cmd/devp2p: add eth protocol test suite (#21598)
This change adds a test framework for the "eth" protocol and some basic tests. The tests can be run using the './devp2p rlpx eth-test' command.
This commit is contained in:
113
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/chain.go
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113
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/chain.go
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@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
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package ethtest
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import (
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"compress/gzip"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"io"
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"io/ioutil"
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"math/big"
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"os"
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"strings"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/forkid"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
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)
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type Chain struct {
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blocks []*types.Block
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chainConfig *params.ChainConfig
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}
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func (c *Chain) WriteTo(writer io.Writer) error {
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for _, block := range c.blocks {
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if err := rlp.Encode(writer, block); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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}
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return nil
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}
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// Len returns the length of the chain.
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func (c *Chain) Len() int {
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return len(c.blocks)
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}
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// TD calculates the total difficulty of the chain.
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func (c *Chain) TD(height int) *big.Int { // TODO later on channge scheme so that the height is included in range
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sum := big.NewInt(0)
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for _, block := range c.blocks[:height] {
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sum.Add(sum, block.Difficulty())
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}
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return sum
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}
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// ForkID gets the fork id of the chain.
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func (c *Chain) ForkID() forkid.ID {
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return forkid.NewID(c.chainConfig, c.blocks[0].Hash(), uint64(c.Len()))
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}
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// Shorten returns a copy chain of a desired height from the imported
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func (c *Chain) Shorten(height int) *Chain {
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blocks := make([]*types.Block, height)
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copy(blocks, c.blocks[:height])
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config := *c.chainConfig
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return &Chain{
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blocks: blocks,
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chainConfig: &config,
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}
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}
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// Head returns the chain head.
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func (c *Chain) Head() *types.Block {
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return c.blocks[c.Len()-1]
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}
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// loadChain takes the given chain.rlp file, and decodes and returns
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// the blocks from the file.
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func loadChain(chainfile string, genesis string) (*Chain, error) {
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// Open the file handle and potentially unwrap the gzip stream
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fh, err := os.Open(chainfile)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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defer fh.Close()
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var reader io.Reader = fh
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if strings.HasSuffix(chainfile, ".gz") {
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if reader, err = gzip.NewReader(reader); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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}
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stream := rlp.NewStream(reader, 0)
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var blocks []*types.Block
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for i := 0; ; i++ {
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var b types.Block
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if err := stream.Decode(&b); err == io.EOF {
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break
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} else if err != nil {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("at block %d: %v", i, err)
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}
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blocks = append(blocks, &b)
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}
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// Open the file handle and potentially unwrap the gzip stream
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chainConfig, err := ioutil.ReadFile(genesis)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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var gen core.Genesis
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if err := json.Unmarshal(chainConfig, &gen); err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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return &Chain{
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blocks: blocks,
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chainConfig: gen.Config,
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}, nil
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}
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337
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/suite.go
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337
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/suite.go
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@ -0,0 +1,337 @@
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package ethtest
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import (
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"fmt"
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"net"
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"reflect"
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"time"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/utesting"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/rlpx"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
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"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
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)
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// Suite represents a structure used to test the eth
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// protocol of a node(s).
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type Suite struct {
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Dest *enode.Node
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chain *Chain
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fullChain *Chain
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}
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type Conn struct {
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*rlpx.Conn
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ourKey *ecdsa.PrivateKey
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}
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func (c *Conn) Read() Message {
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code, rawData, _, err := c.Conn.Read()
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if err != nil {
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return &Error{fmt.Errorf("could not read from connection: %v", err)}
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}
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var msg Message
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switch int(code) {
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case (Hello{}).Code():
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msg = new(Hello)
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case (Disconnect{}).Code():
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msg = new(Disconnect)
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case (Status{}).Code():
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msg = new(Status)
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case (GetBlockHeaders{}).Code():
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msg = new(GetBlockHeaders)
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case (BlockHeaders{}).Code():
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msg = new(BlockHeaders)
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case (GetBlockBodies{}).Code():
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msg = new(GetBlockBodies)
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case (BlockBodies{}).Code():
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msg = new(BlockBodies)
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case (NewBlock{}).Code():
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msg = new(NewBlock)
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case (NewBlockHashes{}).Code():
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msg = new(NewBlockHashes)
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default:
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return &Error{fmt.Errorf("invalid message code: %d", code)}
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}
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if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(rawData, msg); err != nil {
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return &Error{fmt.Errorf("could not rlp decode message: %v", err)}
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}
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return msg
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}
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func (c *Conn) Write(msg Message) error {
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payload, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(msg)
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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_, err = c.Conn.Write(uint64(msg.Code()), payload)
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return err
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}
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// handshake checks to make sure a `HELLO` is received.
