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les: improved header fetcher and server statistics

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This commit is contained in:
Zsolt Felfoldi
2016-11-30 06:02:08 +01:00
parent e67500aa15
commit af8a742d00
10 changed files with 820 additions and 489 deletions
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732
les/fetcher.go
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@@ -23,136 +23,364 @@ import (
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/mclock"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/light"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
)
const (
blockDelayTimeout = time.Second * 10 // timeout for a peer to announce a head that has already been confirmed by others
maxNodeCount = 20 // maximum number of fetcherTreeNode entries remembered for each peer
)
// lightFetcher
type lightFetcher struct {
pm *ProtocolManager
odr *LesOdr
chain BlockChain
chain *light.LightChain
headAnnouncedMu sync.Mutex
headAnnouncedBy map[common.Hash][]*peer
currentTd *big.Int
maxConfirmedTd *big.Int
peers map[*peer]*fetcherPeerInfo
lastUpdateStats *updateStatsEntry
lock sync.Mutex // qwerqwerqwe
deliverChn chan fetchResponse
reqMu sync.RWMutex
requested map[uint64]fetchRequest
timeoutChn chan uint64
notifyChn chan bool // true if initiated from outside
requestChn chan bool // true if initiated from outside
syncing bool
syncDone chan struct{}
syncDone chan *peer
}
// fetcherPeerInfo holds fetcher-specific information about each active peer
type fetcherPeerInfo struct {
root, lastAnnounced *fetcherTreeNode
nodeCnt int
confirmedTd *big.Int
bestConfirmed *fetcherTreeNode
nodeByHash map[common.Hash]*fetcherTreeNode
firstUpdateStats *updateStatsEntry
}
// fetcherTreeNode is a node of a tree that holds information about blocks recently
// announced and confirmed by a certain peer. Each new announce message from a peer
// adds nodes to the tree, based on the previous announced head and the reorg depth.
// There are three possible states for a tree node:
// - announced: not downloaded (known) yet, but we know its head, number and td
// - intermediate: not known, hash and td are empty, they are filled out when it becomes known
// - known: both announced by this peer and downloaded (from any peer).
// This structure makes it possible to always know which peer has a certain block,
// which is necessary for selecting a suitable peer for ODR requests and also for
// canonizing new heads. It also helps to always download the minimum necessary
// amount of headers with a single request.
type fetcherTreeNode struct {
hash common.Hash
number uint64
td *big.Int
known, requested bool
parent *fetcherTreeNode
children []*fetcherTreeNode
}
// fetchRequest represents a header download request
type fetchRequest struct {
hash common.Hash
amount uint64
peer *peer
sent mclock.AbsTime
timeout bool
}
// fetchResponse represents a header download response
type fetchResponse struct {
reqID uint64
headers []*types.Header
peer *peer
}
// newLightFetcher creates a new light fetcher
func newLightFetcher(pm *ProtocolManager) *lightFetcher {
f := &lightFetcher{
pm: pm,
chain: pm.blockchain,
chain: pm.blockchain.(*light.LightChain),
odr: pm.odr,
headAnnouncedBy: make(map[common.Hash][]*peer),
peers: make(map[*peer]*fetcherPeerInfo),
deliverChn: make(chan fetchResponse, 100),
requested: make(map[uint64]fetchRequest),
timeoutChn: make(chan uint64),
notifyChn: make(chan bool, 100),
syncDone: make(chan struct{}),
currentTd: big.NewInt(0),
requestChn: make(chan bool, 100),
syncDone: make(chan *peer),
maxConfirmedTd: big.NewInt(0),
}
go f.syncLoop()
return f
}
func (f *lightFetcher) notify(p *peer, head *announceData) {
var headHash common.Hash
if head == nil {
// initial notify
headHash = p.Head()
} else {
if core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, head.Hash, head.Number) != nil {
head.haveHeaders = head.Number
// syncLoop is the main event loop of the light fetcher
func (f *lightFetcher) syncLoop() {
f.pm.wg.Add(1)
defer f.pm.wg.Done()
requestStarted := false
for {
select {
case <-f.pm.quitSync:
return
// when a new announce is received, request loop keeps running until
// no further requests are necessary or possible
case newAnnounce := <-f.requestChn:
f.lock.Lock()
s := requestStarted
requestStarted = false
if !f.syncing && !(newAnnounce && s) {
if peer, node, amount := f.nextRequest(); node != nil {
requestStarted = true
reqID, started := f.request(peer, node, amount)
if started {
go func() {
time.Sleep(softRequestTimeout)
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[reqID]
if ok {
req.timeout = true
f.requested[reqID] = req
}
//fmt.Println("notify", p.id, head.Number, head.ReorgDepth, head.haveHeaders)
if !p.addNotify(head) {
//fmt.Println("addNotify fail")
f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
f.reqMu.Unlock()
// keep starting new requests while possible
f.requestChn <- false
}()
}
}
}
f.lock.Unlock()
case reqID := <-f.timeoutChn:
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[reqID]
if ok {
delete(f.requested, reqID)
}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if ok {
f.pm.serverPool.adjustResponseTime(req.peer.poolEntry, time.Duration(mclock.Now()-req.sent), true)
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("hard timeout by peer %v", req.peer.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(req.peer.id)
}
case resp := <-f.deliverChn:
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[resp.reqID]
if ok && req.peer != resp.peer {
ok = false
}
if ok {
delete(f.requested, resp.reqID)
}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if ok {
f.pm.serverPool.adjustResponseTime(req.peer.poolEntry, time.Duration(mclock.Now()-req.sent), req.timeout)
}
f.lock.Lock()
if !ok || !(f.syncing || f.processResponse(req, resp)) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("failed processing response by peer %v", resp.peer.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(resp.peer.id)
}
f.lock.Unlock()
case p := <-f.syncDone:
f.lock.Lock()
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("done synchronising with peer %v", p.id)
f.checkSyncedHeaders(p)
f.syncing = false
f.lock.Unlock()
}
headHash = head.Hash
}
f.headAnnouncedMu.Lock()
f.headAnnouncedBy[headHash] = append(f.headAnnouncedBy[headHash], p)
f.headAnnouncedMu.Unlock()
f.notifyChn <- true
}
func (f *lightFetcher) gotHeader(header *types.Header) {
