *peer) sendReceiveHandshake(sendList keyValueList) (keyValueList, error) {
// Send out own handshake in a new thread
errc := make(chan error, 1)
go func() {
errc <- p2p.Send(p.rw, StatusMsg, sendList)
}()
// In the mean time retrieve the remote status message
msg, err := p.rw.ReadMsg()
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if msg.Code != StatusMsg {
return nil, errResp(ErrNoStatusMsg, "first msg has code %x (!= %x)", msg.Code, StatusMsg)
}
if msg.Size > ProtocolMaxMsgSize {
return nil, errResp(ErrMsgTooLarge, "%v > %v", msg.Size, ProtocolMaxMsgSize)
}
// Decode the handshake
var recvList keyValueList
if err := msg.Decode(&recvList); err != nil {
return nil, errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
if err := <-errc; err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return recvList, nil
}
// Handshake executes the les protocol handshake, negotiating version number,
// network IDs, difficulties, head and genesis blocks.
func (p *peer) Handshake(td *big.Int, head common.Hash, headNum uint64, genesis common.Hash, server *LesServer) error {
p.lock.Lock()
defer p.lock.Unlock()
var send keyValueList
send = send.add("protocolVersion", uint64(p.version))
send = send.add("networkId", uint64(p.network))
send = send.add("headTd", td)
send = send.add("headHash", head)
send = send.add("headNum", headNum)
send = send.add("genesisHash", genesis)
if server != nil {
send = send.add("serveHeaders", nil)
send = send.add("serveChainSince", uint64(0))
send = send.add("serveStateSince", uint64(0))
send = send.add("txRelay", nil)
send = send.add("flowControl/BL", server.defParams.BufLimit)
send = send.add("flowControl/MRR", server.defParams.MinRecharge)
list := server.fcCostStats.getCurrentList()
send = send.add("flowControl/MRC", list)
p.fcCosts = list.decode()
}
recvList, err := p.sendReceiveHandshake(send)
if err != nil {
return err
}
recv := recvList.decode()
var rGenesis, rHash common.Hash
var rVersion, rNetwork, rNum uint64
var rTd *big.Int
if err := recv.get("protocolVersion", &rVersion); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("networkId", &rNetwork); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("headTd", &rTd); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("headHash", &rHash); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("headNum", &rNum); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("genesisHash", &rGenesis); err != nil {
return err
}
if rGenesis != genesis {
return errResp(ErrGenesisBlockMismatch, "%x (!= %x)", rGenesis, genesis)
}
if int(rNetwork) != p.network {
return errResp(ErrNetworkIdMismatch, "%d (!= %d)", rNetwork, p.network)
}
if int(rVersion) != p.version {
return errResp(ErrProtocolVersionMismatch, "%d (!= %d)", rVersion, p.version)
}
if server != nil {
if recv.get("serveStateSince", nil) == nil {
return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "wanted client, got server")
}
p.fcClient = flowcontrol.NewClientNode(server.fcManager, server.defParams)
} else {
if recv.get("serveChainSince", nil) != nil {
return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot serve chain")
}
if recv.get("serveStateSince", nil) != nil {
return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot serve state")
}
if recv.get("txRelay", nil) != nil {
return errResp(ErrUselessPeer, "peer cannot relay transactions")
}
params := &flowcontrol.ServerParams{}
if err := recv.get("flowControl/BL", &params.BufLimit); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := recv.get("flowControl/MRR", &params.MinRecharge); err != nil {
return err
}
var MRC RequestCostList
if err := recv.get("flowControl/MRC", &MRC); err != nil {
return err
}
p.fcServerParams = params
p.fcServer = flowcontrol.NewServerNode(params)
p.fcCosts = MRC.decode()
}
p.firstHeadInfo = &announceData{Td: rTd, Hash: rHash, Number: rNum}
p.headInfo = p.firstHeadInfo
p.headInfoLen = 1
return nil
}
// String implements fmt.Stringer.
func (p *peer) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Peer %s [%s]", p.id,
fmt.Sprintf("les/%d", p.version),
)
}
// peerSet represents the collection of active peers currently participating in
// the Light Ethereum sub-protocol.
type peerSet struct {
peers map[string]*peer
lock sync.RWMutex
closed bool
}
// newPeerSet creates a new peer set to track the active participants.