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func (c *Conn) handshake(t *utesting.T) Message {
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// write protoHandshake to client
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pub0 := crypto.FromECDSAPub(&c.ourKey.PublicKey)[1:]
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ourHandshake := &Hello{
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Version: 3,
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Caps: []p2p.Cap{{Name: "eth", Version: 64}, {Name: "eth", Version: 65}},
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ID: pub0,
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}
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if err := c.Write(ourHandshake); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
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}
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// read protoHandshake from client
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switch msg := c.Read().(type) {
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case *Hello:
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return msg
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default:
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t.Fatalf("bad handshake: %v", msg)
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return nil
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}
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}
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// statusExchange performs a `Status` message exchange with the given
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// node.
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func (c *Conn) statusExchange(t *utesting.T, chain *Chain) Message {
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// read status message from client
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var message Message
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switch msg := c.Read().(type) {
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case *Status:
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if msg.Head != chain.blocks[chain.Len()-1].Hash() {
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t.Fatalf("wrong head in status: %v", msg.Head)
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}
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if msg.TD.Cmp(chain.TD(chain.Len())) != 0 {
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t.Fatalf("wrong TD in status: %v", msg.TD)
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}
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if !reflect.DeepEqual(msg.ForkID, chain.ForkID()) {
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t.Fatalf("wrong fork ID in status: %v", msg.ForkID)
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}
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message = msg
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default:
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t.Fatalf("bad status message: %v", msg)
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}
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// write status message to client
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status := Status{
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ProtocolVersion: 65,
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NetworkID: 1,
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TD: chain.TD(chain.Len()),
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Head: chain.blocks[chain.Len()-1].Hash(),
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Genesis: chain.blocks[0].Hash(),
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ForkID: chain.ForkID(),
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}
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if err := c.Write(status); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
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}
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return message
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}
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// waitForBlock waits for confirmation from the client that it has
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// imported the given block.
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func (c *Conn) waitForBlock(block *types.Block) error {
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for {
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req := &GetBlockHeaders{Origin: hashOrNumber{Hash: block.Hash()}, Amount: 1}
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if err := c.Write(req); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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switch msg := c.Read().(type) {
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case *BlockHeaders:
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if len(*msg) > 0 {
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return nil
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}
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time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
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default:
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return fmt.Errorf("invalid message: %v", msg)
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}
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}
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}
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// NewSuite creates and returns a new eth-test suite that can
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// be used to test the given node against the given blockchain
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// data.
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func NewSuite(dest *enode.Node, chainfile string, genesisfile string) *Suite {
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chain, err := loadChain(chainfile, genesisfile)
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if err != nil {
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panic(err)
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}
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return &Suite{
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Dest: dest,
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chain: chain.Shorten(1000),
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fullChain: chain,
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}
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}
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func (s *Suite) AllTests() []utesting.Test {
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return []utesting.Test{
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{Name: "Status", Fn: s.TestStatus},
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{Name: "GetBlockHeaders", Fn: s.TestGetBlockHeaders},
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{Name: "Broadcast", Fn: s.TestBroadcast},
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{Name: "GetBlockBodies", Fn: s.TestGetBlockBodies},
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}
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}
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// TestStatus attempts to connect to the given node and exchange
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// a status message with it, and then check to make sure
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// the chain head is correct.
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func (s *Suite) TestStatus(t *utesting.T) {
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conn, err := s.dial()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not dial: %v", err)
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}
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// get protoHandshake
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conn.handshake(t)
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// get status
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switch msg := conn.statusExchange(t, s.chain).(type) {
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case *Status:
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t.Logf("%+v\n", msg)
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default:
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t.Fatalf("error: %v", msg)
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}
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}
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// TestGetBlockHeaders tests whether the given node can respond to
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// a `GetBlockHeaders` request and that the response is accurate.