f.headAnnouncedMu.Lock()
defer f.headAnnouncedMu.Unlock()
// addPeer adds a new peer to the fetcher's peer set
func (f *lightFetcher) addPeer(p *peer) {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
hash := header.Hash()
peerList := f.headAnnouncedBy[hash]
if peerList == nil {
f.peers[p] = &fetcherPeerInfo{nodeByHash: make(map[common.Hash]*fetcherTreeNode)}
}
// removePeer removes a new peer from the fetcher's peer set
func (f *lightFetcher) removePeer(p *peer) {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
// check for potential timed out block delay statistics
f.checkUpdateStats(p, nil)
delete(f.peers, p)
}
// announce processes a new announcement message received from a peer, adding new
// nodes to the peer's block tree and removing old nodes if necessary
func (f *lightFetcher) announce(p *peer, head *announceData) {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("received announce from peer %v #%d %016x reorg: %d", p.id, head.Number, head.Hash[:8], head.ReorgDepth)
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("announce: unknown peer")
return
}
number := header.Number.Uint64()
td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, hash, number)
for _, peer := range peerList {
peer.lock.Lock()
ok := peer.gotHeader(hash, number, td)
peer.lock.Unlock()
if !ok {
//fmt.Println("gotHeader fail")
f.pm.removePeer(peer.id)
if fp.lastAnnounced != nil && head.Td.Cmp(fp.lastAnnounced.td) <= 0 {
// announced tds should be strictly monotonic
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("non-monotonic Td from peer %v", p.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
return
}
n := fp.lastAnnounced
for i := uint64(0); i < head.ReorgDepth; i++ {
if n == nil {
break
}
n = n.parent
}
if n != nil {
// n is now the reorg common ancestor, add a new branch of nodes
// check if the node count is too high to add new nodes
locked := false
for uint64(fp.nodeCnt)+head.Number-n.number > maxNodeCount && fp.root != nil {
if !locked {
f.chain.LockChain()
defer f.chain.UnlockChain()
locked = true
}
// if one of root's children is canonical, keep it, delete other branches and root itself
var newRoot *fetcherTreeNode
for i, nn := range fp.root.children {
if core.GetCanonicalHash(f.pm.chainDb, nn.number) == nn.hash {
fp.root.children = append(fp.root.children[:i], fp.root.children[i+1:]...)
nn.parent = nil
newRoot = nn
break
}
}
delete(f.headAnnouncedBy, hash)
fp.deleteNode(fp.root)
if n == fp.root {
n = newRoot
}
fp.root = newRoot
if newRoot == nil || !f.checkKnownNode(p, newRoot) {
fp.bestConfirmed = nil
fp.confirmedTd = nil
}
if n == nil {
break
}
}
if n != nil {
for n.number < head.Number {
nn := &fetcherTreeNode{number: n.number + 1, parent: n}
n.children = append(n.children, nn)
n = nn
fp.nodeCnt++
}
n.hash = head.Hash
n.td = head.Td
fp.nodeByHash[n.hash] = n
}
}
if n == nil {
// could not find reorg common ancestor or had to delete entire tree, a new root and a resync is needed
if fp.root != nil {
fp.deleteNode(fp.root)
}
n = &fetcherTreeNode{hash: head.Hash, number: head.Number, td: head.Td}
fp.root = n
fp.nodeCnt++
fp.nodeByHash[n.hash] = n
fp.bestConfirmed = nil
fp.confirmedTd = nil
}
f.checkKnownNode(p, n)
p.lock.Lock()
p.headInfo = head
fp.lastAnnounced = n
p.lock.Unlock()
f.checkUpdateStats(p, nil)
f.requestChn <- true
}
func (f *lightFetcher) nextRequest() (*peer, *announceData) {
var bestPeer *peer
bestTd := f.currentTd
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
peer.lock.RLock()
if !peer.headInfo.requested && (peer.headInfo.Td.Cmp(bestTd) > 0 ||
(bestPeer != nil && peer.headInfo.Td.Cmp(bestTd) == 0 && peer.headInfo.haveHeaders > bestPeer.headInfo.haveHeaders)) {
bestPeer = peer
bestTd = peer.headInfo.Td
// peerHasBlock returns true if we can assume the peer knows the given block
// based on its announcements
func (f *lightFetcher) peerHasBlock(p *peer, hash common.Hash, number uint64) bool {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Lock()
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil || fp.root == nil {
return false
}
peer.lock.RUnlock()
if number >= fp.root.number {
// it is recent enough that if it is known, is should be in the peer's block tree
return fp.nodeByHash[hash] != nil
}
if bestPeer == nil {
return nil, nil
}
bestPeer.lock.Lock()
res := bestPeer.headInfo
res.requested = true
bestPeer.lock.Unlock()
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
if peer != bestPeer {
peer.lock.Lock()
if peer.headInfo.Hash == bestPeer.headInfo.Hash && peer.headInfo.haveHeaders == bestPeer.headInfo.haveHeaders {
peer.headInfo.requested = true
}
peer.lock.Unlock()
}
}
return bestPeer, res
f.chain.LockChain()
defer f.chain.UnlockChain()
// if it's older than the peer's block tree root but it's in the same canonical chain
// than the root, we can still be sure the peer knows it
return core.GetCanonicalHash(f.pm.chainDb, fp.root.number) == fp.root.hash && core.GetCanonicalHash(f.pm.chainDb, number) == hash
}
func (f *lightFetcher) deliverHeaders(peer *peer, reqID uint64, headers []*types.Header) {
f.deliverChn <- fetchResponse{reqID: reqID, headers: headers, peer: peer}
// request initiates a header download request from a certain peer
func (f *lightFetcher) request(p *peer, n *fetcherTreeNode, amount uint64) (uint64, bool) {
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("request: unknown peer")
return 0, false
}
if fp.bestConfirmed == nil || fp.root == nil || !f.checkKnownNode(p, fp.root) {
f.syncing = true
go func() {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("synchronising with peer %v", p.id)
f.pm.synchronise(p)
f.syncDone <- p
}()
return 0, false
}
reqID := f.odr.getNextReqID()
n.requested = true
cost := p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, int(amount))
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
f.reqMu.Lock()
f.requested[reqID] = fetchRequest{hash: n.hash, amount: amount, peer: p, sent: mclock.Now()}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
go p.RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost, n.hash, int(amount), 0, true)
go func() {
time.Sleep(hardRequestTimeout)
f.timeoutChn <- reqID
}()
return reqID, true
}
// requestAmount calculates the amount of headers to be downloaded starting
// from a certain head backwards
func (f *lightFetcher) requestAmount(p *peer, n *fetcherTreeNode) uint64 {
amount := uint64(0)
nn := n
for nn != nil && !f.checkKnownNode(p, nn) {