func newPeerSet() *peerSet {
return &peerSet{
peers: make(map[string]*peer),
}
}
// Register injects a new peer into the working set, or returns an error if the
// peer is already known.
func (ps *peerSet) Register(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if ps.closed {
return errClosed
}
if _, ok := ps.peers[p.id]; ok {
return errAlreadyRegistered
}
ps.peers[p.id] = p
return nil
}
// Unregister removes a remote peer from the active set, disabling any further
// actions to/from that particular entity.
func (ps *peerSet) Unregister(id string) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if _, ok := ps.peers[id]; !ok {
return errNotRegistered
}
delete(ps.peers, id)
return nil
}
// AllPeerIDs returns a list of all registered peer IDs
func (ps *peerSet) AllPeerIDs() []string {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
res := make([]string, len(ps.peers))
idx := 0
for id, _ := range ps.peers {
res[idx] = id
idx++
}
return res
}
// Peer retrieves the registered peer with the given id.
func (ps *peerSet) Peer(id string) *peer {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
return ps.peers[id]
}
// Len returns if the current number of peers in the set.
func (ps *peerSet) Len() int {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
return len(ps.peers)
}
// BestPeer retrieves the known peer with the currently highest total difficulty.
func (ps *peerSet) BestPeer() *peer {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
var (
bestPeer *peer
bestTd *big.Int
)
for _, p := range ps.peers {
if td := p.Td(); bestPeer == nil || td.Cmp(bestTd) > 0 {
bestPeer, bestTd = p, td
}
}
return bestPeer
}
// AllPeers returns all peers in a list
func (ps *peerSet) AllPeers() []*peer {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
list := make([]*peer, len(ps.peers))
i := 0
for _, peer := range ps.peers {
list[i] = peer
i++
}
return list
}
// Close disconnects all peers.
// No new peers can be registered after Close has returned.
func (ps *peerSet) Close() {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
for _, p := range ps.peers {
p.Disconnect(p2p.DiscQuitting)
}
ps.closed = true
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"fmt"
"io"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
// Constants to match up protocol versions and messages
const (
lpv1 = 1
)
// Supported versions of the les protocol (first is primary).
var ProtocolVersions = []uint{lpv1}
// Number of implemented message corresponding to different protocol versions.
var ProtocolLengths = []uint64{15}
const (
NetworkId = 1
ProtocolMaxMsgSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024 // Maximum cap on the size of a protocol message
)
// les protocol message codes
const (
// Protocol messages belonging to LPV1
StatusMsg = 0x00
AnnounceMsg = 0x01
GetBlockHeadersMsg = 0x02
BlockHeadersMsg = 0x03
GetBlockBodiesMsg = 0x04
BlockBodiesMsg = 0x05
GetReceiptsMsg = 0x06
ReceiptsMsg = 0x07
GetProofsMsg = 0x08
ProofsMsg = 0x09
GetCodeMsg = 0x0a
CodeMsg = 0x0b
SendTxMsg = 0x0c
GetHeaderProofsMsg = 0x0d
HeaderProofsMsg = 0x0e
)
type errCode int
const (
ErrMsgTooLarge = iota
ErrDecode
ErrInvalidMsgCode
ErrProtocolVersionMismatch
ErrNetworkIdMismatch
ErrGenesisBlockMismatch
ErrNoStatusMsg
ErrExtraStatusMsg
ErrSuspendedPeer
ErrUselessPeer
ErrRequestRejected
ErrUnexpectedResponse
ErrInvalidResponse
ErrTooManyTimeouts
ErrHandshakeMissingKey
)
func (e errCode) String() string {
return errorToString[int(e)]
}
// XXX change once legacy code is out
var errorToString = map[int]string{
ErrMsgTooLarge: "Message too long",
ErrDecode: "Invalid message",
ErrInvalidMsgCode: "Invalid message code",
ErrProtocolVersionMismatch: "Protocol version mismatch",
ErrNetworkIdMismatch: "NetworkId mismatch",
ErrGenesisBlockMismatch: "Genesis block mismatch",
ErrNoStatusMsg: "No status message",
ErrExtraStatusMsg: "Extra status message",
ErrSuspendedPeer: "Suspended peer",
ErrRequestRejected: "Request rejected",
ErrUnexpectedResponse: "Unexpected response",
ErrInvalidResponse: "Invalid response",
ErrTooManyTimeouts: "Too many request timeouts",
ErrHandshakeMissingKey: "Key missing from handshake message",
}
type chainManager interface {
GetBlockHashesFromHash(hash common.Hash, amount uint64) (hashes []common.Hash)
GetBlock(hash common.Hash) (block *types.Block)
Status() (td *big.Int, currentBlock common.Hash, genesisBlock common.Hash)
}
// announceData is the network packet for the block announcements.