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func (s *Suite) TestGetBlockHeaders(t *utesting.T) {
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conn, err := s.dial()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not dial: %v", err)
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}
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conn.handshake(t)
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conn.statusExchange(t, s.chain)
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// get block headers
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req := &GetBlockHeaders{
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Origin: hashOrNumber{
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Hash: s.chain.blocks[1].Hash(),
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},
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Amount: 2,
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Skip: 1,
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Reverse: false,
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}
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if err := conn.Write(req); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
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}
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switch msg := conn.Read().(type) {
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case *BlockHeaders:
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headers := msg
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for _, header := range *headers {
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num := header.Number.Uint64()
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assert.Equal(t, s.chain.blocks[int(num)].Header(), header)
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t.Logf("\nHEADER FOR BLOCK NUMBER %d: %+v\n", header.Number, header)
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}
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default:
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t.Fatalf("error: %v", msg)
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}
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}
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// TestGetBlockBodies tests whether the given node can respond to
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// a `GetBlockBodies` request and that the response is accurate.
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func (s *Suite) TestGetBlockBodies(t *utesting.T) {
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conn, err := s.dial()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not dial: %v", err)
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}
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conn.handshake(t)
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conn.statusExchange(t, s.chain)
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// create block bodies request
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req := &GetBlockBodies{s.chain.blocks[54].Hash(), s.chain.blocks[75].Hash()}
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if err := conn.Write(req); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
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}
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switch msg := conn.Read().(type) {
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case *BlockBodies:
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bodies := msg
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for _, body := range *bodies {
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t.Logf("\nBODY: %+v\n", body)
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}
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default:
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t.Fatalf("error: %v", msg)
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}
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}
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// TestBroadcast tests whether a block announcement is correctly
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// propagated to the given node's peer(s).
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func (s *Suite) TestBroadcast(t *utesting.T) {
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// create conn to send block announcement
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sendConn, err := s.dial()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not dial: %v", err)
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}
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// create conn to receive block announcement
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receiveConn, err := s.dial()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not dial: %v", err)
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}
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sendConn.handshake(t)
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receiveConn.handshake(t)
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sendConn.statusExchange(t, s.chain)
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receiveConn.statusExchange(t, s.chain)
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// sendConn sends the block announcement
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blockAnnouncement := &NewBlock{
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Block: s.fullChain.blocks[1000],
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TD: s.fullChain.TD(1001),
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}
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if err := sendConn.Write(blockAnnouncement); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("could not write to connection: %v", err)
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}
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switch msg := receiveConn.Read().(type) {
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case *NewBlock:
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assert.Equal(t, blockAnnouncement.Block.Header(), msg.Block.Header(),
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"wrong block header in announcement")
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assert.Equal(t, blockAnnouncement.TD, msg.TD,
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"wrong TD in announcement")
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case *NewBlockHashes:
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hashes := *msg
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assert.Equal(t, blockAnnouncement.Block.Hash(), hashes[0].Hash,
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"wrong block hash in announcement")
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default:
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t.Fatal(msg)
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}
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// update test suite chain
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s.chain.blocks = append(s.chain.blocks, s.fullChain.blocks[1000])
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// wait for client to update its chain
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if err := receiveConn.waitForBlock(s.chain.Head()); err != nil {
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t.Fatal(err)
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}
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}
|
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// dial attempts to dial the given node and perform a handshake,
|
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// returning the created Conn if successful.
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func (s *Suite) dial() (*Conn, error) {
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var conn Conn
|
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|
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fd, err := net.Dial("tcp", fmt.Sprintf("%v:%d", s.Dest.IP(), s.Dest.TCP()))
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if err != nil {
|
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return nil, err
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}
|
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conn.Conn = rlpx.NewConn(fd, s.Dest.Pubkey())
|
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|
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// do encHandshake
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conn.ourKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
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_, err = conn.Handshake(conn.ourKey)
|
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if err != nil {
|
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return nil, err
|
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}
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|
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return &conn, nil
|
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}
|
134
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/types.go
Normal file
134
cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/types.go
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,134 @@
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package ethtest
|
||||
|
||||
import (
|
||||
"fmt"
|
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"io"
|
||||
"math/big"
|
||||
|
||||
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
|
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/forkid"
|
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
|
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
|
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
|
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)
|
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|
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type Message interface {
|
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Code() int
|
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}
|
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|
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type Error struct {
|
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err error
|
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}
|
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|
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func (e *Error) Unwrap() error { return e.err }
|
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func (e *Error) Error() string { return e.err.Error() }
|
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func (e *Error) Code() int { return -1 }
|
||||
|
||||
// Hello is the RLP structure of the protocol handshake.