nn = nn.parent
amount++
}
if nn == nil {
amount = n.number
}
return amount
}
// requestedID tells if a certain reqID has been requested by the fetcher
func (f *lightFetcher) requestedID(reqID uint64) bool {
f.reqMu.RLock()
_, ok := f.requested[reqID]
@@ -160,36 +388,51 @@ func (f *lightFetcher) requestedID(reqID uint64) bool {
return ok
}
func (f *lightFetcher) request(p *peer, block *announceData) {
//fmt.Println("request", p.id, block.Number, block.haveHeaders)
amount := block.Number - block.haveHeaders
if amount == 0 {
return
// nextRequest selects the peer and announced head to be requested next, amount
// to be downloaded starting from the head backwards is also returned
func (f *lightFetcher) nextRequest() (*peer, *fetcherTreeNode, uint64) {
var (
bestHash common.Hash
bestAmount uint64
)
bestTd := f.maxConfirmedTd
for p, fp := range f.peers {
for hash, n := range fp.nodeByHash {
if !f.checkKnownNode(p, n) && !n.requested && (bestTd == nil || n.td.Cmp(bestTd) >= 0) {
amount := f.requestAmount(p, n)
if bestTd == nil || n.td.Cmp(bestTd) > 0 || amount < bestAmount {
bestHash = hash
bestAmount = amount
bestTd = n.td
}
if amount > 100 {
f.syncing = true
go func() {
//fmt.Println("f.pm.synchronise(p)")
f.pm.synchronise(p)
//fmt.Println("sync done")
f.syncDone <- struct{}{}
}()
return
}
}
}
if bestTd == f.maxConfirmedTd {
return nil, nil, 0
}
reqID := f.odr.getNextReqID()
f.reqMu.Lock()
f.requested[reqID] = fetchRequest{hash: block.Hash, amount: amount, peer: p}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
cost := p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, int(amount))
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
go p.RequestHeadersByHash(reqID, cost, block.Hash, int(amount), 0, true)
go func() {
time.Sleep(hardRequestTimeout)
f.timeoutChn <- reqID
}()
peer := f.pm.serverPool.selectPeer(func(p *peer) (bool, uint64) {
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil || fp.nodeByHash[bestHash] == nil {
return false, 0
}
return true, p.fcServer.CanSend(p.GetRequestCost(GetBlockHeadersMsg, int(bestAmount)))
})
var node *fetcherTreeNode
if peer != nil {
node = f.peers[peer].nodeByHash[bestHash]
}
return peer, node, bestAmount
}
// deliverHeaders delivers header download request responses for processing
func (f *lightFetcher) deliverHeaders(peer *peer, reqID uint64, headers []*types.Header) {
f.deliverChn <- fetchResponse{reqID: reqID, headers: headers, peer: peer}
}
// processResponse processes header download request responses
func (f *lightFetcher) processResponse(req fetchRequest, resp fetchResponse) bool {
if uint64(len(resp.headers)) != req.amount || resp.headers[0].Hash() != req.hash {
return false
@@ -201,101 +444,248 @@ func (f *lightFetcher) processResponse(req fetchRequest, resp fetchResponse) boo
if _, err := f.chain.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
return false
}
for _, header := range headers {
td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
tds := make([]*big.Int, len(headers))
for i, header := range headers {
td := f.chain.GetTd(header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64())
if td == nil {
return false
}
if td.Cmp(f.currentTd) > 0 {
f.currentTd = td
}
f.gotHeader(header)
tds[i] = td
}
f.newHeaders(headers, tds)
return true
}
func (f *lightFetcher) checkSyncedHeaders() {
//fmt.Println("checkSyncedHeaders()")
for _, peer := range f.pm.peers.AllPeers() {
peer.lock.Lock()
h := peer.firstHeadInfo
remove := false
loop:
for h != nil {
if td := core.GetTd(f.pm.chainDb, h.Hash, h.Number); td != nil {
//fmt.Println(" found", h.Number)
ok := peer.gotHeader(h.Hash, h.Number, td)
if !ok {
remove = true
break loop
// newHeaders updates the block trees of all active peers according to a newly
// downloaded and validated batch or headers
func (f *lightFetcher) newHeaders(headers []*types.Header, tds []*big.Int) {
var maxTd *big.Int
for p, fp := range f.peers {
if !f.checkAnnouncedHeaders(fp, headers, tds) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("announce inconsistency by peer %v", p.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
}
if td.Cmp(f.currentTd) > 0 {
f.currentTd = td
if fp.confirmedTd != nil && (maxTd == nil || maxTd.Cmp(fp.confirmedTd) > 0) {
maxTd = fp.confirmedTd
}
}
h = h.next
if maxTd != nil {
f.updateMaxConfirmedTd(maxTd)
}
}
// checkAnnouncedHeaders updates peer's block tree if necessary after validating
// a batch of headers. It searches for the latest header in the batch that has a
// matching tree node (if any), and if it has not been marked as known already,
// sets it and its parents to known (even those which are older than the currently
// validated ones). Return value shows if all hashes, numbers and Tds matched
// correctly to the announced values (otherwise the peer should be dropped).
func (f *lightFetcher) checkAnnouncedHeaders(fp *fetcherPeerInfo, headers []*types.Header, tds []*big.Int) bool {
var (
n *fetcherTreeNode
header *types.Header
td *big.Int
)
for i := len(headers) - 1; ; i-- {
if i < 0 {
if n == nil {
// no more headers and nothing to match
return true
}
// we ran out of recently delivered headers but have not reached a node known by this peer yet, continue matching
td = f.chain.GetTd(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1)
header = f.chain.GetHeader(header.ParentHash, header.Number.Uint64()-1)
} else {
header = headers[i]
td = tds[i]
}
hash := header.Hash()
number := header.Number.Uint64()
if n == nil {
n = fp.nodeByHash[hash]
}
if n != nil {
if n.td == nil {
// node was unannounced
if nn := fp.nodeByHash[hash]; nn != nil {
// if there was already a node with the same hash, continue there and drop this one
nn.children = append(nn.children, n.children...)
n.children = nil
fp.deleteNode(n)
n = nn
} else {
n.hash = hash
n.td = td
fp.nodeByHash[hash] = n
}
}
// check if it matches the header
if n.hash != hash || n.number != number || n.td.Cmp(td) != 0 {
// peer has previously made an invalid announcement
return false
}
if n.known {
// we reached a known node that matched our expectations, return with success
return true
}
n.known = true
if fp.confirmedTd == nil || td.Cmp(fp.confirmedTd) > 0 {
fp.confirmedTd = td
fp.bestConfirmed = n
}
n = n.parent
if n == nil {
return true
}
peer.lock.Unlock()
if remove {
//fmt.Println("checkSync fail")
f.pm.removePeer(peer.id)
}
}
}
func (f *lightFetcher) syncLoop() {
f.pm.wg.Add(1)
defer f.pm.wg.Done()