type announceData struct {
Hash common.Hash // Hash of one particular block being announced
Number uint64 // Number of one particular block being announced
Td *big.Int // Total difficulty of one particular block being announced
ReorgDepth uint64
Update keyValueList
haveHeaders uint64 // we have the headers of the remote peer's chain up to this number
headKnown bool
requested bool
next *announceData
}
type blockInfo struct {
Hash common.Hash // Hash of one particular block being announced
Number uint64 // Number of one particular block being announced
Td *big.Int // Total difficulty of one particular block being announced
}
// getBlockHashesData is the network packet for the hash based hash retrieval.
type getBlockHashesData struct {
Hash common.Hash
Amount uint64
}
// getBlockHeadersData represents a block header query.
type getBlockHeadersData struct {
Origin hashOrNumber // Block from which to retrieve headers
Amount uint64 // Maximum number of headers to retrieve
Skip uint64 // Blocks to skip between consecutive headers
Reverse bool // Query direction (false = rising towards latest, true = falling towards genesis)
}
// hashOrNumber is a combined field for specifying an origin block.
type hashOrNumber struct {
Hash common.Hash // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Number)
Number uint64 // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Hash)
}
// EncodeRLP is a specialized encoder for hashOrNumber to encode only one of the
// two contained union fields.
func (hn *hashOrNumber) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
if hn.Hash == (common.Hash{}) {
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Number)
}
if hn.Number != 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("both origin hash (%x) and number (%d) provided", hn.Hash, hn.Number)
}
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Hash)
}
// DecodeRLP is a specialized decoder for hashOrNumber to decode the contents
// into either a block hash or a block number.
func (hn *hashOrNumber) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
_, size, _ := s.Kind()
origin, err := s.Raw()
if err == nil {
switch {
case size == 32:
err = rlp.DecodeBytes(origin, &hn.Hash)
case size <= 8:
err = rlp.DecodeBytes(origin, &hn.Number)
default:
err = fmt.Errorf("invalid input size %d for origin", size)
}
}
return err
}
// newBlockData is the network packet for the block propagation message.
type newBlockData struct {
Block *types.Block
TD *big.Int
}
// blockBodiesData is the network packet for block content distribution.
type blockBodiesData []*types.Body
// CodeData is the network response packet for a node data retrieval.
type CodeData []struct {
Value []byte
}
type proofsData [][]rlp.RawValue

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package les
import (
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
var testBankSecureTrieKey = secAddr(testBankAddress)
func secAddr(addr common.Address) []byte {
return crypto.Keccak256(addr[:])
}
type accessTestFn func(db ethdb.Database, bhash common.Hash, number uint64) light.OdrRequest
func TestBlockAccessLes1(t *testing.T) { testAccess(t, 1, tfBlockAccess) }
func tfBlockAccess(db ethdb.Database, bhash common.Hash, number uint64) light.OdrRequest {
return &light.BlockRequest{Hash: bhash, Number: number}
}
func TestReceiptsAccessLes1(t *testing.T) { testAccess(t, 1, tfReceiptsAccess) }
func tfReceiptsAccess(db ethdb.Database, bhash common.Hash, number uint64) light.OdrRequest {
return &light.ReceiptsRequest{Hash: bhash, Number: number}
}
func TestTrieEntryAccessLes1(t *testing.T) { testAccess(t, 1, tfTrieEntryAccess) }