|
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type Hello struct {
|
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Version uint64
|
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Name string
|
||||
Caps []p2p.Cap
|
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ListenPort uint64
|
||||
ID []byte // secp256k1 public key
|
||||
|
||||
// Ignore additional fields (for forward compatibility).
|
||||
Rest []rlp.RawValue `rlp:"tail"`
|
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}
|
||||
|
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func (h Hello) Code() int { return 0x00 }
|
||||
|
||||
// Disconnect is the RLP structure for a disconnect message.
|
||||
type Disconnect struct {
|
||||
Reason p2p.DiscReason
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (d Disconnect) Code() int { return 0x01 }
|
||||
|
||||
// Status is the network packet for the status message for eth/64 and later.
|
||||
type Status struct {
|
||||
ProtocolVersion uint32
|
||||
NetworkID uint64
|
||||
TD *big.Int
|
||||
Head common.Hash
|
||||
Genesis common.Hash
|
||||
ForkID forkid.ID
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (s Status) Code() int { return 16 }
|
||||
|
||||
// NewBlockHashes is the network packet for the block announcements.
|
||||
type NewBlockHashes []struct {
|
||||
Hash common.Hash // Hash of one particular block being announced
|
||||
Number uint64 // Number of one particular block being announced
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (nbh NewBlockHashes) Code() int { return 17 }
|
||||
|
||||
// NewBlock is the network packet for the block propagation message.
|
||||
type NewBlock struct {
|
||||
Block *types.Block
|
||||
TD *big.Int
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (nb NewBlock) Code() int { return 23 }
|
||||
|
||||
// GetBlockHeaders represents a block header query.
|
||||
type GetBlockHeaders struct {
|
||||
Origin hashOrNumber // Block from which to retrieve headers
|
||||
Amount uint64 // Maximum number of headers to retrieve
|
||||
Skip uint64 // Blocks to skip between consecutive headers
|
||||
Reverse bool // Query direction (false = rising towards latest, true = falling towards genesis)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
func (g GetBlockHeaders) Code() int { return 19 }
|
||||
|
||||
type BlockHeaders []*types.Header
|
||||
|
||||
func (bh BlockHeaders) Code() int { return 20 }
|
||||
|
||||
// HashOrNumber is a combined field for specifying an origin block.
|
||||
type hashOrNumber struct {
|
||||
Hash common.Hash // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Number)
|
||||
Number uint64 // Block hash from which to retrieve headers (excludes Hash)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// EncodeRLP is a specialized encoder for hashOrNumber to encode only one of the
|
||||
// two contained union fields.
|
||||
func (hn *hashOrNumber) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
|
||||
if hn.Hash == (common.Hash{}) {
|
||||
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Number)
|
||||
}
|
||||
if hn.Number != 0 {
|
||||
return fmt.Errorf("both origin hash (%x) and number (%d) provided", hn.Hash, hn.Number)
|
||||
}
|
||||
return rlp.Encode(w, hn.Hash)
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// DecodeRLP is a specialized decoder for hashOrNumber to decode the contents
|
||||
// into either a block hash or a block number.
|
||||
func (hn *hashOrNumber) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
|
||||
_, size, _ := s.Kind()
|
||||
origin, err := s.Raw()
|
||||
if err == nil {
|
||||
switch {
|
||||
case size == 32:
|
||||
err = rlp.DecodeBytes(origin, &hn.Hash)
|
||||
case size <= 8:
|
||||
err = rlp.DecodeBytes(origin, &hn.Number)
|
||||
default:
|
||||
err = fmt.Errorf("invalid input size %d for origin", size)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
return err
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// GetBlockBodies represents a GetBlockBodies request
|
||||
type GetBlockBodies []common.Hash
|
||||
|
||||
func (gbb GetBlockBodies) Code() int { return 21 }
|
||||
|
||||
// BlockBodies is the network packet for block content distribution.
|
||||
type BlockBodies []*types.Body
|
||||
|
||||
func (bb BlockBodies) Code() int { return 22 }
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user