srtoNotify := false
for {
select {
case <-f.pm.quitSync:
// checkSyncedHeaders updates peer's block tree after synchronisation by marking
// downloaded headers as known. If none of the announced headers are found after
// syncing, the peer is dropped.
func (f *lightFetcher) checkSyncedHeaders(p *peer) {
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("checkSyncedHeaders: unknown peer")
return
case ext := <-f.notifyChn:
//fmt.Println("<-f.notifyChn", f.syncing, ext, srtoNotify)
s := srtoNotify
srtoNotify = false
if !f.syncing && !(ext && s) {
if p, r := f.nextRequest(); r != nil {
srtoNotify = true
go func() {
time.Sleep(softRequestTimeout)
f.notifyChn <- false
}()
f.request(p, r)
}
n := fp.lastAnnounced
var td *big.Int
for n != nil {
if td = f.chain.GetTd(n.hash, n.number); td != nil {
break
}
n = n.parent
}
// now n is the latest downloaded header after syncing
if n == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("synchronisation failed with peer %v", p.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
} else {
header := f.chain.GetHeader(n.hash, n.number)
f.newHeaders([]*types.Header{header}, []*big.Int{td})
}
}
// checkKnownNode checks if a block tree node is known (downloaded and validated)
// If it was not known previously but found in the database, sets its known flag
func (f *lightFetcher) checkKnownNode(p *peer, n *fetcherTreeNode) bool {
if n.known {
return true
}
td := f.chain.GetTd(n.hash, n.number)
if td == nil {
return false
}
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("checkKnownNode: unknown peer")
return false
}
header := f.chain.GetHeader(n.hash, n.number)
if !f.checkAnnouncedHeaders(fp, []*types.Header{header}, []*big.Int{td}) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("announce inconsistency by peer %v", p.id)
go f.pm.removePeer(p.id)
}
if fp.confirmedTd != nil {
f.updateMaxConfirmedTd(fp.confirmedTd)
}
return n.known
}
// deleteNode deletes a node and its child subtrees from a peer's block tree
func (fp *fetcherPeerInfo) deleteNode(n *fetcherTreeNode) {
if n.parent != nil {
for i, nn := range n.parent.children {
if nn == n {
n.parent.children = append(n.parent.children[:i], n.parent.children[i+1:]...)
break
}
}
case reqID := <-f.timeoutChn:
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[reqID]
if ok {
delete(f.requested, reqID)
}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if ok {
//fmt.Println("hard timeout")
f.pm.removePeer(req.peer.id)
for {
if n.td != nil {
delete(fp.nodeByHash, n.hash)
}
case resp := <-f.deliverChn:
//fmt.Println("<-f.deliverChn", f.syncing)
f.reqMu.Lock()
req, ok := f.requested[resp.reqID]
if ok && req.peer != resp.peer {
ok = false
fp.nodeCnt--
if len(n.children) == 0 {
return
}
if ok {
delete(f.requested, resp.reqID)
for i, nn := range n.children {
if i == 0 {
n = nn
} else {
fp.deleteNode(nn)
}
f.reqMu.Unlock()
if !ok || !(f.syncing || f.processResponse(req, resp)) {
//fmt.Println("processResponse fail")
f.pm.removePeer(resp.peer.id)
}
case <-f.syncDone:
//fmt.Println("<-f.syncDone", f.syncing)
f.checkSyncedHeaders()
f.syncing = false
}
}
}
// updateStatsEntry items form a linked list that is expanded with a new item every time a new head with a higher Td
// than the previous one has been downloaded and validated. The list contains a series of maximum confirmed Td values
// and the time these values have been confirmed, both increasing monotonically. A maximum confirmed Td is calculated
// both globally for all peers and also for each individual peer (meaning that the given peer has announced the head
// and it has also been downloaded from any peer, either before or after the given announcement).
// The linked list has a global tail where new confirmed Td entries are added and a separate head for each peer,
// pointing to the next Td entry that is higher than the peer's max confirmed Td (nil if it has already confirmed
// the current global head).
type updateStatsEntry struct {
time mclock.AbsTime
td *big.Int
next *updateStatsEntry
}
// updateMaxConfirmedTd updates the block delay statistics of active peers. Whenever a new highest Td is confirmed,
// adds it to the end of a linked list together with the time it has been confirmed. Then checks which peers have
// already confirmed a head with the same or higher Td (which counts as zero block delay) and updates their statistics.
// Those who have not confirmed such a head by now will be updated by a subsequent checkUpdateStats call with a
// positive block delay value.
func (f *lightFetcher) updateMaxConfirmedTd(td *big.Int) {
if f.maxConfirmedTd == nil || td.Cmp(f.maxConfirmedTd) > 0 {
f.maxConfirmedTd = td
newEntry := &updateStatsEntry{
time: mclock.Now(),
td: td,
}
if f.lastUpdateStats != nil {
f.lastUpdateStats.next = newEntry
}
f.lastUpdateStats = newEntry
for p, _ := range f.peers {
f.checkUpdateStats(p, newEntry)
}
}
}
// checkUpdateStats checks those peers who have not confirmed a certain highest Td (or a larger one) by the time it
// has been confirmed by another peer. If they have confirmed such a head by now, their stats are updated with the
// block delay which is (this peer's confirmation time)-(first confirmation time). After blockDelayTimeout has passed,
// the stats are updated with blockDelayTimeout value. In either case, the confirmed or timed out updateStatsEntry
// items are removed from the head of the linked list.
// If a new entry has been added to the global tail, it is passed as a parameter here even though this function
// assumes that it has already been added, so that if the peer's list is empty (all heads confirmed, head is nil),
// it can set the new head to newEntry.
func (f *lightFetcher) checkUpdateStats(p *peer, newEntry *updateStatsEntry) {
now := mclock.Now()
fp := f.peers[p]
if fp == nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("checkUpdateStats: unknown peer")
return
}
if newEntry != nil && fp.firstUpdateStats == nil {
fp.firstUpdateStats = newEntry
}
for fp.firstUpdateStats != nil && fp.firstUpdateStats.time <= now-mclock.AbsTime(blockDelayTimeout) {
f.pm.serverPool.adjustBlockDelay(p.poolEntry, blockDelayTimeout)
fp.firstUpdateStats = fp.firstUpdateStats.next
}
if fp.confirmedTd != nil {
for fp.firstUpdateStats != nil && fp.firstUpdateStats.td.Cmp(fp.confirmedTd) <= 0 {
f.pm.serverPool.adjustBlockDelay(p.poolEntry, time.Duration(now-fp.firstUpdateStats.time))
fp.firstUpdateStats = fp.firstUpdateStats.next
}
}
}