func tfTrieEntryAccess(db ethdb.Database, bhash common.Hash, number uint64) light.OdrRequest {
return &light.TrieRequest{Id: light.StateTrieID(core.GetHeader(db, bhash, core.GetBlockNumber(db, bhash))), Key: testBankSecureTrieKey}
}
func TestCodeAccessLes1(t *testing.T) { testAccess(t, 1, tfCodeAccess) }
func tfCodeAccess(db ethdb.Database, bhash common.Hash, number uint64) light.OdrRequest {
header := core.GetHeader(db, bhash, core.GetBlockNumber(db, bhash))
if header.GetNumberU64() < testContractDeployed {
return nil
}
sti := light.StateTrieID(header)
ci := light.StorageTrieID(sti, testContractAddr, common.Hash{})
return &light.CodeRequest{Id: ci, Hash: crypto.Keccak256Hash(testContractCodeDeployed)}
}
func testAccess(t *testing.T, protocol int, fn accessTestFn) {
// Assemble the test environment
pm, db, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
lpm, ldb, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 0, nil)
_, err1, lpeer, err2 := newTestPeerPair("peer", protocol, pm, lpm)
select {
case <-time.After(time.Millisecond * 100):
case err := <-err1:
t.Fatalf("peer 1 handshake error: %v", err)
case err := <-err2:
t.Fatalf("peer 1 handshake error: %v", err)
}
lpm.synchronise(lpeer)
test := func(expFail uint64) {
for i := uint64(0); i <= pm.blockchain.CurrentHeader().GetNumberU64(); i++ {
bhash := core.GetCanonicalHash(db, i)
if req := fn(ldb, bhash, i); req != nil {
ctx, _ := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 200*time.Millisecond)
err := odr.Retrieve(ctx, req)
got := err == nil
exp := i < expFail
if exp && !got {
t.Errorf("object retrieval failed")
}
if !exp && got {
t.Errorf("unexpected object retrieval success")
}
}
}
}
// temporarily remove peer to test odr fails
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
// expect retrievals to fail (except genesis block) without a les peer
test(0)
odr.RegisterPeer(lpeer)
// expect all retrievals to pass
test(5)
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// Package les implements the Light Ethereum Subprotocol.
package les
import (
"encoding/binary"
"fmt"
"math"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/les/flowcontrol"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
type LesServer struct {
protocolManager *ProtocolManager
fcManager *flowcontrol.ClientManager // nil if our node is client only
fcCostStats *requestCostStats
defParams *flowcontrol.ServerParams
}
func NewLesServer(eth *eth.Ethereum, config *eth.Config) (*LesServer, error) {
pm, err := NewProtocolManager(config.ChainConfig, false, config.NetworkId, eth.EventMux(), eth.Pow(), eth.BlockChain(), eth.TxPool(), eth.ChainDb(), nil, nil)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pm.blockLoop()
srv := &LesServer{protocolManager: pm}
pm.server = srv
srv.defParams = &flowcontrol.ServerParams{
BufLimit: 300000000,
MinRecharge: 50000,
}
srv.fcManager = flowcontrol.NewClientManager(uint64(config.LightServ), 10, 1000000000)
srv.fcCostStats = newCostStats(eth.ChainDb())
return srv, nil
}
func (s *LesServer) Protocols() []p2p.Protocol {
return s.protocolManager.SubProtocols
}
func (s *LesServer) Start() {
s.protocolManager.Start()
}
func (s *LesServer) Stop() {
s.fcCostStats.store()
s.fcManager.Stop()
go func() {
<-s.protocolManager.noMorePeers
}()
s.protocolManager.Stop()
}
type requestCosts struct {
baseCost, reqCost uint64
}
type requestCostTable map[uint64]*requestCosts
type RequestCostList []struct {
MsgCode, BaseCost, ReqCost uint64
}
func (list RequestCostList) decode() requestCostTable {
table := make(requestCostTable)
for _, e := range list {
table[e.MsgCode] = &requestCosts{
baseCost: e.BaseCost,
reqCost: e.ReqCost,
}
}
return table
}
