all: seperate consensus error and evm internal error (#20830)
* all: seperate consensus error and evm internal error There are actually two types of error will be returned when a tranaction/message call is executed: (a) consensus error (b) evm internal error. The former should be converted to a consensus issue, e.g. The sender doesn't enough asset to purchase the gas it specifies. The latter is allowed since evm itself is a blackbox and internal error is allowed to happen. This PR emphasizes the difference by introducing a executionResult structure. The evm error is embedded inside. So if any error returned, it indicates consensus issue happens. And also this PR improve the `EstimateGas` API to return the concrete revert reason if the transaction always fails * all: polish * accounts/abi/bind/backends: add tests * accounts/abi/bind/backends, internal: cleanup error message * all: address comments * core: fix lint * accounts, core, eth, internal: address comments * accounts, internal: resolve revert reason if possible * accounts, internal: address comments
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@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
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package vm
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import (
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"errors"
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"math/big"
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"sync/atomic"
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"time"
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@ -67,7 +68,7 @@ func run(evm *EVM, contract *Contract, input []byte, readOnly bool) ([]byte, err
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return interpreter.Run(contract, input, readOnly)
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}
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}
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return nil, ErrNoCompatibleInterpreter
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return nil, errors.New("no compatible interpreter")
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}
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// Context provides the EVM with auxiliary information. Once provided
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@ -190,7 +191,6 @@ func (evm *EVM) Call(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte, gas
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if evm.vmConfig.NoRecursion && evm.depth > 0 {
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return nil, gas, nil
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}
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// Fail if we're trying to execute above the call depth limit
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if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
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return nil, gas, ErrDepth
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@ -199,7 +199,6 @@ func (evm *EVM) Call(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte, gas
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if !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
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return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
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}
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var (
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to = AccountRef(addr)
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snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
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@ -246,7 +245,7 @@ func (evm *EVM) Call(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte, gas
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// when we're in homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
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if err != nil {
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evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
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if err != errExecutionReverted {
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if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
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contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
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}
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}
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@ -264,16 +263,17 @@ func (evm *EVM) CallCode(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte,
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if evm.vmConfig.NoRecursion && evm.depth > 0 {
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return nil, gas, nil
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}
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// Fail if we're trying to execute above the call depth limit
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if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
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return nil, gas, ErrDepth
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}
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// Fail if we're trying to transfer more than the available balance
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if !evm.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
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// Note although it's noop to transfer X ether to caller itself. But
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// if caller doesn't have enough balance, it would be an error to allow
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// over-charging itself. So the check here is necessary.
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if !evm.Context.CanTransfer(evm.StateDB, caller.Address(), value) {
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return nil, gas, ErrInsufficientBalance
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}
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var (
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snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
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to = AccountRef(caller.Address())
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@ -286,7 +286,7 @@ func (evm *EVM) CallCode(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte,
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ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
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if err != nil {
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evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
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if err != errExecutionReverted {
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if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
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contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
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}
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}
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@ -306,12 +306,10 @@ func (evm *EVM) DelegateCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []by
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if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
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return nil, gas, ErrDepth
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}
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var (
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snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
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to = AccountRef(caller.Address())
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)
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// Initialise a new contract and make initialise the delegate values
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contract := NewContract(caller, to, nil, gas).AsDelegate()
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contract.SetCallCode(&addr, evm.StateDB.GetCodeHash(addr), evm.StateDB.GetCode(addr))
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@ -319,7 +317,7 @@ func (evm *EVM) DelegateCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []by
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ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, false)
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if err != nil {
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evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
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if err != errExecutionReverted {
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if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
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contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
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}
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}
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@ -338,7 +336,6 @@ func (evm *EVM) StaticCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte
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if evm.depth > int(params.CallCreateDepth) {
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return nil, gas, ErrDepth
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}
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var (
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to = AccountRef(addr)
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snapshot = evm.StateDB.Snapshot()
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@ -360,7 +357,7 @@ func (evm *EVM) StaticCall(caller ContractRef, addr common.Address, input []byte
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ret, err = run(evm, contract, input, true)
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if err != nil {
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evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
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if err != errExecutionReverted {
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if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
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contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
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}
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}
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@ -441,13 +438,13 @@ func (evm *EVM) create(caller ContractRef, codeAndHash *codeAndHash, gas uint64,
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// when we're in homestead this also counts for code storage gas errors.
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if maxCodeSizeExceeded || (err != nil && (evm.chainRules.IsHomestead || err != ErrCodeStoreOutOfGas)) {
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evm.StateDB.RevertToSnapshot(snapshot)
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if err != errExecutionReverted {
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if err != ErrExecutionReverted {
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contract.UseGas(contract.Gas)
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}
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}
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// Assign err if contract code size exceeds the max while the err is still empty.
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if maxCodeSizeExceeded && err == nil {
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err = errMaxCodeSizeExceeded
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err = ErrMaxCodeSizeExceeded
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}
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if evm.vmConfig.Debug && evm.depth == 0 {
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evm.vmConfig.Tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, gas-contract.Gas, time.Since(start), err)
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