53
les/handler.go
View File

@@ -24,10 +24,8 @@ import (
"math/big"
"net"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/mclock"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
@@ -60,7 +58,7 @@ const (
MaxHeaderProofsFetch = 64 // Amount of merkle proofs to be fetched per retrieval request
MaxTxSend = 64 // Amount of transactions to be send per request
disableClientRemovePeer = true
disableClientRemovePeer = false
)
// errIncompatibleConfig is returned if the requested protocols and configs are
@@ -157,44 +155,27 @@ func NewProtocolManager(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, lightSync bool, network
Length: ProtocolLengths[i],
Run: func(p *p2p.Peer, rw p2p.MsgReadWriter) error {
var entry *poolEntry
peer := manager.newPeer(int(version), networkId, p, rw)
if manager.serverPool != nil {
addr := p.RemoteAddr().(*net.TCPAddr)
entry = manager.serverPool.connect(p.ID(), addr.IP, uint16(addr.Port))
entry = manager.serverPool.connect(peer, addr.IP, uint16(addr.Port))
if entry == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("unwanted connection")
}
}
peer := manager.newPeer(int(version), networkId, p, rw)
peer.poolEntry = entry
select {
case manager.newPeerCh <- peer:
manager.wg.Add(1)
defer manager.wg.Done()
start := mclock.Now()
err := manager.handle(peer)
if entry != nil {
connTime := time.Duration(mclock.Now() - start)
stopped := false
select {
case <-manager.quitSync:
stopped = true
default:
}
//fmt.Println("connTime", peer.id, connTime, stopped, err)
quality := float64(1)
setQuality := true
if connTime < time.Minute*10 {
quality = 0
if stopped {
setQuality = false
}
}
manager.serverPool.disconnect(entry, quality, setQuality)
manager.serverPool.disconnect(entry)
}
return err
case <-manager.quitSync:
if entry != nil {
manager.serverPool.disconnect(entry, 0, false)
manager.serverPool.disconnect(entry)
}
return p2p.DiscQuitting
}
@@ -224,7 +205,6 @@ func NewProtocolManager(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, lightSync bool, network
manager.downloader = downloader.New(downloader.LightSync, chainDb, manager.eventMux, blockchain.HasHeader, nil, blockchain.GetHeaderByHash,
nil, blockchain.CurrentHeader, nil, nil, nil, blockchain.GetTdByHash,
blockchain.InsertHeaderChain, nil, nil, blockchain.Rollback, removePeer)
manager.fetcher = newLightFetcher(manager)
}
if odr != nil {
@@ -254,10 +234,12 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) removePeer(id string) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("LES: unregister peer %v", id)
if pm.lightSync {
pm.downloader.UnregisterPeer(id)
pm.odr.UnregisterPeer(peer)
if pm.txrelay != nil {
pm.txrelay.removePeer(id)
}
if pm.fetcher != nil {
pm.fetcher.removePeer(peer)
}
}
if err := pm.peers.Unregister(id); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Removal failed:", err)
@@ -276,8 +258,10 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) Start(srvr *p2p.Server) {
lesTopic := discv5.Topic("LES@" + common.Bytes2Hex(pm.blockchain.Genesis().Hash().Bytes()[0:8]))
if pm.lightSync {
// start sync handler
if srvr != nil {
if srvr != nil { // srvr is nil during testing
pm.serverPool = newServerPool(pm.chainDb, []byte("serverPool/"), srvr, lesTopic, pm.quitSync, &pm.wg)
pm.odr.serverPool = pm.serverPool
pm.fetcher = newLightFetcher(pm)
}
go pm.syncer()
} else {
@@ -369,12 +353,17 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handle(p *peer) error {
requestHeadersByHash, requestHeadersByNumber, nil, nil, nil); err != nil {
return err
}
pm.odr.RegisterPeer(p)
if pm.txrelay != nil {
pm.txrelay.addPeer(p)
}
pm.fetcher.notify(p, nil)
p.lock.Lock()
head := p.headInfo
p.lock.Unlock()
if pm.fetcher != nil {
pm.fetcher.addPeer(p)
pm.fetcher.announce(p, head)
}
if p.poolEntry != nil {
pm.serverPool.registered(p.poolEntry)
@@ -460,7 +449,9 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "%v: %v", msg, err)
}
glog.V(logger.Detail).Infoln("AnnounceMsg:", req.Number, req.Hash, req.Td, req.ReorgDepth)
pm.fetcher.notify(p, &req)
if pm.fetcher != nil {
go pm.fetcher.announce(p, &req)
}
case GetBlockHeadersMsg:
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("<=== GetBlockHeadersMsg from peer %v", p.id)
@@ -558,7 +549,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
p.fcServer.GotReply(resp.ReqID, resp.BV)
if pm.fetcher.requestedID(resp.ReqID) {
if pm.fetcher != nil && pm.fetcher.requestedID(resp.ReqID) {
pm.fetcher.deliverHeaders(p, resp.ReqID, resp.Headers)
} else {
err := pm.downloader.DeliverHeaders(p.id, resp.Headers)

11
les/helper_test.go
View File

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import (
"math/big"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
@@ -334,3 +335,13 @@ func (p *testPeer) handshake(t *testing.T, td *big.Int, head common.Hash, headNu
func (p *testPeer) close() {
p.app.Close()
}
type testServerPool peer
func (p *testServerPool) selectPeer(func(*peer) (bool, uint64)) *peer {
return (*peer)(p)
}
func (p *testServerPool) adjustResponseTime(*poolEntry, time.Duration, bool) {
}

55
les/odr.go
View File

@@ -37,6 +37,11 @@ var (
// peerDropFn is a callback type for dropping a peer detected as malicious.
type peerDropFn func(id string)
type odrPeerSelector interface {
selectPeer(func(*peer) (bool, uint64)) *peer
adjustResponseTime(*poolEntry, time.Duration, bool)
}
type LesOdr struct {
light.OdrBackend
db ethdb.Database
@@ -44,7 +49,7 @@ type LesOdr struct {
removePeer peerDropFn
mlock, clock sync.Mutex
sentReqs map[uint64]*sentReq
peers *odrPeerSet
serverPool odrPeerSelector
lastReqID uint64
}
@@ -52,7 +57,6 @@ func NewLesOdr(db ethdb.Database) *LesOdr {
return &LesOdr{
db: db,
stop: make(chan struct{}),
peers: newOdrPeerSet(),
sentReqs: make(map[uint64]*sentReq),
}
}
@@ -77,16 +81,6 @@ type sentReq struct {
answered chan struct{} // closed and set to nil when any peer answers it
}
// RegisterPeer registers a new LES peer to the ODR capable peer set
func (self *LesOdr) RegisterPeer(p *peer) error {
return self.peers.register(p)
}
// UnregisterPeer removes a peer from the ODR capable peer set
func (self *LesOdr) UnregisterPeer(p *peer) {
self.peers.unregister(p)
}
const (
MsgBlockBodies = iota
MsgCode
@@ -142,29 +136,26 @@ func (self *LesOdr) requestPeer(req *sentReq, peer *peer, delivered, timeout cha
select {
case <-delivered:
servTime := uint64(mclock.Now() - stime)
self.peers.updateTimeout(peer, false)
self.peers.updateServTime(peer, servTime)
if self.serverPool != nil {
self.serverPool.adjustResponseTime(peer.poolEntry, time.Duration(mclock.Now()-stime), false)
}
return
case <-time.After(softRequestTimeout):
close(timeout)
if self.peers.updateTimeout(peer, true) {
self.removePeer(peer.id)
}
case <-self.stop:
return
}
select {
case <-delivered:
servTime := uint64(mclock.Now() - stime)
self.peers.updateServTime(peer, servTime)
return
case <-time.After(hardRequestTimeout):
self.removePeer(peer.id)
go self.removePeer(peer.id)
case <-self.stop:
return
}
if self.serverPool != nil {
self.serverPool.adjustResponseTime(peer.poolEntry, time.Duration(mclock.Now()-stime), true)
}
}
// networkRequest sends a request to known peers until an answer is received
@@ -193,7 +184,13 @@ func (self *LesOdr) networkRequest(ctx context.Context, lreq LesOdrRequest) erro
exclude := make(map[*peer]struct{})
for {
if peer := self.peers.bestPeer(lreq, exclude); peer == nil {
var p *peer
if self.serverPool != nil {
p = self.serverPool.selectPeer(func(p *peer) (bool, uint64) {
return true, p.fcServer.CanSend(lreq.GetCost(p))
})
}
if p == nil {
select {
case <-ctx.Done():
return ctx.Err()
@@ -202,17 +199,17 @@ func (self *LesOdr) networkRequest(ctx context.Context, lreq LesOdrRequest) erro
case <-time.After(retryPeers):
}
} else {
exclude[peer] = struct{}{}
exclude[p] = struct{}{}
delivered := make(chan struct{})
timeout := make(chan struct{})
req.lock.Lock()
req.sentTo[peer] = delivered
req.sentTo[p] = delivered
req.lock.Unlock()
reqWg.Add(1)
cost := lreq.GetCost(peer)
peer.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
go self.requestPeer(req, peer, delivered, timeout, reqWg)
lreq.Request(reqID, peer)
cost := lreq.GetCost(p)
p.fcServer.SendRequest(reqID, cost)
go self.requestPeer(req, p, delivered, timeout, reqWg)
lreq.Request(reqID, p)
select {
case <-ctx.Done():