func (table requestCostTable) encode() RequestCostList {
list := make(RequestCostList, len(table))
for idx, code := range reqList {
list[idx].MsgCode = code
list[idx].BaseCost = table[code].baseCost
list[idx].ReqCost = table[code].reqCost
}
return list
}
type linReg struct {
sumX, sumY, sumXX, sumXY float64
cnt uint64
}
const linRegMaxCnt = 100000
func (l *linReg) add(x, y float64) {
if l.cnt >= linRegMaxCnt {
sub := float64(l.cnt+1-linRegMaxCnt) / linRegMaxCnt
l.sumX -= l.sumX * sub
l.sumY -= l.sumY * sub
l.sumXX -= l.sumXX * sub
l.sumXY -= l.sumXY * sub
l.cnt = linRegMaxCnt - 1
}
l.cnt++
l.sumX += x
l.sumY += y
l.sumXX += x * x
l.sumXY += x * y
}
func (l *linReg) calc() (b, m float64) {
if l.cnt == 0 {
return 0, 0
}
cnt := float64(l.cnt)
d := cnt*l.sumXX - l.sumX*l.sumX
if d < 0.001 {
return l.sumY / cnt, 0
}
m = (cnt*l.sumXY - l.sumX*l.sumY) / d
b = (l.sumY / cnt) - (m * l.sumX / cnt)
return b, m
}
func (l *linReg) toBytes() []byte {
var arr [40]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(arr[0:8], math.Float64bits(l.sumX))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(arr[8:16], math.Float64bits(l.sumY))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(arr[16:24], math.Float64bits(l.sumXX))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(arr[24:32], math.Float64bits(l.sumXY))
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(arr[32:40], l.cnt)
return arr[:]
}
func linRegFromBytes(data []byte) *linReg {
if len(data) != 40 {
return nil
}
l := &linReg{}
l.sumX = math.Float64frombits(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[0:8]))
l.sumY = math.Float64frombits(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[8:16]))
l.sumXX = math.Float64frombits(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[16:24]))
l.sumXY = math.Float64frombits(binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[24:32]))
l.cnt = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[32:40])
return l
}
type requestCostStats struct {
lock sync.RWMutex
db ethdb.Database
stats map[uint64]*linReg
}
type requestCostStatsRlp []struct {
MsgCode uint64
Data []byte
}
var rcStatsKey = []byte("_requestCostStats")
func newCostStats(db ethdb.Database) *requestCostStats {
stats := make(map[uint64]*linReg)
for _, code := range reqList {
stats[code] = &linReg{cnt: 100}
}
if db != nil {
data, err := db.Get(rcStatsKey)
var statsRlp requestCostStatsRlp
if err == nil {
err = rlp.DecodeBytes(data, &statsRlp)
}
if err == nil {
for _, r := range statsRlp {
if stats[r.MsgCode] != nil {
if l := linRegFromBytes(r.Data); l != nil {
stats[r.MsgCode] = l
}
}
}
}
}
return &requestCostStats{
db: db,
stats: stats,
}
}
func (s *requestCostStats) store() {
s.lock.Lock()
defer s.lock.Unlock()
statsRlp := make(requestCostStatsRlp, len(reqList))
for i, code := range reqList {
statsRlp[i].MsgCode = code
statsRlp[i].Data = s.stats[code].toBytes()
}
if data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(statsRlp); err == nil {
s.db.Put(rcStatsKey, data)
}
}
func (s *requestCostStats) getCurrentList() RequestCostList {
s.lock.Lock()
defer s.lock.Unlock()
list := make(RequestCostList, len(reqList))
//fmt.Println("RequestCostList")
for idx, code := range reqList {
b, m := s.stats[code].calc()
//fmt.Println(code, s.stats[code].cnt, b/1000000, m/1000000)
if m < 0 {
b += m
m = 0
}
if b < 0 {
b = 0
}
list[idx].MsgCode = code
list[idx].BaseCost = uint64(b * 2)
list[idx].ReqCost = uint64(m * 2)
}
return list
}
func (s *requestCostStats) update(msgCode, reqCnt, cost uint64) {
s.lock.Lock()
defer s.lock.Unlock()
c, ok := s.stats[msgCode]
if !ok || reqCnt == 0 {
return
}
c.add(float64(reqCnt), float64(cost))
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) blockLoop() {
pm.wg.Add(1)
sub := pm.eventMux.Subscribe(core.ChainHeadEvent{})
newCht := make(chan struct{}, 10)
newCht <- struct{}{}
go func() {
var mu sync.Mutex
var lastHead *types.Header
lastBroadcastTd := common.Big0
for {
select {
case ev := <-sub.Chan():
peers := pm.peers.AllPeers()
if len(peers) > 0 {
header := ev.Data.(core.ChainHeadEvent).Block.Header()
hash := header.Hash()
number := header.GetNumberU64()
td := core.GetTd(pm.chainDb, hash, number)
if td != nil && td.Cmp(lastBroadcastTd) > 0 {
var reorg uint64
if lastHead != nil {
reorg = lastHead.GetNumberU64() - core.FindCommonAncestor(pm.chainDb, header, lastHead).GetNumberU64()
}
lastHead = header
lastBroadcastTd = td
//fmt.Println("BROADCAST", number, hash, td, reorg)
announce := announceData{Hash: hash, Number: number, Td: td, ReorgDepth: reorg}
for _, p := range peers {
select {
case p.announceChn <- announce:
default:
pm.removePeer(p.id)
}
}
}
}
newCht <- struct{}{}
case <-newCht:
go func() {
mu.Lock()
more := makeCht(pm.chainDb)
mu.Unlock()
if more {
time.Sleep(time.Millisecond * 10)
newCht <- struct{}{}
}
}()
case <-pm.quitSync:
sub.Unsubscribe()
pm.wg.Done()
return
}
}
}()
}
var (
lastChtKey = []byte("LastChtNumber") // chtNum (uint64 big endian)
chtPrefix = []byte("cht") // chtPrefix + chtNum (uint64 big endian) -> trie root hash
chtConfirmations = light.ChtFrequency / 2
)
func getChtRoot(db ethdb.Database, num uint64) common.Hash {
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], num)
data, _ := db.Get(append(chtPrefix, encNumber[:]...))
return common.BytesToHash(data)
}
func storeChtRoot(db ethdb.Database, num uint64, root common.Hash) {
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], num)
db.Put(append(chtPrefix, encNumber[:]...), root[:])
}
func makeCht(db ethdb.Database) bool {
headHash := core.GetHeadBlockHash(db)
headNum := core.GetBlockNumber(db, headHash)
var newChtNum uint64
if headNum > chtConfirmations {
newChtNum = (headNum - chtConfirmations) / light.ChtFrequency
}
var lastChtNum uint64
data, _ := db.Get(lastChtKey)
if len(data) == 8 {
lastChtNum = binary.BigEndian.Uint64(data[:])
}
if newChtNum <= lastChtNum {
return false
}
var t *trie.Trie
if lastChtNum > 0 {
var err error
t, err = trie.New(getChtRoot(db, lastChtNum), db)
if err != nil {
lastChtNum = 0
}
}
if lastChtNum == 0 {
t, _ = trie.New(common.Hash{}, db)
}
for num := lastChtNum * light.ChtFrequency; num < (lastChtNum+1)*light.ChtFrequency; num++ {
hash := core.GetCanonicalHash(db, num)
if hash == (common.Hash{}) {
panic("Canonical hash not found")
}
td := core.GetTd(db, hash, num)
if td == nil {
panic("TD not found")
}
var encNumber [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(encNumber[:], num)
var node light.ChtNode
node.Hash = hash
node.Td = td
data, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(node)
t.Update(encNumber[:], data)
}
root, err := t.Commit()
if err != nil {
lastChtNum = 0
} else {
lastChtNum++
fmt.Printf("CHT %d %064x\n", lastChtNum, root)
storeChtRoot(db, lastChtNum, root)
var data [8]byte
binary.BigEndian.PutUint64(data[:], lastChtNum)
db.Put(lastChtKey, data[:])
}
return newChtNum > lastChtNum
}

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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
const (
//forceSyncCycle = 10 * time.Second // Time interval to force syncs, even if few peers are available
minDesiredPeerCount = 5 // Amount of peers desired to start syncing
)
// syncer is responsible for periodically synchronising with the network, both
// downloading hashes and blocks as well as handling the announcement handler.