120
les/odr_peerset.go
View File

@@ -1,120 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package les
import (
"sync"
)
const dropTimeoutRatio = 20
type odrPeerInfo struct {
reqTimeSum, reqTimeCnt, reqCnt, timeoutCnt uint64
}
// odrPeerSet represents the collection of active peer participating in the block
// download procedure.
type odrPeerSet struct {
peers map[*peer]*odrPeerInfo
lock sync.RWMutex
}
// newPeerSet creates a new peer set top track the active download sources.
func newOdrPeerSet() *odrPeerSet {
return &odrPeerSet{
peers: make(map[*peer]*odrPeerInfo),
}
}
// Register injects a new peer into the working set, or returns an error if the
// peer is already known.
func (ps *odrPeerSet) register(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if _, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
return errAlreadyRegistered
}
ps.peers[p] = &odrPeerInfo{}
return nil
}
// Unregister removes a remote peer from the active set, disabling any further
// actions to/from that particular entity.
func (ps *odrPeerSet) unregister(p *peer) error {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if _, ok := ps.peers[p]; !ok {
return errNotRegistered
}
delete(ps.peers, p)
return nil
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) peerPriority(p *peer, info *odrPeerInfo, req LesOdrRequest) uint64 {
tm := p.fcServer.CanSend(req.GetCost(p))
if info.reqTimeCnt > 0 {
tm += info.reqTimeSum / info.reqTimeCnt
}
return tm
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) bestPeer(req LesOdrRequest, exclude map[*peer]struct{}) *peer {
var best *peer
var bpv uint64
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
for p, info := range ps.peers {
if _, ok := exclude[p]; !ok {
pv := ps.peerPriority(p, info, req)
if best == nil || pv < bpv {
best = p
bpv = pv
}
}
}
return best
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) updateTimeout(p *peer, timeout bool) (drop bool) {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if info, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
info.reqCnt++
if timeout {
// check ratio before increase to allow an extra timeout
if info.timeoutCnt*dropTimeoutRatio >= info.reqCnt {
return true
}
info.timeoutCnt++
}
}
return false
}
func (ps *odrPeerSet) updateServTime(p *peer, servTime uint64) {
ps.lock.Lock()
defer ps.lock.Unlock()
if info, ok := ps.peers[p]; ok {
info.reqTimeSum += servTime
info.reqTimeCnt++
}
}

8
les/odr_test.go
View File

@@ -160,6 +160,8 @@ func testOdr(t *testing.T, protocol int, expFail uint64, fn odrTestFn) {
pm, db, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
lpm, ldb, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 0, nil)
_, err1, lpeer, err2 := newTestPeerPair("peer", protocol, pm, lpm)
pool := (*testServerPool)(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = pool
select {
case <-time.After(time.Millisecond * 100):
case err := <-err1:
@@ -188,13 +190,13 @@ func testOdr(t *testing.T, protocol int, expFail uint64, fn odrTestFn) {
}
// temporarily remove peer to test odr fails
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = nil
// expect retrievals to fail (except genesis block) without a les peer
test(expFail)
odr.RegisterPeer(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = pool
// expect all retrievals to pass
test(5)
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = nil
// still expect all retrievals to pass, now data should be cached locally
test(5)
}

68
les/peer.go
View File

@@ -51,8 +51,7 @@ type peer struct {
id string
firstHeadInfo, headInfo *announceData
headInfoLen int
headInfo *announceData
lock sync.RWMutex
announceChn chan announceData
@@ -111,67 +110,6 @@ func (p *peer) headBlockInfo() blockInfo {
return blockInfo{Hash: p.headInfo.Hash, Number: p.headInfo.Number, Td: p.headInfo.Td}
}
func (p *peer) addNotify(announce *announceData) bool {
p.lock.Lock()
defer p.lock.Unlock()
if announce.Td.Cmp(p.headInfo.Td) < 1 {
return false
}
if p.headInfoLen >= maxHeadInfoLen {
//return false
p.firstHeadInfo = p.firstHeadInfo.next
p.headInfoLen--
}
if announce.haveHeaders == 0 {
hh := p.headInfo.Number - announce.ReorgDepth
if p.headInfo.haveHeaders < hh {
hh = p.headInfo.haveHeaders
}
announce.haveHeaders = hh
}
p.headInfo.next = announce
p.headInfo = announce
p.headInfoLen++
return true
}
func (p *peer) gotHeader(hash common.Hash, number uint64, td *big.Int) bool {
h := p.firstHeadInfo
ptr := 0
for h != nil {
if h.Hash == hash {
if h.Number != number || h.Td.Cmp(td) != 0 {
return false
}
h.headKnown = true
h.haveHeaders = h.Number
p.firstHeadInfo = h
p.headInfoLen -= ptr
last := h
h = h.next
// propagate haveHeaders through the chain
for h != nil {
hh := last.Number - h.ReorgDepth
if last.haveHeaders < hh {
hh = last.haveHeaders
}
if hh > h.haveHeaders {
h.haveHeaders = hh
} else {
return true
}
last = h
h = h.next
}
return true
}
h = h.next
ptr++
}
return true
}
// Td retrieves the current total difficulty of a peer.
func (p *peer) Td() *big.Int {
p.lock.RLock()
@@ -455,9 +393,7 @@ func (p *peer) Handshake(td *big.Int, head common.Hash, headNum uint64, genesis
p.fcCosts = MRC.decode()
}
p.firstHeadInfo = &announceData{Td: rTd, Hash: rHash, Number: rNum}
p.headInfo = p.firstHeadInfo
p.headInfoLen = 1
p.headInfo = &announceData{Td: rTd, Hash: rHash, Number: rNum}
return nil
}

7
les/request_test.go
View File

@@ -71,6 +71,8 @@ func testAccess(t *testing.T, protocol int, fn accessTestFn) {
pm, db, _ := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, testChainGen)
lpm, ldb, odr := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 0, nil)
_, err1, lpeer, err2 := newTestPeerPair("peer", protocol, pm, lpm)
pool := (*testServerPool)(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = pool
select {
case <-time.After(time.Millisecond * 100):
case err := <-err1:
@@ -100,11 +102,10 @@ func testAccess(t *testing.T, protocol int, fn accessTestFn) {
}
// temporarily remove peer to test odr fails
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = nil
// expect retrievals to fail (except genesis block) without a les peer
test(0)
odr.RegisterPeer(lpeer)
odr.serverPool = pool
// expect all retrievals to pass
test(5)
odr.UnregisterPeer(lpeer)
}