func (pm *ProtocolManager) syncer() {
// Start and ensure cleanup of sync mechanisms
//pm.fetcher.Start()
//defer pm.fetcher.Stop()
defer pm.downloader.Terminate()
// Wait for different events to fire synchronisation operations
//forceSync := time.Tick(forceSyncCycle)
for {
select {
case <-pm.newPeerCh:
/* // Make sure we have peers to select from, then sync
if pm.peers.Len() < minDesiredPeerCount {
break
}
go pm.synchronise(pm.peers.BestPeer())
*/
/*case <-forceSync:
// Force a sync even if not enough peers are present
go pm.synchronise(pm.peers.BestPeer())
*/
case <-pm.noMorePeers:
return
}
}
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) needToSync(peerHead blockInfo) bool {
head := pm.blockchain.CurrentHeader()
currentTd := core.GetTd(pm.chainDb, head.Hash(), head.Number.Uint64())
return currentTd != nil && peerHead.Td.Cmp(currentTd) > 0
}
// synchronise tries to sync up our local block chain with a remote peer.
func (pm *ProtocolManager) synchronise(peer *peer) {
// Short circuit if no peers are available
if peer == nil {
return
}
// Make sure the peer's TD is higher than our own.
if !pm.needToSync(peer.headBlockInfo()) {
return
}
ctx, _ := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), time.Second*5)
pm.blockchain.(*light.LightChain).SyncCht(ctx)
pm.downloader.Synchronise(peer.id, peer.Head(), peer.Td(), downloader.LightSync)
}

156
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// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
)
type ltrInfo struct {
tx *types.Transaction
sentTo map[*peer]struct{}
}
type LesTxRelay struct {
txSent map[common.Hash]*ltrInfo
txPending map[common.Hash]struct{}
ps *peerSet
peerList []*peer
peerStartPos int
lock sync.RWMutex
}
func NewLesTxRelay() *LesTxRelay {
return &LesTxRelay{
txSent: make(map[common.Hash]*ltrInfo),
txPending: make(map[common.Hash]struct{}),
ps: newPeerSet(),
}
}
func (self *LesTxRelay) addPeer(p *peer) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.ps.Register(p)
self.peerList = self.ps.AllPeers()
}
func (self *LesTxRelay) removePeer(id string) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.ps.Unregister(id)
self.peerList = self.ps.AllPeers()
}
// send sends a list of transactions to at most a given number of peers at
// once, never resending any particular transaction to the same peer twice
func (self *LesTxRelay) send(txs types.Transactions, count int) {
sendTo := make(map[*peer]types.Transactions)
self.peerStartPos++ // rotate the starting position of the peer list
if self.peerStartPos >= len(self.peerList) {
self.peerStartPos = 0
}
for _, tx := range txs {
hash := tx.Hash()
ltr, ok := self.txSent[hash]
if !ok {
ltr = &ltrInfo{
tx: tx,
sentTo: make(map[*peer]struct{}),
}
self.txSent[hash] = ltr
self.txPending[hash] = struct{}{}
}
if len(self.peerList) > 0 {
cnt := count
pos := self.peerStartPos
for {
peer := self.peerList[pos]
if _, ok := ltr.sentTo[peer]; !ok {
sendTo[peer] = append(sendTo[peer], tx)
ltr.sentTo[peer] = struct{}{}
cnt--
}
if cnt == 0 {
break // sent it to the desired number of peers
}
pos++
if pos == len(self.peerList) {
pos = 0
}
if pos == self.peerStartPos {
break // tried all available peers
}
}
}
}
for p, list := range sendTo {
cost := p.GetRequestCost(SendTxMsg, len(list))
go func(p *peer, list types.Transactions, cost uint64) {
p.fcServer.SendRequest(0, cost)
p.SendTxs(cost, list)
}(p, list, cost)
}
}
func (self *LesTxRelay) Send(txs types.Transactions) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
self.send(txs, 3)
}
func (self *LesTxRelay) NewHead(head common.Hash, mined []common.Hash, rollback []common.Hash) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
for _, hash := range mined {
delete(self.txPending, hash)
}
for _, hash := range rollback {
self.txPending[hash] = struct{}{}
}
if len(self.txPending) > 0 {
txs := make(types.Transactions, len(self.txPending))
i := 0
for hash, _ := range self.txPending {
txs[i] = self.txSent[hash].tx
i++
}
self.send(txs, 1)
}
}
func (self *LesTxRelay) Discard(hashes []common.Hash) {
self.lock.Lock()
defer self.lock.Unlock()
for _, hash := range hashes {
delete(self.txSent, hash)
delete(self.txPending, hash)
}
}