184
les/serverpool.go
View File

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ const (
targetKnownSelect = 3
// after dialTimeout, consider the server unavailable and adjust statistics
dialTimeout = time.Second * 30
// targetConnTime is the minimum expected connection duration before a server
// drops a client without any specific reason
targetConnTime = time.Minute * 10
// new entry selection weight calculation based on most recent discovery time:
// unity until discoverExpireStart, then exponential decay with discoverExpireConst
discoverExpireStart = time.Minute * 20
@@ -75,6 +78,17 @@ const (
// node address selection weight is dropped by a factor of exp(-addrFailDropLn) after
// each unsuccessful connection (restored after a successful one)
addrFailDropLn = math.Ln2
// responseScoreTC and delayScoreTC are exponential decay time constants for
// calculating selection chances from response times and block delay times
responseScoreTC = time.Millisecond * 100
delayScoreTC = time.Second * 5
timeoutPow = 10
// peerSelectMinWeight is added to calculated weights at request peer selection
// to give poorly performing peers a little chance of coming back
peerSelectMinWeight = 0.005
// initStatsWeight is used to initialize previously unknown peers with good
// statistics to give a chance to prove themselves
initStatsWeight = 1
)
// serverPool implements a pool for storing and selecting newly discovered and already
@@ -95,6 +109,7 @@ type serverPool struct {
entries map[discover.NodeID]*poolEntry
lock sync.Mutex
timeout, enableRetry chan *poolEntry
adjustStats chan poolStatAdjust
knownQueue, newQueue poolEntryQueue
knownSelect, newSelect *weightedRandomSelect
@@ -112,6 +127,7 @@ func newServerPool(db ethdb.Database, dbPrefix []byte, server *p2p.Server, topic
wg: wg,
entries: make(map[discover.NodeID]*poolEntry),
timeout: make(chan *poolEntry, 1),
adjustStats: make(chan poolStatAdjust, 100),
enableRetry: make(chan *poolEntry, 1),
knownSelect: newWeightedRandomSelect(),
newSelect: newWeightedRandomSelect(),
@@ -139,18 +155,19 @@ func newServerPool(db ethdb.Database, dbPrefix []byte, server *p2p.Server, topic
// Otherwise, the connection should be rejected.
// Note that whenever a connection has been accepted and a pool entry has been returned,
// disconnect should also always be called.
func (pool *serverPool) connect(id discover.NodeID, ip net.IP, port uint16) *poolEntry {
func (pool *serverPool) connect(p *peer, ip net.IP, port uint16) *poolEntry {
pool.lock.Lock()
defer pool.lock.Unlock()
entry := pool.entries[id]
entry := pool.entries[p.ID()]
if entry == nil {
return nil
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("connecting to %v, state: %v", id.String(), entry.state)
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("connecting to %v, state: %v", p.id, entry.state)
if entry.state != psDialed {
return nil
}
pool.connWg.Add(1)
entry.peer = p
entry.state = psConnected
addr := &poolEntryAddress{
ip: ip,
@@ -172,42 +189,111 @@ func (pool *serverPool) registered(entry *poolEntry) {
defer pool.lock.Unlock()
entry.state = psRegistered
entry.regTime = mclock.Now()
if !entry.known {
pool.newQueue.remove(entry)
entry.known = true
}
pool.knownQueue.setLatest(entry)
entry.shortRetry = shortRetryCnt
entry.connectStats.add(1)
}
// disconnect should be called when ending a connection. Service quality statistics
// can be updated optionally (not updated if no registration happened, in this case
// only connection statistics are updated, just like in case of timeout)
func (pool *serverPool) disconnect(entry *poolEntry, quality float64, setQuality bool) {
func (pool *serverPool) disconnect(entry *poolEntry) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("disconnected %v", entry.id.String())
pool.lock.Lock()
defer pool.lock.Unlock()
if entry.state != psRegistered {
setQuality = false
if entry.state == psRegistered {
connTime := mclock.Now() - entry.regTime
connAdjust := float64(connTime) / float64(targetConnTime)
if connAdjust > 1 {
connAdjust = 1
}
stopped := false
select {
case <-pool.quit:
stopped = true
default:
}
if stopped {
entry.connectStats.add(1, connAdjust)
} else {
entry.connectStats.add(connAdjust, 1)
}
}
entry.state = psNotConnected
if entry.knownSelected {
pool.knownSelected--
} else {
pool.newSelected--
}
if setQuality {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("update quality %v %v", quality, entry.id.String())
entry.qualityStats.add(quality)
} else {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("do not update quality")
}
pool.setRetryDial(entry)
pool.connWg.Done()
}
const (
pseBlockDelay = iota
pseResponseTime
pseResponseTimeout
)
// poolStatAdjust records are sent to adjust peer block delay/response time statistics
type poolStatAdjust struct {
adjustType int
entry *poolEntry
time time.Duration
}
// adjustBlockDelay adjusts the block announce delay statistics of a node
func (pool *serverPool) adjustBlockDelay(entry *poolEntry, time time.Duration) {
pool.adjustStats <- poolStatAdjust{pseBlockDelay, entry, time}
}
// adjustResponseTime adjusts the request response time statistics of a node
func (pool *serverPool) adjustResponseTime(entry *poolEntry, time time.Duration, timeout bool) {
if timeout {
pool.adjustStats <- poolStatAdjust{pseResponseTimeout, entry, time}
} else {
pool.adjustStats <- poolStatAdjust{pseResponseTime, entry, time}
}
}
type selectPeerItem struct {
peer *peer
weight int64
}
func (sp selectPeerItem) Weight() int64 {
return sp.weight
}
// selectPeer selects a suitable peer for a request
func (pool *serverPool) selectPeer(canSend func(*peer) (bool, uint64)) *peer {
pool.lock.Lock()
defer pool.lock.Unlock()
sel := newWeightedRandomSelect()
for _, entry := range pool.entries {
if entry.state == psRegistered {
p := entry.peer
ok, cost := canSend(p)
if ok {
w := int64(1000000000 * (peerSelectMinWeight + math.Exp(-(entry.responseStats.recentAvg()+float64(cost))/float64(responseScoreTC))*math.Pow((1-entry.timeoutStats.recentAvg()), timeoutPow)))
sel.update(selectPeerItem{peer: p, weight: w})
}
}
}
choice := sel.choose()
if choice == nil {
return nil
}
return choice.(selectPeerItem).peer
}
// eventLoop handles pool events and mutex locking for all internal functions
func (pool *serverPool) eventLoop() {
lookupCnt := 0
@@ -230,6 +316,19 @@ func (pool *serverPool) eventLoop() {
}
pool.lock.Unlock()
case adj := <-pool.adjustStats:
pool.lock.Lock()
switch adj.adjustType {
case pseBlockDelay:
adj.entry.delayStats.add(float64(adj.time), 1)
case pseResponseTime:
adj.entry.responseStats.add(float64(adj.time), 1)
adj.entry.timeoutStats.add(0, 1)
case pseResponseTimeout:
adj.entry.timeoutStats.add(1, 1)
}
pool.lock.Unlock()
case node := <-pool.discNodes:
pool.lock.Lock()
now := mclock.Now()
@@ -244,6 +343,11 @@ func (pool *serverPool) eventLoop() {
shortRetry: shortRetryCnt,
}
pool.entries[id] = entry
// initialize previously unknown peers with good statistics to give a chance to prove themselves
entry.connectStats.add(1, initStatsWeight)
entry.delayStats.add(0, initStatsWeight)
entry.responseStats.add(0, initStatsWeight)
entry.timeoutStats.add(0, initStatsWeight)
}
entry.lastDiscovered = now
addr := &poolEntryAddress{
@@ -298,9 +402,8 @@ func (pool *serverPool) loadNodes() {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("node list decode error: %v", err)
return
}
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("loaded node list")
for _, e := range list {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof(" adding node %v fails: %v connStats sum: %v cnt: %v qualityStats sum: %v cnt: %v", e.id.String()+"@"+e.lastConnected.strKey(), e.lastConnected.fails, e.connectStats.sum, e.connectStats.cnt, e.qualityStats.sum, e.qualityStats.cnt)
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("loaded server stats %016x fails: %v connStats: %v / %v delayStats: %v / %v responseStats: %v / %v timeoutStats: %v / %v", e.id[0:8], e.lastConnected.fails, e.connectStats.avg, e.connectStats.weight, time.Duration(e.delayStats.avg), e.delayStats.weight, time.Duration(e.responseStats.avg), e.responseStats.weight, e.timeoutStats.avg, e.timeoutStats.weight)
pool.entries[e.id] = e
pool.knownQueue.setLatest(e)
pool.knownSelect.update((*knownEntry)(e))
@@ -433,7 +536,7 @@ func (pool *serverPool) checkDialTimeout(entry *poolEntry) {
} else {
pool.newSelected--
}
entry.connectStats.add(0)
entry.connectStats.add(0, 1)
entry.dialed.fails++
pool.setRetryDial(entry)
}
@@ -447,6 +550,7 @@ const (
// poolEntry represents a server node and stores its current state and statistics.
type poolEntry struct {
peer *peer
id discover.NodeID
addr map[string]*poolEntryAddress
lastConnected, dialed *poolEntryAddress
@@ -454,8 +558,10 @@ type poolEntry struct {
lastDiscovered mclock.AbsTime
known, knownSelected bool
connectStats, qualityStats poolStats
connectStats, delayStats poolStats
responseStats, timeoutStats poolStats
state int
regTime mclock.AbsTime
queueIdx int
removed bool
@@ -464,7 +570,7 @@ type poolEntry struct {
}
func (e *poolEntry) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{e.id, e.lastConnected.ip, e.lastConnected.port, e.lastConnected.fails, &e.connectStats, &e.qualityStats})
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{e.id, e.lastConnected.ip, e.lastConnected.port, e.lastConnected.fails, &e.connectStats, &e.delayStats, &e.responseStats, &e.timeoutStats})
}
func (e *poolEntry) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
@@ -473,7 +579,7 @@ func (e *poolEntry) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
IP net.IP
Port uint16
Fails uint
CStat, QStat poolStats
CStat, DStat, RStat, TStat poolStats
}
if err := s.Decode(&entry); err != nil {
return err
@@ -486,7 +592,9 @@ func (e *poolEntry) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
e.addrSelect.update(addr)
e.lastConnected = addr
e.connectStats = entry.CStat
e.qualityStats = entry.QStat
e.delayStats = entry.DStat
e.responseStats = entry.RStat
e.timeoutStats = entry.TStat
e.shortRetry = shortRetryCnt
e.known = true
return nil
@@ -516,7 +624,7 @@ func (e *knownEntry) Weight() int64 {
if e.state != psNotConnected || !e.known || e.delayedRetry {
return 0
}
return int64(1000000000 * e.connectStats.recentAvg() * (e.qualityStats.recentAvg() + 0.001) * math.Exp(-float64(e.lastConnected.fails)*failDropLn))
return int64(1000000000 * e.connectStats.recentAvg() * math.Exp(-float64(e.lastConnected.fails)*failDropLn-e.responseStats.recentAvg()/float64(responseScoreTC)-e.delayStats.recentAvg()/float64(delayScoreTC)) * math.Pow((1-e.timeoutStats.recentAvg()), timeoutPow))
}
// poolEntryAddress is a separate object because currently it is necessary to remember
@@ -544,18 +652,17 @@ func (a *poolEntryAddress) strKey() string {
// pstatRecentAdjust with each update and also returned exponentially to the
// average with the time constant pstatReturnToMeanTC
type poolStats struct {
sum, avg, recent float64
cnt uint
sum, weight, avg, recent float64
lastRecalc mclock.AbsTime
}
// init initializes stats with a long term sum/update count pair retrieved from the database
func (s *poolStats) init(sum float64, cnt uint) {
func (s *poolStats) init(sum, weight float64) {
s.sum = sum
s.cnt = cnt
s.weight = weight
var avg float64
if cnt > 0 {
avg = s.sum / float64(cnt)
if weight > 0 {
avg = s.sum / weight
}
s.avg = avg
s.recent = avg
@@ -566,16 +673,22 @@ func (s *poolStats) init(sum float64, cnt uint) {
func (s *poolStats) recalc() {
now := mclock.Now()
s.recent = s.avg + (s.recent-s.avg)*math.Exp(-float64(now-s.lastRecalc)/float64(pstatReturnToMeanTC))
if s.cnt > 0 {
s.avg = s.sum / float64(s.cnt)
if s.sum == 0 {
s.avg = 0
} else {
if s.sum > s.weight*1e30 {
s.avg = 1e30
} else {
s.avg = s.sum / s.weight
}
}
s.lastRecalc = now
}
// add updates the stats with a new value
func (s *poolStats) add(val float64) {
s.cnt++
s.sum += val
func (s *poolStats) add(value, weight float64) {
s.weight += weight
s.sum += value * weight
s.recalc()
}
@@ -586,18 +699,17 @@ func (s *poolStats) recentAvg() float64 {
}
func (s *poolStats) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{math.Float64bits(s.sum), s.cnt})
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{math.Float64bits(s.sum), math.Float64bits(s.weight)})
}
func (s *poolStats) DecodeRLP(st *rlp.Stream) error {
var stats struct {
SumUint uint64
Cnt uint
SumUint, WeightUint uint64
}
if err := st.Decode(&stats); err != nil {
return err
}
s.init(math.Float64frombits(stats.SumUint), stats.Cnt)
s.init(math.Float64frombits(stats.SumUint), math.Float64frombits(stats.WeightUint))
return nil
}

11
light/lightchain.go
View File

@@ -505,3 +505,14 @@ func (self *LightChain) SyncCht(ctx context.Context) bool {
}
return false
}
// LockChain locks the chain mutex for reading so that multiple canonical hashes can be
// retrieved while it is guaranteed that they belong to the same version of the chain
func (self *LightChain) LockChain() {
self.chainmu.RLock()
}
// UnlockChain unlocks the chain mutex
func (self *LightChain) UnlockChain() {
self.chainmu.RUnlock()
}